Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Kesehatan Mental di Era Digital: Peluang Pengembangan Layanan Profesional Psikolog Osi Kusuma Sari; Neila Ramdhani; Subandi Subandi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i4.3311

Indonesia needs mental health service methods that are able to reach a wider community with challenging geographical conditions and a large population. The need is even more urgent with the current situation of physical restrictions in the current pandemic. The increasing number of mental health cases and the limited availability of professional resources that are insufficient to meet the needs, causing mental health disparities. The increasing need for psychological assistance in particular situations is now a challenge for service providers. This paper aims to obtain a scientific basis from several evidencebased studies that show the effectiveness of services using telemental health (TMH) or better known as telepsychology in several community groups and countries. This article is a literature review from various sources through the Google scholar search engine, Google, and PubMed with the keywords telemental health, telepsychology, and telecounseling. The rapid development of information technology in the digital age has become a promising opportunity. With the optimal integration of mental health services and technology, the results obtained can be one of the alternative solutions in reaching the wider community and minimizing existing gaps. The use of two-way long-distance telecommunications media, utilizing telephone and video conferencing with due regard to procedures and professional ethics telepsychology implementation in Indonesia needs to consider several things, including procedures and professional service ethics; infrastructure availability; community readiness and culture; and also, the ability of psychologists as providers of this service. Abstrak Indonesia membutuhkan metode layanan kesehatan mental yang mampu menjangkau masyarakat luas dengan kondisi geografis yang menantang dan populasi penduduk yang besar. Kebutuhan tersebut menjadi semakin mendesak dengan adanya situasi pembatasan fisik di masa pandemi yang dihadapi saat ini. Meningkatnya jumlah kasus kesehatan mental dan keterbatasan ketersediaan sumber daya profesional yang ada tidak cukup memenuhi kebutuhan pelayanan, sehingga menimbulkan kesenjangan kesehatan mental. Meningkatnya kebutuhan pendampingan psikologis pada situasi khusus saat ini menjadi tantangan bagi penyedia layanan. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh dasar ilmiah dari beberapa studi berbasis bukti yang menunjukkan efektivitas layanan menggunakan telemental health (TMH) atau lebih dikenal telepsikologi di beberapa kelompok masyarakat dan negara. Artikel ini merupakan reviu literatur dari berbagai sumber, melalui mesin pencari Google Scholar, Google, dan Pubmed dengan kata kunci telemental health, telepsychology, dan telecounseling. Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat di era digital ini menjadi peluang yang menjanjikan. Hasil yang didapatkan, dengan adanya integrasi pelayanan kesehatan mental dan teknologi secara optimal, dapat menjadi salah satu solusi alternatif dalam menjangkau masyarakat yang lebih luas dan meminimalisir kesenjangan yang ada. Penggunaan media telekomunikasi jarak jauh dua arah, memanfaatkan telepon, dan konferensi video dengan memperhatikan prosedur serta etika professional. Implementasi telepsikologi di Indonesia perlu mempertimbangkan beberapa hal, meliputi prosedur dan etika layanan professional; ketersediaan infrastruktur; kesiapan dan budaya masyarakat; serta juga kemampuan psikolog sebagai penyedia layanan ini.

Adaptasi Bahasa dan Budaya dari Skala Kepribadian Big Five Neila Ramdhani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 39, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.6986

The use of Big Five Personality taxonomy in research about personality day by day keeps increasing. In Indonesia, the Big Five personality Inventory (BFI) is utilized to predict consump¬tive behaviors, entrepreneurship interest, consumers’ satisfaction and organizational commitment. The inventory used in such research is varied with names of both Big Five and Five Factor Model, consisting of 44 aitems, 50 aitems, 100 aitems, or even 300 aitems. This research aims to adapt linguistically and culturally the aitems of BFI of Oliver John’s 44 aitems version.Two steps of research will be reported in this article, namely Adaptation of BFI into Indonesian and Testing of Indonesian version of BFI. The subjects of this research are 961 people with diverse range of age, education and place of origin. The results of the step 1 are presented in the form of a description of language and cultural adaptation processes. The validity of every dimension of BFI will be calculated by correlating the score of each aitem with the total score, whereas the reliability is achieved through conducting Alpha Cronbach test. A factor analysis of the data obtained is also done to find out the amount of the Indonesian-version BFI factors. Keywords: Big Five Inventory, cultural translation, language, personality traits

EMPATI DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DI TEMPAT UMUM Ari Tris Ochtia Sari; Neila Ramdhani; Mira Eliza
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 30, No 2 (2003)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Do the emphaty determine the smoking behavior? And is the smoking behavior in the public areas, such as in the train station, in the cinema, in the cafetaria, in the car park, and on the bus affected by the low of empathy.? One hundred and fifty students, 15-22 years old participated in this study. They were asked to fill the Emphaty Scales (SE) and Smoking Behavior Scales (SPM) in when they were smoking in the public area. The Product Moment analysis showed that there is a negative correlation (-0,207) between the two. The higher the emphatetic the lower the smoking behavior, especially in the public areas. This research also found out that the frequency of smoking is related to the empathy. Therefore, people who smoke in the public areas should be the hard smokers. Keywords: Emphaty, Smoking Behavior, Public Area.

