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All Journal Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Tesa Arsitektur Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan, dan Lingkungan Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Arsitektur Pendapa Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Eugenius Pradipto
Department Of Architecture And Urban Planning, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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TRANSFORMASI HUNIAN DI DESA BOROBUDUR, JAWA TENGAH Aditha Agung Prakoso; Eugenius Pradipto; Muhammad Sani Roychansyah
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/Vitruvian.2021.v11i1.002

Abstract

Perkembangan kepariwisataan di kawasan Borobudur meningkat, sejak ditetapkannya Candi Borobudur menjadi situs warisan budaya UNESCO pada tahun 1991, hal ini memberikan dampak pada kawasan permukiman di sekitarnya. Kegiatan pariwisata di sekitar candi berdampak pada permukiman yang berubah menjadi kawasan wisata pedesaan, mendorong respon hunian yang mampu berperan sebagai akomodasi dan fasilitas wisata atau sebagai Usaha Berbasis Rumah Tangga (Home Based Enterprise). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan yang terjadi pada hunian di Desa Borobudur yang diakibatkan karena perkembangan permukiman menjadi kawasan pariwisata, baik dari tatanan fisik, teritorial dan kultural. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif studi kasus, dengan pendekatan transformasi dari Habraken. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penjabaran tentang perubahan yang terjadi pada hunian di Desa Borobudur, terutama yang dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan pariwisata. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat pada dasar kebijakan, strategi, dan program dalam pengembangan pariwisata di Desa Borobudur, untuk menjaga kelestarian budaya lokal setempat.
Constructional Design of Bamboo Slanted Ceiling for Lower Material Surface’s Temperature and Humidity Levels Nabila Afif; Eugenius Pradipto; Maria Ariadne Dewi Wulansari; Riri Chairiyah
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2019.017.02.5

Abstract

In Indonesia, a bamboo slanted ceiling is one of the most commonly used types of ceiling. It occurs for numerous reasons, including technical and cultural aspects. However, practically, it has low durability and is difficult to maintain as it is used in place which is prone to rainwater seepage and installed in the form of large woven sheet material. Therefore, in this research, three alternative models of construction for a bamboo slanted ceiling were proposed: (1) one layer of dense bamboo slats, (2) two layers of dense bamboo slats; and (3) two overlapping layers of sparsely weaved bamboo slats. Each model was developed on a real scale prototype and tested in terms of its material’s temperature and humidity level. The construction strategies used for these models were focused on the arrangement and orientation of pieces of ‘Bambu Kuning’ within the roof structure. The measurement result shows that the third model had the lowest temperature with >5°C different compared to the other models during the hottest hour of the day (from 9 AM to 3 PM). Then, in terms of the humidity measurement, data shows that the second model had the lowest humidity measurement with 1.93% different compared to the first model and 1.22% different compared to the third model. Furthermore, other potential benefits of the proposed models are also presented.
Ekspresi Bangunan Sebagai Perwujudan Kepercayaan dan Kearifan Lokal Pada Bangunan Tradisional Nusantara Eugenius Pradipto; Syam Rachma Marcillia
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 17, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v17i2.1274

Abstract

Traditional buildings in Indonesia consist of various types and expressions, with one common thread, namely that each building has the same belief in the big world and the small world. This belief is represented in the building as the head (top), body (center) and feet (bottom) as a part of the building. In the common spatial relationship, the building's central space as the center point, the balance point between the upper and lower rooms as well as the decotomic part around them. This paper aims to describes local wisdom that is manifested in buildings as a form of expression of community trust in responding to situations and conditions of the natural environment and local climate. The content analysis method was carried out to study the influence of different tropical climate types in the western and eastern parts of Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that the influence of tropical humid climate types in the western and eastern parts of Indonesia on buildings is distinguished by the expression of the shape of the roof, walls and floors. Buildings in the western part of Indonesia are affected by a humid tropical climate with more rainfall and higher humidity than in the eastern part of Indonesia.
Structural Value Of Empyak A. Robbi Maghzaya; Prihatmaji Yulianto; Pradipto Eugenius
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i2.828

