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All Journal COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jurnal Surya Muda: Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JIKK)
Ahmad Asyrofi
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Mual Muntah dan Stres pada Pasien Post Operasi Triana Arisdiani; Ahmad Asyrofi
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.855 KB)

Abstract

Mual muntah merupakan dua efek samping akibat pembedahan yang dapat menimbulkan stres bagi pasien post operasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran mual muntah dan stres pada pasien post operasi di Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif survey. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 orang yang dilakukan operasi di rumah sakit wilayah Kendal. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat. Analisis univariat menggunakan tendensi sentral pada variabel numerik, dan mengunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentasi pada variabel kategorik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia responden 47 tahun, sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 38 (63,3%), berpendidikan SD 27 (45%), pekerjaan wiraswasta 17 (28,3%), tidak pernah merokok 30 (50%), mempunyai riwayat mual muntah post operasi 34 (56,7%), merasakan mual selama 2-4 jam dalam 12 jam terakhir sebanyak 30 (50%) responden, merasakan mual 1-2 kali dalam 12 jam terakhir sebanyak 31 (51,7%), merasakan stres ringan akibat mual yang terjadi sebanyak 34 (56,7%), 13 (21,7%) responden memberikan pernyataan muntah 1-2 kali dan muntah keluar sebanyak <100 cc dalam 12 jam terakhir sebanyak 14 (23,3%) responden, 11 (18,3%) responden mengalami stres ringan dan 3 (5%) stres berat akibat muntah. Kata kunci: mual muntah, stres, post operasi ABSTRACT Nausea, vomiting are two side effects due to surgery that can cause stres for postoperative patients. This study aims to determine the description of nausea, vomiting and stres in postoperative patients in Kendal District. This research uses quantitative research methods using a descriptive survey research design. The sample of this study was 60 people who performed operations at the Kendal regional hospital. The sampling technique in this study uses total sampling. Data analysis was performed univariately. Univariate analysis uses central tendencies on numerical variables, and uses frequency distributions and percentages on categorical variables. The results showed that the average age of respondents was 47 years, most respondents were male (38 (63.3%), primary school 27 (45%), self-employed 17 (28.3%), not had smoked 30 (50%), had a history of postoperative nausea and vomiting 34 (56.7%), felt nausea for 2-4 hours in the last 12 hours by 30 (50%) respondents, felt nausea 1-2 times in 12 hours last 31 (51.7%), felt mild stres due to nausea that occurred as many as 34 (56.7%), 13 (21.7%) respondents gave vomiting 1-2 times and vomiting came out <100 cc in 12 the last hour were 14 (23.3%) respondents, 11 (18.3%) respondents experienced mild stres and 3 (5%) severe stres due to vomiting. Keywords: nausea, vomiting, stres, post surgery
Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women about 3M Affects 3M Implementation Compliance During the Pandemic Nur Afifah; Yuni Puji Widiastuti; Qurrotul Aeni; Ahmad Asyrofi; Rina Anggraeni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.935

Abstract

Covid-19 can attack all walks of life, including pregnant women. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with COVID-19 because during pregnancy physiological changes occur which result in a partial decrease in immunity and can cause serious impacts for pregnant women. Lack of knowledge will have an impact on non-compliance of pregnant women in implementing health protocols so that they are vulnerable to contracting Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M on adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic. Design The design of this study was a descriptive correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 66 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The study used a knowledge level questionnaire and 3M implementation compliance. Analysis of the data using the analysis of Descriptive Statistics and Chi Square. The results of this study indicate that the average age of the respondents is 29 years, the average is the 2nd pregnancy, the education level of the majority of respondents is high school education as many as 43 respondents (65.2%) and the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M in the good category is as much as 48 respondents (72.7%) and compliance with 3M implementation in the obedient category were 59 respondents (89.4%). Conclusion There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M with adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic (p = 0.01).
Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women about 3M Affects 3M Implementation Compliance During the Pandemic Nur Afifah; Yuni Puji Widiastuti; Qurrotul Aeni; Ahmad Asyrofi; Rina Anggraeni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2021): July-December 2021
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v2i2.935

