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An Empirical Investigation of Outsourcing Implementation In The Indonesian Manufacturing Industry Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu; Lukman Hakim; Malik Cahyadin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2017): JEP 2017
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v18i2.4671

Abstract

This study aims to identify regulations and analyze the determinants of outsourcing implementation in the Indonesian manufacturing industry using an analyctic hierarchy process (AHP). We examines both the Indonesian Labor Law–Act No. 13/2003 and the Regulation of Minister of Manpower and Transmigration No. 19/2012 on Conditions for Outsourcing the Implementation of Work to Other Companies. The results suggest that business efficiency, human resource development plan, types of outsourcing, wage level and worker incentive, recruitment and training cost, skilled  worker and productivity, recruitment process, and government regulation are the priority factors to implement outsourcing in Indonesian manufacturing industries.
What Drives Generation Z to Use Pay Later Services in Central Java: Psychological or Demographic Factors? Retno Partikasari; Ayya Agmulia Asmarani Islam; Malik Cahyadin
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

By identifying through personal usage and/or business usage of BNPL (Buy Now Pay Later) services among generation Z in Central Java, this study examines whether the decision influenced by psychological or demographic factors. This research conducted cross-sectional data collected through questionnaires and implemented multiple regression test such as: multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, normality test, reset test, and MWD (MacKinnon-White-Davidson) in order to determine the most proper functional specifications. It is concluded that variable motivation has a positive and somewhat significant effect on why generation Z in Central Java uses Pay Later services. On the other side, variable easiness has a significant negative effect. Variable age in business use term is the only important factor. Conversely, other variables like income, expense, education does not have a significant effect. The MWD test shows that both linear and log-linear models are equally valid. Offers practical guidance for policy makers, focuses on FinTech (Financial Technology) in fostering more responsible Pay Later utilization to avoid credit risk/default.