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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Ta'zir: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Journal of Sharia and Legal Science
Andriyani Andriyani
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Abandonment of Women’s Rights in Child Marriage; An Islamic Law Perspective Qodariah Barkah; Arne Huzaimah; Siti Rochmiyatun; Andriyani; Zulmi Ramdani
Al-Ihkam, Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v17i2.6725

Abstract

The number of child marriages has recently increased significantly, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is caused by assumption that child marriage will save the child's financial and social security. In fact, child marriage actually causes many problems, especially regarding the abandonment of women's rights in domestic life. This is contrary to the purpose of marriage in Islam which is to create harmonious, prosperous and happy household. This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding on the forms of abandonment of women's rights in child marriage cases and how the Islamic family law perspective percieves it. The data were obtained through observation, interviews, and literature searches. The research location was conducted in Palembang City, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Data analysis is carried out with an interpretive approach to give meaning so that it has coherence between one another. The research findings show that the forms of abandonment of women's rights in child marriage cases include three types, namely the abandonment of economic rights, human rights and reproductive rights. The abandonment occurs because of community’s legal culture which considers the action as commonplace in the household. Even, the victim of abandonment allowed herself stuck in that position. According to Islamic family law, the abandonment of women's rights in the household is an act of disobedience against justice as well husband’s reluctance to the wife. It is a form of violation of the commands of Allah and His Messenger which is is also emphasized in the legislation with the existence of both social and criminal sanctions.
PERAN KANTOR IMIGRASI PALEMBANG DALAM MENCEGAH MASUKNYA TENAGA KERJA ASING ILEGAL DITINJAU DARI HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM Siska Vidyawati; Siti Rochmiatun; Andriyani Andriyani
Tazir Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Ta'zir: Jurnal Hukum Pidana
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.575 KB) | DOI: 10.19109/tazir.v5i1.9238

Abstract

ABSTRAK Beberapa kasus kejahatan TKA ilegal sering dilakukan dalam waktu tertentu, sehingga sangat meresahkan dan menimbulkan kerugian bagi individu dan masyarakat maupun pemerintah. Sehingga sedikit peluang kerja bagi tenaga kerja palembang dengan adanya TKA ilegal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kantor imigrasi palembang dengan mewawancai pihak pegawai kantor imigrasi, dan melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris dengan cara memadukan bahan bahan hukum ( data sekunder ) dengan data primer yang diperoleh dari lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian peranan kantor imigrasi palembang dalam mencegah masuknya TKA ilegal dikota palembang adalah memiliki peran yang sangat penting yaitu 1. Melaksanakan kewajiban kantor imigrasi dan melakukan penolakan apabila tidak memenuhi peraturan imigrasi, 2. Melaksanakan proses wawancara terhadap tenaga kerja asing guna untuk menyaring tenaga kerja apabila tidak memenuhi persyaratan sesuai dengan peraturan kantor imigrasi. Selain itu, kantor imigrasi juga berperan dalam proses keberangkatan dan kedatangan bagi setiap tenaga kerja yang akan pergi keluar negeri maupun ke Indonesia sehingga tidak terjadi pemalsuan data (visa) dalam dokumen. Tinjauan hukum pidana Islam terhadap tindak pidana TKA ilegal di kota palembang,di.anggap sudah dilaksanakan bila dilihat dari segi hukum Islam, karena mendapatkan hukuman yang sesuai dengan perbuatanya dan merasakan efek jera terhadap apa yang telah dilakukannya sehingga masyarakat kota Palembang merasa terlindungi dalam kesejahteraan dan keamanan bagi individu, pemerintah dan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Pemalsuan, pencegahan pidana TKA illegal ,pidana Islam
Jarimah Ta'zir dalam Penyebaran Konten Inses di Facebook Berdasarkan Maqashid Syariah Andriyani Andriyani; Bela Meydarista; Nia Ramadhani; Radja Risky Ramadhan; Tiara Ardita; M. Reza Ramadhan; M. Ryan Hidayat
Journal of Sharia and Legal Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sharia and Legal Science
Publisher : CV. Doki Course and Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61994/jsls.v4i1.2020

Abstract

The phenomenon of the exposure of the Facebook group Incestuous Fantasi shows that social media can be a means of spreading pornographic content containing incest that involves sexual exploitation, including against children. This study aims to analyze the spread of incest content on Facebook from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, examine the basis for determining ta'zir jarimah sanctions against the perpetrators based on the fiqh of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah, and explain the relevance of the principles of saddu al-dzarī'ah and siyāsah syar'iyyah in overcoming these digital crimes. This study is a normative legal research with a conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that the spread of incest content on Facebook is an act that falls into the category of ta'zir jarimah because there is no hadi provision that explicitly regulates the sanctions, but the act fulfills the elements of spreading fāḥisyah and ta'āwun 'alā al-itsm which are prohibited by sharia. The determination of ta'zir sanctions has a strong basis in the maqāṣid al-syarī'ah because it aims to protect religion (hifẓ al-dīn), soul (hifẓ al-nafs), reason (hifẓ al-'aql), descendants (hifẓ al-nasl), property (hifẓ al-māl), and honor (hifẓ al-'ird). In addition, the principle of saddu al-dzarī'ah provides legitimacy to preventive efforts in the form of blocking content and closing access to distribution, while siyāsah syar'iyyah authorizes the state to establish effective criminal policies in maintaining the public welfare in the digital space. This research contributes to the development of contemporary jinayah fiqh studies by offering a legal formulation that is responsive to the development of social media-based cybercrime.
Co-Authors Arne Huzaimah Bela Meydarista M. Reza Ramadhan M. Ryan Hidayat Nia Ramadhani Qodariah Barkah Radja Risky Ramadhan Siska Vidyawati Siti Rochmiatun Siti Rochmiyatun Tiara Ardita Zulmi Ramdani