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Hubungan Beberapa Sifat Fisik Terhadap Kemantapan Agregat Ultisol Akibat Pemberian Campuran Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Sapi Dan Tithonia Defersifolia Pada Tanaman Kacang Kedelai Hasriati Nasution; Asmadi Saad; Sri Mulyati
Jurnal Inovasi Global Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Global
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jig.v3i6.366

The purpose of the study is to determine the optimal dosage of n mixture of cow manure and Thitonia Defprsofolia for soybean plants. The usefulness of the results of the research will be to make a recommendation of the fertilizer of cow manure, drum manure, and Tithonia Defersofolia to the stability of the aggregate and some physical properties of the soil so that the soil can be used sustainably. The research was conducted experimentally with the treatment of applying manure to cow manure and Tithodia Deserfifolia. By using the Group Design (RAK) with 6 treatments and 4 repeats so that there are 24 experimental plots with a plot size of 2 x 3 m. The observed parameters are percent aggregate, aggregate stability and C- organic concentration. Volume Weight, Total Pory Space, Moisture Content and Yield of Soybean Plant. The data analyzed were the aggregate percent and aggregate stability, organic - C content, soil volume weight, total pore space,, percent aggregate and stability of aggregate and soybean yield in the test using the Group Random Design and followed by the Duncan Distance Test at the level of 5% and to find the relationship between physical properties and aggregate stability using Linear Regression and Multiple Linear Regression. From the results of the research on the percentage of aggregate, aggregate stability, organic materials, vkemntaoan C-organic content, volume weight, total pore space, aggregate percentage and aggregate stability and highest crop yield were found at a dose of 20 tons of mixture of cow manure and Tithonia Based on the organic bahab double rengri test, volume weight, total pore noise to the aggregation stability R 2 =.0.89.

Pembuatan 3 Formulasi Pupuk Organik Booster Ramah Lingkungan dari Sumber Hayati Di Lingkungannya Anis Tatik Maryani; Arzita; Nyimas Myrna Elsa Fathia; Miranti Sari Fitriani; Hasriati Nasution
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v2i1.23

Kehadiran pupuk booster organik cair menjadi solusi bagi Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) dan masyarakat, karena lebih mudah dalam pengaplikasiannya dengan bahan baku yang tersedia secara lokal. Pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga secara langsung dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengurangi dampak negatif penggunaan bahan kimia pertanian terhadap lingkungan dengan cara mengganti pupuk kimia dengan pupuk booster organik cair. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan anggota KWT dan masyarakat Desa Ibru melalui kegiatan community sharing dan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk booster organik cair untuk mengatasi permasalahan pertanian skala rumah tangga. Selain itu, untuk membantu meningkatkan keterampilan dan memberikan penghasilan tambahan bagi KWT. Langkah awal kegiatan melalui persiapan yang meliputi persiapan penentuan jadwal perpanjangan dan lokasi perluasan di Desa Ibru. Pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi pengenalan pupuk booster kepada ibu-ibu KWT dan masyarakat di Desa Ibru. Untuk mengetahui pemahaman sosialisasi yang diberikan yaitu dengan memberikan pertanyaan seputar pembuatan pupuk booster dengan bahan alami yang tersedia di setiap rumah. Peserta sosialisasi tampak antusias dalam mendengarkan apa yang disampaikan. Secara keseluruhan, pengabdian ini mampu meningkatkan tingkat pemahaman dan kemampuan mitra terkait pembuatan pupuk booster hingga 92%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat terhadap pupuk booster sangat tinggi. Kedepannya, masyarakat dapat lebih mampu secara mandiri memanfaatkan berbagai bahan alami dari lingkungan sekitar sebagai bahan pembuatan pupuk organik yang dapat meningkatkan hasil pertaniannya.

Aplikasi Pemberian Pupuk NPK Phonska untuk Tanaman Cabai Rawit di Polybag di Kelompok Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 20 Kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi Hasriati Nasution; Suryanto Suryanto; Asmadi Saad; Yusfaneti Yusfaneti
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v5i3.142

Bird’s eye chili (Capsicum frutescens L.) is a plant that contains various bioactive compounds, including capsaicin, capsanthin, carotenoids, alkaloids, resin, and essential oils. Its growth requires adequate macro and micro nutrients, as well as enough water. One source of nutrients that can support the growth of bird’s eye chili is NPK Phonska fertilizer, which can promote strong root, larger and greener leaves, stronger stems, and more abundant fruiting. The purpose of this community service activity was to improve the skills of PKK woman in RT 20, Pakuan Baru Village, Jambi City. The results showed an increase in the participants’ knowledge and skills in cultivating bird’s eye chili.