Abstract

ABSTRACT Empyak is a part of the traditional building that must be developed to preserve its existence. This paper explores the impact of construction method and structural behavior of empyak. The identification of how structurally work is essential as a primary information to develop the construction of empyak. Initially, a model with scale 1:3 was made to understand structural behavior under the seismic simulation. Some observation will be done to find out the changing of its shape under seismic forces. The results of this research are limited to understand the function of every element in the building stability. The result of the study will be useful for the development of traditional architecture. Empyak not only regards as a construction element but also as a structural element, which is the subject of the study. Keywords: Empyak, structure, construction, bamboo ABSTRAK Empyak adalah salah satu elemen bangunan tradisional Yogyakarta yang perlu dilestarikan. Artikel ini membahas mengenai konstruksi empyak terhadap perilaku struktur bangunan keseluruhannya. Bagaimana empyak bekerja sebagai elemen struktural perlu dipelajari untuk dikembangkan dengan metode yang lebih modern. Pemahaman mengenai perilaku struktur empyak dilakukan dengan pengamatan model konstruksi dibawak berbagai karakter pembebanan. Observasi terhadap model berfungsi untuk mengetahui perubahan bentuk setelah dilakukan pembebanan. Penelitian ini dibatasi pada fungsi-fungsi struktural setiap elemen empyak untuk mendapatkan bangunan yang stabil. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk memahami bagaimana nilai-nilai konstruksi dan struktur yang ada dalam konstruksi empyak. Keywords : Empyak, struktur, konstruksi, bambu
Pengembangan Program Jembatan Penyeberangan Orang Menjadi Penyeberangan Mobil di Desa Sukatani Eugenius Pradipto; Andreas Triwiyono
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v2i2.633

Abstract

Human-crossing bridge development project in Sukatani Village, an underdeveloped area in Sukabumi Sub-district, West Java Province on 2013 was a program resulted from a collaborative work between Kementerian Negara Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal (State Ministry for Development Acceleration in Underdeveloped Regions) and Lembaga Kerjasama Fakultas Teknik Universitas Gadjah Mada (Faculty of Engineering Cooperation Agency). In this program, Dinas Bina Marga dan Tata Ruang Provinsi Jawa Barat was involved as a technical supervisor. In this project, LKFT UGM’s role and function in carrying out the values of Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi were done through the implementation of a social participation model. This social participation model positioned the local community as an object of education and development. The project’s funding from Kementerian PDT was independently managed by Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil (Civil Society Organization). In managing the funding, a progress report scheme was implemented as control and education tool.  The trust that was established among involved parties allowed some kind of coaching process to support a full role from the local society in the bridge development project. Finally, the project resulted in a high quality bridge that exceeded the project’s target and initial expectation from a human crossing bridge to a car crossing bridge. This escalation was able to raise the local society’s confidence and sense of belonging towards the bridge as their own hand work. Then on the next fiscal year of 2014, the local government further improved the bridge’s quality from a car crossing bridge into a heavy vehicle crossing bridge. 
Community-based tourism: concepts, opportunities and challenges Aditha Agung Prakoso; Eugenius Pradipto; Muhammad Sani Roychansyah; Bima Setya Nugraha
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v2i2.563

Abstract

Purpose: The community-based tourism concept needs to be understood deeply. We need to know and predict the opportunities and challenges that exist and will occur in the future in developing the community and tourism as a mutualism. This research analyzed the theories to describe it and derive conclusions for the basic concepts of community-based tourism as well as further explore the cases of applying these concepts to gain opportunities and challenges from community-based tourism Research methodology: This study is a conceptual article using the literature review method Results: This study elaborates the concepts, opportunities and challenges of the community-based tourism paradigm. Limitations: This study is a secondary data-based analysis (literature review) on the concept of community-based tourism in the social and cultural context of the community, as well as the opportunities and challenges of its application to tourism development Contribution: This study provides an in-depth and comprehensive view of community-based tourism to assist in exploring approaches and theories in community-based tourism research and planning and policymaking in the tourism sector, especially in the local community aspect.
Ketahanan sistem struktur bangunan terhadap angin studi kasus : Mbaru Niang di Desa Wae Rebo, Kabupaten Manggarai, NTT Eugenius Pradipto; Kartika Tristanto
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR PENDAPA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/pendapa.v4i1.276