Terapi Tawa untuk Menurunkan Stres pada Penderita Hipertensi Sheni Desinta; Neila Ramdhani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 40, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Hypertension is a physical condition that is often connected to negative stress or distress. Stress as psychological, emotional and physical responses to a problem one perceives as a burden because it threats his/her wellbeing. Since stress is related to perception, in addition to medical treatment, it is necessary for people with hypertension also receive non-pharmacology therapy. This research aimed to find out the effectiveness of laughing therapy for decreasing distress and blood pressure of people with hypertension. There were twelve (12) hypertension patients voluntarily becoming the subjects of the research. Laughing therapy with duration of 1 – 2 hours was given to them within 6 meetings for 3 weeks. Stress Scale was utilized to collect the data and the progress of the subjects’ behaviors was observed and recorded by the observant on Observation Sheet. Each subject was also asked to fill Self-observation Sheet. Their blood pressures were measured with sphygmomanometer. The method of interview was used to elaborate the data. The data was analyzed using non-parametric statistical method. The results of the analysis showed that there is significance difference between the experimental group and control group of the subjects in terms of their levels of stress (Z=-2.287; p

Kajian Psikologis Mengenai Komunikasi Berbasis Paperless Office Neila Ramdhani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 38, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Paperless Office or PLO was created to facilitate work demands, which strongly requires speed, accuracy and also relates with issues concerning paper use reduction in several organizations in theworld. In the Faculty of Psychology UGM, PLO has already been used since 2009. Has this particular technology actually fulfilled the aforementioned expectations above? If it has, then whattypes of issues are well discussed through this system? Are there issues that are difficult to discuss using this system? Why is that so? This study aims to describe use of PLO systems among staffs inthe Faculty of Psychology UGM. Both quantitative and qualitative methods are applied in the study. Quantitative method was conducted using descriptive technique towards the PLO database followed by the categorization of the users, discussed topics that support daily office work, as well as the completeness and order of topics that are discussed. Following the categorization of users, datacollection was further carried out by interviewing faculty members to explore reasons for not using the system. Other issues that are to be studied include the fluent exchange of information for each ofthe discussed topics based from the categorization process. Content analysis is performed towards the data obtained from this interview. The results of the analysis demonstrate that PLO usage reaches84%. Topics most interestingly discussed concern social topics, for example news of an ill member, birth of a baby, and promotion. The topic least responded to, related with academic careeropportunities. The percentage of PLO usage provides a description related to the cultural issues that hold importance in innovation diffusion in office work.

SKALA SOMATISASI Neila Ramdhani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 24, No 2 (1997)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Somatisasi merupakan salah satu bentuk dari somatoform disorder. Penderita somatisasi mengeluh tentang bermacam-maca penyakit sehingga aktivitas penderita dapat terganggu. Penelitia ini merupakan kelanjutan dari peenlitian terdahulu, bertujuan menguji konsistensi internal skala somatisasi yang merupakan bagi dari skala kepribadian UGM.

PERUBAHAN PERILAKU DAN KONSEP DIRI REMAJA YANG SULIT BERGAUL SETELAH MENJALANI PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL Neila Ramdhani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 23, No 1 (1996)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Beberapa kesulitan yang dialami remaja berawal dari kesulitan bergaul. Hal ini diantaranya disebabkan oleh kurangnya keterampilan sosial dan rendahnya konsep diri. Berdasarkan asumsi diatas dan didukung oleh data studi pendahuluan tentang pelatihan keterampilan sosial, penelitian ini menguji efektivitas pelatihan keterampilan sosial untuk meningkatkan perilaku bergaul dan konsep diri remaj yang mengalami kesulitan bergaul.

KOHEVISITAS PADA MASYARAKAT MISKIN Neila Ramdhani; - Martono
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 23, No 2 (1996)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Ekonomi rakyat dan pengentasan kemiskinan merupakan topik sentra yang ditekankan dalam Pembangunan Jangka Panjang II. Program ini dilakukan melakukan Inpres desa Tertinggal (IDT), yang sasarannya adalah kelompok swadaya masyarakat (KSM). Pemilihan kelompok sasaran ini berdasarkan pemikiran bahwa dengan berada dalam kelompok, masyarakat miskin dapat mengumpulkan kekuatan beruap modal, pengetahuan, dan kemauan untuk maju.

MODEL PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN TIK “NR2007” PENGEMBANGAN DARI TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) Neila Ramdhani
Buletin Psikologi Vol 17, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper discusses and criticizes a Technology Acceptance Model which was developed by Fred D. Davis in 1986. TAM was built to predict the way people accept and adopt the technology. TAM was inspired by theory of reasoned action (TRA) formulated by Martin Fishbein & Icek Ajzen in 1975, although the model does not completely adopt the TRA model. TAM does not include Subjective Norm as a factor in predicting the use of technology. As a theory, TAM has been used by many researchers to investigate the adoption of information technology. This model has a significant contribution in predicting the use of information communication technology (ICT) in many areas. Since ICT users have various motivational backgrounds, some of them have a positive attitude toward ICT, but they do not use ICT. It seems the TAM model need to be improved by including Subjective Norms and Perceived Behavior Control as suggested by Ajzen in the theory of planned behavior (TPB) as antecedents of intention to use ICT. Since the personality background of ICT users may also influence the use of ICT, the author proposes TAM‐NR‐2007 model that include personality traits as a background factor of attitude toward the behavior and subjective norms.

Penyusunan Alat Pengukur Berbasis Theory of Planned Behavior Neila Ramdhani
Buletin Psikologi Vol 19, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

One of theories to which researcher aiming to test people’s attitudes and behaviors always refer isthe Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). It has been developed from the Theory of Reasoned Action(TRA) as a response to criticism about the inconsistent relationship between attitude and behavior.To overcome this weakness, antecedent behaviors are developed in more specific way both in termsof concept and measurement. This paper aims to provide a description of how to set the aitems ofmeasuring instruments based on the TPB. Some notes about the way of presenting the measuringinstruments and the stages are depicted in the end of this paper.

Title

Found 10 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 10 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 10 Documents
Search