The Relationship Between Certain Physical Properties and The Infiltration Rate of Ultisols in Oil Palm, Rubber, and Areca Nut Plantations in Maro Sebo Village, Jambi Luar Kota Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency Hasriati Nasution; Suryanto Suryanto; Yusfaneti Yusfaneti; Sri Mulyati
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 4 No. 7 (2026): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v4i7.584

Ultisols are widely distributed in Indonesia and are commonly utilized for plantation activities, including oil palm, rubber, and areca nut cultivation. However, intensive land-use changes and management practices can affect soil physical properties, particularly infiltration processes, which are essential for regulating water availability, reducing surface runoff, and maintaining soil sustainability. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between soil physical properties and infiltration characteristics of Ultisols under different plantation types in Maro Sebo Village, Jambi Luar Kota Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research employed a survey method with random sampling based on land use types and slope characteristics. Soil samples were collected from oil palm, rubber, and areca nut plantations, while infiltration measurements were conducted using a double-ring infiltrometer. The observed parameters included organic matter content, bulk density, total porosity, soil water content, infiltration rate, and infiltration capacity. Data were analyzed using the Horton infiltration model, independent-sample mean comparison tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that rubber and areca nut plantations had better soil physical conditions than oil palm plantations, as indicated by higher organic matter content, lower bulk density, and greater total porosity. Areca nut plantations exhibited the highest infiltration rate, followed by rubber and oil palm plantations. Regression analysis revealed a strong relationship between soil physical properties and infiltration characteristics, with an average coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.86. This study concluded that vegetation type and soil management practices significantly influenced the infiltration capacity of Ultisols. Therefore, sustainable plantation management practices are required to maintain soil physical quality and enhance water conservation functions.

The Relationship Between Soil Layer Depth and Macro Nutrients N P K In Oil Palm Plantations In Sungai Tawar Village Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency Hasriati Nasution; Suryanto Suryanto; Asmadi Saad
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.830

Peatland characteristics are an important consideration in land management for agricultural development. As peat depth increases, nutrient availability and microbial activity tend to decline, while soil acidity (pH) increases. Thicker peat layers therefore have a significant influence on soil fertility. Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.), originating from Nigeria in West Africa, is widely cultivated in Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and Papua New Guinea. Oil palm plays a strategic role in national plantation development by creating employment opportunities, improving community welfare, and contributing substantially to national foreign exchange earnings, with Indonesia being one of the world’s major palm oil producers. This study was conducted at an oil palm plantation in Sungai Tawar Village, Geragai Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research was carried out over four months during 2024–2025. Soil analyses were performed at the Soil Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jambi. The study used a survey method with purposive random sampling. Observed parameters included groundwater table depth, soil organic carbon (C-organic), peat depth, macronutrient content (N, P, and K), and peat maturity. Observations were conducted on oil palm stands aged 11 and 16 years, with ten soil sampling replications for each plant age. Data interpretation to identify differences in soil depth and NPK content between oil palm ages was conducted using an independent t-test for C-organic content, N, P, and K levels, groundwater table depth, peat thickness, and peat maturity. The relationship between C-organic content and NPK was analyzed using simple linear regression. Results showed strong correlations between peat layer depth, groundwater level, and nitrogen availability, as well as between soil C-organic content and total nitrogen, available phosphorus, and total potassium across different oil palm ages.

The Relationship Between Soil Layer Depth and Macro Nutrients N P K In Oil Palm Plantations In Sungai Tawar Village Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency Hasriati Nasution; Suryanto Suryanto; Asmadi Saad
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.830

Peatland characteristics are an important consideration in land management for agricultural development. As peat depth increases, nutrient availability and microbial activity tend to decline, while soil acidity (pH) increases. Thicker peat layers therefore have a significant influence on soil fertility. Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.), originating from Nigeria in West Africa, is widely cultivated in Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, and Papua New Guinea. Oil palm plays a strategic role in national plantation development by creating employment opportunities, improving community welfare, and contributing substantially to national foreign exchange earnings, with Indonesia being one of the world’s major palm oil producers. This study was conducted at an oil palm plantation in Sungai Tawar Village, Geragai Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research was carried out over four months during 2024–2025. Soil analyses were performed at the Soil Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jambi. The study used a survey method with purposive random sampling. Observed parameters included groundwater table depth, soil organic carbon (C-organic), peat depth, macronutrient content (N, P, and K), and peat maturity. Observations were conducted on oil palm stands aged 11 and 16 years, with ten soil sampling replications for each plant age. Data interpretation to identify differences in soil depth and NPK content between oil palm ages was conducted using an independent t-test for C-organic content, N, P, and K levels, groundwater table depth, peat thickness, and peat maturity. The relationship between C-organic content and NPK was analyzed using simple linear regression. Results showed strong correlations between peat layer depth, groundwater level, and nitrogen availability, as well as between soil C-organic content and total nitrogen, available phosphorus, and total potassium across different oil palm ages.

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