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Eliza Anas
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Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Masase Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pasien Pasca Apendiktomi di Ruang Bedah RSUD Dr. M. Zein Painan Zarni Zamzahar; Eliza Anas
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.613 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/njk.8.2.138-146.2012

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan masase terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien pasca apendiktomi di ruangan bedah RSUD Dr. M. Zein Painan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel 20 orang. Pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan skala deskripsi verbal (verbal descriptor scale) untuk skala nyeri. Analisa data di lakukan dengan uji t berpasangan untuk menilai perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada masing-masing kelompok dan uji mann whitney untuk menilai perbedaan antar kelompok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perbedaan rata-rata skala nyeri kelompok kontrol pretest–posttest  adalah 2,30 dan perbedaan rata-rata skala nyeri kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah pemberian teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan masase adalah 3.50. Hasil uji statistik kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol di dapatkan nilai p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Di simpulkan bahwa teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan masase dapat menurunkan skala nyeri pada klien pasca apendiktomi. Disarankan untuk menerapkan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan masase sebagai salah satu teknik non farmakologi yang dapat menurunkan nyeri pada klien pasca apindiktomi.
EFEK PEMBERIAN JUST TOMAT (LYCOPERSICUM PYRIPORME) TERHADAP SPERMATOGENESIS PADA TIKUS PUTIH (RATTUS NORVERGICUS) JANTAN DEWASA HYPERKHOLESTROLEMIA Eliza Anas; Asterina Asterina
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 35, No 1 (2011): Published in April 2011
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.75 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v35.i1.p27-36.2011

Abstract

AbstrakHiperkolesterolemia merupakan faktor resiko penyebab kematian di usia muda. Salah satu terapi yang sekarang dikembangkan adalah dengan banyak mengkonsurnsi sayur dan buah-buahan. Tomat mengandung zat-zat gizi antara lain likopen. Likopen memegang peranan penting didalam pengaturan kolesterol, yaitu dengan menghambat kerja enzim HMG-CoA reduktase, yang berperan dalam proses sintesis kolesterol sehingga berefek hipokolesterolemia. Sedangkan hormone testoteron dibentuk dari kolesterol. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin melihat efek pemberian jus tomat (Lycopersicum pyriporme) kukus terhadap spermatogenesis tikus (Rattus norvegikus) putih jantan hiperkolesterolemia.Desain penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest and postest randomized control design, Sampel berjurnlah 24 ekor tikus hiperkolesterol, dilakukan pada 4 kelompok dimana 3 kelompok perlakuan diberikan jus tomat kukus selama lebih kurang 14 hari, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan just tomat kukus, hanya diberikan aquades.Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pada pemberian dosis 2ml/200gr BB dan 2,5ml/200gr BB tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna terhadap jumlah spermatogonium bila dibandingkan dengan kontrol sedangkan pada dosis 3ml/200gr BB ada perbedaan yang bemakna (P<0,05) terhadap jumlah spermatogonium dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Pada jumlah spermatosit pakiten, spermatid dan spermatozoa pada ke tiga dosis memperlihatkan perbedaan yang sangat bermakna (P.<0,01) bila dibandingkan dengan kontrol.Dari hasil yang didapatkan dapat disimpulkan, dengan pemberian jus tomat kukus dapat memperbaiki spermatogenesis tikus yang hiperkolesterolemia.Kata Kunci : Hiperkolesterolemia, Lycopersicum pyriporme, spermatogenesisAbstractHypercholestrolemia are the cause risk factor of the death in young ages. One of therapy current develop are many consuming vegetables and fruits. Tomatoes contain nutrient including lycopene. Lycopenes have important roleARTIKEL PENELITIAN28in regulation of cholesterol, which is inhibit enzyme activity, HMG-CoA reductase, which serve in process of synthesis so that have effect hypocholesterolemia, whereas testosterone is processed from cholesterol. The aim to this study is to show effect of giving the steam of tomato juices (Lyeopersieum pyripome) to spermatogenesis in adult male white mice (Rattus novergicus) with hypercholesterolemia.The design of study is experimental with pretest design and posted randomized contro design. 24 mice with cholesterolemia is performed to 4 groups, where three treatment groups are given the steam of tomato juices for abot 14 days, whereas the control is not given , but given aquadest only.Of the result is found that in giving both doses 2 ml/200 g b.w. and 2,5 ml/200 g b.w. is not significant difference to number of spermatogoium rather than control, whereas at dosage 3 ml/g b.w. there are significant difference to number of spermatogonium (13 <0,05), rather than control. In number of spermatocyte pachyten, spermatid and spermatozoa in all three doses show significant difference (P<0,01) rather than control. From the result we can be concluded that giving the steam of tomato juices can improve spermatogenesis in mice with hypercholesterolemia.Key word : Hypercholesterolemia, Lycopersicum pyriporme, spermatogenesis
Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Bayi Prematur di RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang: Effect of Massage Therapy on Weight Gain Premature Infants at the Hospita Dr. M. Djamil Padang Yori Rahmi; Wedya Wahyu; Eliza Anas
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i2.73

