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REGROWTH ABILITY OF ARBILA (Phaseolus lunatus L.) AFTER GRASSED AT DIFFERENT DOSAGE OF RHIZOBIUM INOCULANT AND AGE OF PLANT WHEN START GRAZED AT DRY LAND Bernadete Barek Koten; Redempta Wea; Bambang Hadisutanto; Maria Klara Salli; Agustinus Semang
Buletin Peternakan Vol 41, No 4 (2017): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 41 (4) NOVEMBER 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v41i4.25302

Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate regrowth ability of arbila (Phaseolus lunatus L.) after grazed at different rhizobium inoculants dosage and age of plant to be grassed, have conducted during 6 month at Noelbaki village and Politani Kupang General Laboratory. Factorial design with 3 dose levels of rhizobium inoculants ei: I0 = without inoculant, I10 = 10 g/kg seed dan I20 = 20 g/kg seed) and 3 dose of initial grazing time ei: G20 = 20 days, G30 = 30 days, dan G40 = 40 days, and 3 replications. The variables were number of shoots (shoot, plants vitality (%), covered area (cm), space between crops (crops/ m2), and chlorophyll (mg/ml). Obtained data were tested using analysis of variance followed by Duncan test (Duncan’s new multiple range test / DMRT). Result shows that interaction between inoculant dose with crops’ age when grazed greatly influence the size of covered area (P<0.01), eventhough other variable not influence Duncan test showed, the most extensive covered area are shown by I10G30 (262 cm), I0G40 (126 cm), and I2G40 (123 cm). As single factor, inoculant dose only affect to the size covered area, which the most extensive is shown by I10, and crops’ age when grazed affect the number of shoots, vitality, size of covered area (cm) and space between crops (crops/ m2. It can be concluded, the interaction between inoculum dose  and age of plant to be grassed was affecting the ability of regrowth of arbila, rhizobium inoculum caused arbila to withstand grazing stress, and arbila which is added inoculant 20 g/kg seed and were grazed at age  40 days can regrowth post grazed. It was concluded that the interaction between inoculum dose and age of plant to be grassed was affecting the ability of regrowth of arbila, rizobium inoculum caused arbila to withstand grazing stress, and rhizobium inoculum with dose of 20 g /kg of seed and started grazing at age 40 days which was most able to guarantee the regrowth of plant arbila post-shepherd.
Pemberdayaan Peternak Sapi Pola Paronisasi melalui Pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi di Desa Oeletsala, Kabupaten Kupang Melkianus Dedimus Same Randu; Ferdinan Suharjono Suek; I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan; Agustinus Semang
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.6.1.15-23

Abstract

Oeletsala Village is an area in Kupang Regency that dominates the community who runs a business of feedlot (paronization) of Bali cattle. Paronization activities were implemented hereditary, but less explored the utilization of livestock waste (feces) causing environmental pollution and supporting the population of flies as a mechanical vector of thelaziasis. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of farmer group partner members related to making bokashi fertilizer. Community service activities are conducted in the Nij Baki Group, which has 24 members. Implementation of activities methods include extension, plot demonstration, assistance, and evaluation. The results of activities achieved were the production of 300 kg Bokashi fertilizer and the revenue from the sale of Bokashi fertilizer amounted to IDR 375.000. Community service activities have provided positive benefits in the form of increased knowledge about the benefits of Bokashi fertilizer (87.50%) and skills for making bokashi fertilizer (79.17%).
PRODUKSI BIJI ARBILA (Phaseolus lunatus L.) SEBAGAI PAKAN AKIBAT LEVEL INOKULUM RIZOBIUM YANG BERBEDA Bernadete Koten; Redempta Wea; Agustinus Semang
Partner Vol 21, No 2 (2016): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v21i2.216

Abstract

The research aimed to evaluate the potential production of Arbila (Phaseolus lunatus L.) seed at different level of rizobium inoculants. This research has been conducted in Kupang State Agricultural Polytechnic during 4 months. The research was using randomized block design (RBD) having 5 treatments and 4 replications (20 units). The treatments were I1:  without inoculant, I2 :  10 g rizobium inoculant /kg seed, I3 : 20 g rizobium inoculant /kg seed, I4 : 30 g rizobium inoculant /kg seed, dan I5 : 40 g rizobium inoculant /kg seed. The observed variables were fresh seed production (ton/ha), dry weight seed production (ton/ha), weight of 100 seeds (g), and dry matter seed production (ton/ha). Data were analysed using variance analysis and continued with Duncan test. The result showed that the performance of Arbila seed were influenced by inoculant level. Increasing in inoculant level caused increasing in production of arbila seed. The higher seed production was the seed having 40 g rizobium inoculant /kg. The production were 3.62 tons of fresh seed/ha,  3.41 tons of dry seed/ha, 33.83 g per 100 seeds, 3.25 tons of DM /ha. This production was actually not different with seed having 30 g rizobium inoculant /kg seed.  The production were 2.57 tons of fresh seed/ha, 2.53 tons of dry seed/ha, 32.18 g per 100 seeds, and 2.42 tons of DM /ha. In conclusion, treatments with 40 g or 30 g of rizobium inoculant per kg seed were the best level for Arbila plant to produce higher seed. Key Words : Legume Arbila (Phaseolus lunatus L), Rizobium Inoculant, seed production, feed plant.
Kandungan nutrien, fraksi serat dan nutrient value fermentasi jerami kacang tanah (Arachys hypogaea) pada level nira lontar (Borassus flabellifer) yang berbeda Redempta Wea; Ria Yuniati Kana Mangngi; Yovita Yuvensia Bay; Bachtaruddin Badewi; Agustinus Semang; Bernadete Barek Koten; I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 20, No 3 (2022): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v20i3.57957

Abstract

Objective: Peanut straw is abundantly available and still contains the nutrients needed by livestock but has high crude fiber content. Therefore, it is processed using fermentation technology using palm sap. The nutrient content and fiber fraction of fermented peanut shells at different levels of palm sap is the aim of the research.Methods: The Completely Randomized Design (CRD) used with 4 treatments and 6 replications, namely: JKT0 = peanut straw without palm sap, JKT5 = peanut straw + 5% palm sap, JKT10 = peanut straw + 10% palm sap, JKT15 = peanut straw + 15% palm sap and fermented for 21 days. The research variables were nutrient content resulted of proximate analysis, fiber fraction, and nutrient value. The analysis used one-way variance and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT).Results: Increasing the use of palm sap up to 15% in rice straw fermentation led to a 15.59% decrease in dry matter, a 7.33% increase in nitrogen-free extract (BETN), a 19.67% decrease in ash, an increase of up to 6.13% of NDF, a decrease of 6 .99% ADF, 7.57% decrease in cellulose, 45.45% increase in hemicellulose, nutrient value (DMI, DMD, and RFV) but no effect on crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat and lignin. and the use of 10% palm sap gives optimal results.Conclusions: The fermentation process using palm sap affects the dry matter content, BETN, ash, NDF, ADF, hemicellulose, cellulose, but has no impact on the content of crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, and lignin and the best palm sap level is 10%.