Abstract

Wae Rebo merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Manggarai yang berada di ketinggian 1200 mdpl. Desa ini memiliki bangunan tradisional berbentuk kerucut dengan ketinggian lima belas meter yang dinamakan mbaru niang. Letaknya yang berada di ketinggian akan berpengaruh pada bangunan terhadap angin dimana semakin tinggi suatu tempat maka semakin besar kecepatan anginnya. Namun hingga saat ini mbaru niang masih berdiri dengan fungsi yang sama sebagai tempat tinggal sejak puluhan tahun. Keterbatasan teknologi saat itu membuat masyarakat Wae Rebo menggunakkan teknologi yang sederhana dalam membangun mbaru niang. Hal ini menjadikan bahasan yang menarik untuk diteliti, dimana tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana ketahanan sistem struktur rumah tradisional mbaru niang yang dibangun oleh masyarakat Wae Rebo terhadap angin. Dan kondisi tersebut menjadikan masalah terhadap konstruksi bangunan yang berada di ketinggian. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif rasionalistik dengan memperoleh data studi literatur dari berbagai jurnal, selain itu juga peneliti melakukan wawancara guna mencocokan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan penggunaan sistem struktur bangunan di mbaru niang terhadap angin dapat dikatakan tepat guna, dimana bangunan ini juga memiliki struktur yang terpisah didalamnya. Serta adanya sistem struktur sendi dan jepit sehingga dapat meminimalkan goyangan dari terpaan angin, sistem tersebut diperkuat lagi dengan dengan teknik kunci dari sistem ikat yang membuat setiap sambungan lebih fleksibel.
PROTECTING BAMBOO COLUMN FROM HUMIDITY WITH POROUS PEDESTAL FOUNDATION Eugenius Pradipto; Syam Rachma Marcillia; Nabila Afif; Swari Dewanti Hamastuti; Natasha Nurul Annisa
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2019): DECEMBER 2019
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.858 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.46.2.87-92

Abstract

Bamboo has been used for a long time as a material for simple to complex structures. Many advantages of bamboo as a building material makes it suitable for buildings in disaster-prone areas. Bamboo is however prone to humidity, which could cause fungi and moss to emerge and endanger the building structure. Pedestal foundation made of concrete or stone is often used to reduce this risk as for its action as a barrier of direct contact between soil and bamboo. Nevertheless, water from damp soil or rainwater can still penetrate the foundation by capillary transmission through the foundation’s pores. This research proposed a hollow pedestal foundation model with larger pores and compared its ability to reduce moisture on bamboo columns to an ordinary pedestal foundation. The case study is a temporary post-disaster housing project of 13 houses in Muntilan, Central Java, Indonesia, which was built on an active rice field. Visual examination showed that after 5 years of occupancy, bamboo houses built on hollow pedestal foundations still firmly stood without apparent attacks of fungi or overgrowing mold, whereas the moisture measurement showed that the usage of hollow pedestal foundation could reduce the humidity level in the bamboo column almost twice as fast compared to solid pedestal foundation.
Co-Authors Abdul Robbi Maghzaya Andreas Triwiyono Bima Setya Nugraha Chairiyah, Riri Deny Setya Afriyanto Dewi Wulansari, Maria Ariadne Kartika Tristanto Muhammad Sani Roychansyah Muhammad Sani Roychansyah Nabila Afif Nabila Afif Natasha Nurul Annisa Prakoso, Aditha Agung Prihatmaji Yulianto Pusparini Dharma Putri Swari Dewanti Hamastuti Syam Rachma Marcillia