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All Journal Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan, dan Lingkungan Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA)
Dewi Wulansari, Maria Ariadne
Department Of Architecture And Urban Planning, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

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METODOLOGI PENILAIAN KUALITAS HUNIAN PASKA BENCANA SEBAGAI EVALUASI STRATEGI REKONSTRUKSI: ANALISIS FAKTUAL DAN PERSEPTUAL Dewi Wulansari, Maria Ariadne; Wihardyanto, Dimas
LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 4, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.675 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/lantang.v4i2.23272

Abstract

Salah satu target utama dalam rekonstruksi paska bencana ialah tersedianya hunian bagi korban bencana yang kehilangan tempat tinggalnya. Dalam pengadaan hunian paska bencana terdapat berbagai macam strategi rekonstruksi. Pada penelitian ini dibahas mengenai kemungkinan menggunakan penilaian kualitas hunian sebagai alat untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap strategi rekonstruksi. Metode penilaian kualitas hunian baik secara faktual maupun perseptual dipaparkan sebagai pengantar, kemudian disajikan perbandingan dari beberapa penelitian terdahulu mengenai kualitas hunian paska bencana. Dari penelitian ini, disimpulkan bahwa penilaian kualitas hunian paska bencana merupakan cara yang efektif untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap strategi rekonstruksi. Penilaian kualitas hunian paska bencana itu sendiri dapat menggunakan pendekatan faktual, perseptional, maupun perpaduan keduanya, sesuai dengan obyek pengamatan yang dipilih.Kata-kata Kunci: kualitas hunian, paska bencana, analisis faktual, analisis perseptual SCORING METHOD OF THE QUALITY OF POST DISASTER HOUSING AS RECONSTRUCTION STRATEGY’S EVALUATION : FACTUAL AND PERCEPTUAL ANALYSIS APPROACHOne of post disaster recontruction’s main targets is providing proper housing for the victims who lost their homes. In post-disaster housing procurement there are various reconstruction strategies. This research discusses about ability to rate the quality of housing in evaluating the reconstruction strategy. Scoring method of the quality of housing, factually or perceptually, both are explained as preface. And then comparation of previous study about the quality of post disaster housing is discussed. From this research it learned that scoring of the quality of post disaster housing is an effective way to evaluate the reconstruction strategy. The scoring method of the quality of post disaster housing itself, can be seen from different approaches, the factual analysis approach, the perceptual analysis approach, or both, depends on the chosen study object.Keywords: quality of housing, post disaster, factual analysis, perceptual analysisREFERENCESAl-Hussaini, T. M., Seraj, S. M., Islam, M. K., Safiullah, A. M. M., Choudhury, J. R. (1999). A Methodology For Selection Of Post Disaster Shelter. H&H Dhaka99Batchelor, Victoria. (2011). Tarpaulins, transitional shelter or permanent houses : how does the shelter assistance provide affect the recovery of communities after disaster? Dissertation on Oxford Brookes UniversityCollins, Sam. Corsellis, Tom. Vitale, Antonella. (2010).Transitional Shelter: Understanding Shelter from The Emergency Through Reconstruction and Beyond. ALNAP. Diakses melalui www.sheltercenter.orgDola, K. and Parva, M. (2012). Transformation Of Earthquake Disaster Victims’ Shelter Into Sustainable Home: The Case Of Lar City, Iran. ALAM CIPTA, International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Design Research and Practice. Universiti Putra Malaysia. Volume 5 (2) December 2012Kamel, Nabil M. O. and Loukaitou-Sideris, Anastasia (2003). Residential Assistance and Recovery Following the Northridge Earthquake. Urban Studies, Vol. 41, No. 3, 533–562, March 2004.Kwanda, T., Rahardjo, J., Wardhani, M.K. (2001). Analisis Kepuasan Penghuni Perumahan Sederhana di Denpasar Berdasarkan Faktor Lokasi, Prasarana, Sarana, Kualitas Bangunan, Desain dan Harga. Dimensi Teknik Arsitektur Vol. 29, No. 2, Desember 2001: 117 – 125.Leon, E., Kelman, I., Kennedy, J., and Ashmore,J. (2009). Capacity Building Lessons From A Decade Of Transitional Settlement And Shelter. International Journal Of Strategic Property Management (2009) 13, 247–265Önder, D. E., Köseoğlu, E., Bġlen, Ö. (2010). The Effect Of User Participation In Satisfaction: Beyciler After-Earthquake Houses In Düzce. Itu A|ZPamungkas, H.B.E, Harianto, F. (2012). Analisis Kualitas Perumahan Mutiara Regency Sidoarjo. Jurnal IPTEK Vol 16 No.1 Mei 2012Ratnayake R.M.G.D., Rameezdeen, Raufdeen. (2008).Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction: Comparative Study Of Donor Driven Vs. Owner Driven Approach. International Conference on Building Education and Research (BEAR)Rini, Johanita Anggia. (2012). Evaluasi Penerapan Prinsip Tahan Gempa pada Renovasi atau Rekonstruksi Rumah Pasca Gempa 2006 di Yogyakarta. Tesis Magister, Institut Teknologi Bandung.Saleh, Sakhrul Dachlan. (2010). Kajian Kualitas Bangunan Rumah Pondokan Terhadap Kenyamanan Huni Berdasarkan Persepsi Penghuni di Permukiman Sekitar Kampus Universitas Hasanuddin. Masters Thesis, Universitas Diponegoro.Samaddar, S., Okada, N. (2006). Participatory Approach for Post-Earthquake Reconstruction in the Villages of Kachchh, India. Annuals of Disas. Prev. Res. Inst., Kyoto Univ., No. 49 B, 2006
DESA PARIWISATA BERORIENTASI SEBAGAI PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH PERKOTAAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN HYBRID SPACE Pradipto, Eugenius; Prakoso, Aditha Agung; Wulansari, Maria Ariadne Dewi; Fadhilla, Titania Nur
Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): September (Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan)
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/juara.v3i2.1582

