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Tasya Safiranita
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PELINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA TERKAIT GAMBAR KARAKTER DISNEY YANG DI TRANSMISI SECARA ILEGAL MELALUI MEDIA ELEKTRONIK Pani Sopian; Ranti Fauza Mayana; Tasya Safiranita
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.489 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2021.v09.i06.p13

Abstract

Karakter Disney dalam karya sinematografi merupakan hak cipta dan sebuah karya seni yang timbul dari ide, gagasan kreatif seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai pelindungan hak cipta terhadap eksploitasi dan komersialisasi ilegal karakter Disney. Untuk memecahkan masalah, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan ketentuan Undang-undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat menujukkan bahwa karakter Disney dalam karya sinematografi merupakan hak cipta yang patut untuk dilindungi keberadaannya. Indonesia memiliki Undang-Undang Hak Cipta untuk melindungi karya cipta dari segala tindakan yang dapat merugikan sang pencipta, juga dalam dunia internasional terdapat beberapa perjanjian mengatur hal yang sama seperti TRIPS Agreement (Agreement on Trade Related Aspect of Intellectual Property Rights) dan WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization). Disney characters in cinematographic works are copyright and a work of art that arises from someone's creative ideas. This research aims to examine more deeply about copyright protection against the illegal exploitation and commercialization of Disney characters. To solve the problem, this research uses a qualitative research method with an approach to the provisions of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The results of this research can show that Disney characters in cinematographic works are copyright that should be protected by their existence. Indonesia has a Copyright Law to protect copyrighted works from any actions that can harm the creator, also in the international world there are several agreements regulating the same things such as the TRIPS Agreement (Agreement on Trade Related Aspect of Intellectual Property Rights) and WIPO (World Intellectual Property).
PENERAPAN DOKTRIN FAIR USE TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN HAK CIPTA PADA PLATFORM DIGITAL SEMASA COVID 19 DI INDONESIA Rika Ratna Permata; Tasya Safiranita; Yuliana Utama; Reihan Ahmad Millaudy
Dialogia Iuridica Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Journal Dialogia Iuridica Vol 13, No.1 Year 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/di.v13i1.3750

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in more people doing activities from home, so almost all activities are carried out online, including for educational activities. The problems on this research are how the comparison between fair use regulations in Indonesia and in the United States during the pre-Covid-19 pandemic? How the regulations of the doctrine of fair use to anticipate the occurrence of a new phenomenon regarding the use of copyright on digital platforms during and/or after the Covid-19 pandemic? The method used in writing this law is a normative juridical method. The results of the study conclude that Fair use rules in Indonesia already regulate that fair use will not harm the legitimate interests of creators but does not provide clear parameters regarding fair interests. While the Fair use Arrangements in the United States are regulated in 17 U.S. Code 107. In this regulation, there are 4 factors, namely: the purpose and character of the use, the nature of the copyrighted work, the quantity and importance of the material used, the effect of the use upon potential market or value of the copyrighted work. The Covid-19 pandemic gave rise to fair use cases that had never occurred before the outbreak of Covid-19, e.g. the case of The Internet Archive, it can be observed that there is an encouragement from the public to further relax copyright protection because of the Covid-19 pandemic resulting in the public interest having to be carried out rather than the creators and copyright holders.
Co-Authors Enni Soerjati Priowirjanto Pani Sopian Ranti Fauza Mayana Reihan Ahmad Millaudy Rifva Putri Abie Sutarya Rika Ratna Permata Yuliana Utama