Abstract

Prematurity had a very high risk in mortality of infants. An infant born with a pregnancy period of less than 37 weeks and with a body weight corresponding to the gestation period is referred to as a premature or less months neonate. Premature infants often experience low body weight problems. Stimulation is needed to raise the body weight of premature infants. One of the non-invasive actions that encourage weight gain is massage therapy. According to the American Association of Massage Therapy (AMTA), massage is defined as the manipulation of soft tissue using hands or body to hold, move, or apply stress manually. The research focused on knowing the influence of massage therapy on the body weight of premature infants in Dr. M. Djamil Padang. The study was conducted from March to April 2012 on 18 stable premature infants. This research used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest measurement. It was done by recording the body weight of the infants before and after massage therapy was applied for 5 days. A dependent T-Test (paired t-test) was used for statistical analysis. The statistical test results with bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant change in body weight (p = 0.000). This indicates that massage therapy significantly affects the increase in the body weight of premature infants.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Masase Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pasien Pasca Apendiktomi di Ruang Bedah RSUD Dr. M. Zein Painan: The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques and Massage on the Reduction of Pain Scale in Post-Appendectomy Patients in the Surgical Room at Dr. M. Zein Painan Regional Hospital Yusrizal; Zarni Zamzahar; Eliza Anas
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i2.74

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques and massage on reducing pain in post-appendectomy patients in the Surgical Room at Dr. M. Zein Painan Hospital. This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample of 20 people. Data collection is done by using a verbal description scale (verbal descriptor scale) for the pain scale. Data analysis is done with a paired t-test to assess the differences before and after the intervention in each group and the Mann-Whitney test to assess differences between groups. The results of this study indicate that the average pain level difference in the control group pretest-posttest is 2.30, and the average difference in the pain level in the experimental group before and after deep breathing relaxation techniques and massage is 3.50. Results of statistical tests for the control and experimental groups show a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). It is concluded that the technique of deep breathing and relaxation massage can reduce the pain scale in post-appendectomy clients. It is advisable to apply deep breathing relaxation techniques and massage as one of the non-pharmacological techniques to reduce pain in post-appendectomy clients.
Co-Authors Adnil Edwin Nurdin Adrial Adrial Asril Zahari Asterina Asterina Aufa Azri Dany Ayu Azlina Dewi Oktavia Djasmi Ermawati Ermawati Eti Yerizel Farhan Nazir Leni Tri Wahyuni Muhammad Nurman Ariefiansyah Netti Suharti Putri Srikartika Roslaili Rasyid Susila Sastri Wedya Wahyu Yanti Yanti Yori Rahmi Yusrizal Zarni Zamzahar ZURAIDA ZURAIDA