Abstract

Abstract: Sudimoro Village is one of the villages that suffered from the eruption of Mount Merapi in October 2010. Over time, Sudimoro has become a potential space to learn about disaster mitigation and about the use of bamboo as a sustainable building material. Geographically, Sudimoro is surrounded by many developing tourist destinations, in the west there are Elo Progo River Rafting and Mendut Temple, on the east side there is Gunungpring Cemetery. This village has the potential as a strategic Hybrid Space to connect all tourist points as tourist magnets, to support urban development. After 10 years, the temporary bamboo shelter in Sudimoro village began to be gradually developed by residents into a tourist village. Apart from preserving the historical value of the Bamboo Shelter and increasing the socio-cultural and local ecological values, the use of bamboo buildings is also a strategy for the sustainability of the Bamboo Shelter’s existence. In this paper, the author aims to make a comparison of the position of Sudimoro village compared to other tourist villages, as well as an assessment of Sudimoro's potential to become an urban tourism development area with the Hybrid Space approach.
MOSQUES IN RURAL AREAS ARE A FORM OF CULTURAL ACCULTURATION IN INDONESIA. Case study: Mosques in Muntilan Village, Central Java, Indonesia Pradipto, Eugenius; Wulansari, Maria Ariadne Dewi; Annisa, Natasha Nurul
Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jars.v14i1.3680

Abstract

Architectural form is a physical manifestation of culture as it acknowledges and responds the surrounding cultural context. Religious architecture also belongs into this principle. In Indonesia, the encounter between Islam coming from foreign Muslim merchants and the high culture of indigenous people fostered a process of cultural assimilation, which was also evident in the physical appearance of religious architecture products such as mosques. Demak Mosque, one of the earliest examples of this process, was completed during the period of nine pioneering Islamic scholars (Walisongo) c. 1401 AD and adopted the traditional tiered tajug roof from Pura (Balinese Hindu temple) and some other principles based on Hinduistic values. This paper set out to observe the process of cultural assimilation in form and construction of six mosques in the area of Muntilan, Central Java by comparing them to Masjid Demak, and to understand whether the alterations found in these mosques were done due to changes in religious values. The results show that most mosques have similar-looking exterior to Masjid Demak while there were increasing amount of alterations in newer mosques, mainly to improve the mosques’ functionality.
Constructional Design of Bamboo Slanted Ceiling for Lower Material Surface’s Temperature and Humidity Levels Nabila Afif; Eugenius Pradipto; Maria Ariadne Dewi Wulansari; Riri Chairiyah
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2019.017.02.5

Abstract

In Indonesia, a bamboo slanted ceiling is one of the most commonly used types of ceiling. It occurs for numerous reasons, including technical and cultural aspects. However, practically, it has low durability and is difficult to maintain as it is used in place which is prone to rainwater seepage and installed in the form of large woven sheet material. Therefore, in this research, three alternative models of construction for a bamboo slanted ceiling were proposed: (1) one layer of dense bamboo slats, (2) two layers of dense bamboo slats; and (3) two overlapping layers of sparsely weaved bamboo slats. Each model was developed on a real scale prototype and tested in terms of its material’s temperature and humidity level. The construction strategies used for these models were focused on the arrangement and orientation of pieces of ‘Bambu Kuning’ within the roof structure. The measurement result shows that the third model had the lowest temperature with >5°C different compared to the other models during the hottest hour of the day (from 9 AM to 3 PM). Then, in terms of the humidity measurement, data shows that the second model had the lowest humidity measurement with 1.93% different compared to the first model and 1.22% different compared to the third model. Furthermore, other potential benefits of the proposed models are also presented.
PERUBAHAN HUNIAN PADA HUNIAN TETAP GUNUNG MERAPI DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA EKONOMI KELUARGA Maria Ariadne Dewi Wulansari; Felix Wisnu Isdaryadi
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2023.v12i2.003

Abstract

Dalam program rekonstruksi paska erupsi Merapi, warga korban bencana dipindahkan ke lokasi yang aman dan telah diberi hunian tetap berupa rumah inti seluas 36 m2. Dalam studi ini, dilakukan pengamatan pada warga Hunian Tetap (Huntap) Pagerjurang, Cangkringan, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta untuk menilai kaitan perekonomian keluarga korban bencana dengan fenomena perubahan hunian sebagai pengembangan mandiri yang telah dilakukan oleh pengguna. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur terhadap 90 warga huntap, lalu diolah dengan statistik sederhana. Dari pengamatan yang dilakukan, warga Huntap Pagerjurang telah melakukan upaya renovasi untuk menyesuaikan kebutuhan ruang dalam huniannya. Kondisi ekonomi keluarga yang belum stabil paska bencana tidak menghalangi warga Huntap untuk melakukan perubahan fisik bangunan huniannya sesuai dengan kebutuhan maupun keinginannya. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan finansial ini. Dari temuan ini, muncul dugaan bahwa skema rumah dan kawasan tumbuh yang mudah untuk dikembangkan secara mandiri sesuai kebutuhan penggunanya sangat perlu dijadikan salah satu pertimbangan utama dalam solusi perumahan paska bencana di kemudian hari.
Co-Authors Annisa, Natasha Nurul Chairiyah, Riri Dimas Wihardyanto Eugenius Pradipto Fadhilla, Titania Nur Felix Wisnu Isdaryadi Nabila Afif Pradipto, Eugenius Prakoso, Aditha Agung