Abstract

Covid-19 can attack all walks of life, including pregnant women. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with COVID-19 because during pregnancy physiological changes occur which result in a partial decrease in immunity and can cause serious impacts for pregnant women. Lack of knowledge will have an impact on non-compliance of pregnant women in implementing health protocols so that they are vulnerable to contracting Covid-19. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M on adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic. Design The design of this study was a descriptive correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 66 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The study used a knowledge level questionnaire and 3M implementation compliance. Analysis of the data using the analysis of Descriptive Statistics and Chi Square. The results of this study indicate that the average age of the respondents is 29 years, the average is the 2nd pregnancy, the education level of the majority of respondents is high school education as many as 43 respondents (65.2%) and the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M in the good category is as much as 48 respondents (72.7%) and compliance with 3M implementation in the obedient category were 59 respondents (89.4%). Conclusion There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about 3M with adherence to the application of 3M during the pandemic (p = 0.01).
The Level of Anxiety of Hypertension Patients Against Covid-19 Disease with Repeat Visits of Hypertensive Patients During the Covid-19 Pandemic Indarwati Indarwati; Ahmad Asyrofi; Triana Arisdiani
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1131

Abstract

Hypertension is the comorbidity that causes the most deaths due to positive cases of Covid-19, with a reality like this, residents who suffer from hypertension to take control every month of course feel anxiety during a pandemic like now, even though hypertension sufferers have to take medicine every day and control it. routinely. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the anxiety level of Hypertension patients against Covid-19 disease with repeat visits of Hypertensive patients during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Brangsong II Health Center. This study uses a descriptive correlation study design, a sample of 85, the sampling technique using Consecutive sampling. Statistical analysis using chi-square. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged 51-60 years were 68.2%, 45.9% had elementary school education, 65.9% were female, and 25.9% worked as farmers. The average length of time patients suffer from hypertension is 5 years, a minimum of 2 years and a maximum of 20 years, patients experiencing severe anxiety as much as 47.1%, non-routine repeat visits as much as 63.5% and there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of hypertensive patients with Covid-19 disease. 19 with repeat visits of Hypertensive patients during the pandemic with p value = 0.003 (P < 0.05). It is hoped that it can provide information as a basis for managing anxiety and the psychological impact of Covid-19 on hypertensive patients
PENGARUH PEER GROUP SUPPORT TERHADAP SELF CARE KLIEN HIPERTENSI Nihayatun Mi’mah; Ahmad Asyrofi; Triana Arisdiani; Yulia Ardiyanti
Jurnal Surya Muda Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Surya Muda
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38102/jsm.v5i1.255

Abstract

Hypertension is still a health problem that is quite high from all reported non-communicable diseases. Hypertension will cause complications such as heart disease, stroke, kidney failure if hypertensive patients have poor self-care. Complications can be prevented by doing good self care to improve the patient's quality of life. One of the interventions that can be used to improve self-care is peer group support. The measuring instrument uses a Self Care Management Behavior Questionnaire which is valid and reliable. The research design used Quasi Experimental with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design method pretest-posttest. The sample used was hypertensive clients who took prolanis at the Patebon 02 health center with a total of 30 respondents as a peer group support group and 30 respondents as a control group. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Statistical test using Wilcoxon and Chi Square. The results of the study obtained a p value of 0.0001 (p <0.05), which means that there is an influence of peer group support on self care of hypertensive clients.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Efikasi Diri Santriwati dalam Pencegahan Penularan Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Triana Arisdiani; Ahmad Asyrofi; Saila Zivana Rosida
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1085

Abstract

Skabies menduduki peringkat 6 besar penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit epidermis pada kulit dengan insiden tertinggi di dunia pada tahun 2020. Pendidikan kesehatan adalah upaya mempengaruhi      individu, keluarga maupun masyarakat guna mampu menjalankan perilaku yang lebih baik, karena memberikan juga meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap serta keterampilan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan efikasi diri santriwati dalam pencegahan penularan scabies di Pondok Pesantren. Jenis penelitian ini adalah “Quasi Eksperiment”, dengan rancangan Pretest and Posttest control Group Design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Random simple sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner pengetahuan tentang skabies masing-masing variabel dalam penelitian ini memiliki nilai Cronbach Alpha yang lebih besar dibandingkan 0,6 dan  memiliki nilai sebesar 0,937. Instrumen yang kedua kuesioner general scale self efficacy   dengan hasil seluruhnya memiliki t-value > 1.96 dan bermuatan faktor        positif. Alat analisis data menggunakan Uji Wilxocon dan Uji Man Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji Wilcoxon menunjukan adanya perbedaan pada tingkat pengetahua dan efikasi diri yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan nilai p = 0.0001 (p>0,05), dan hasil dari uji Man Whitney didapatkan adanya perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan efikasi diri pada kelompok edukasi dan kontrol saat post-test dengan nilai p= 0.0001 (p>0,05). Peneliti menyarankan pihak pondok pesantren mampu bekerja sama dengan puskesmas setempat untuk mengadakan promosi kesehatan secara rutin tentang Skabies maupun penyakit menular lainnya.
The Influence of Walk on Decreasing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Triana Arisdiani; Ahmad Asyrofi; Rizka Nurul Izza
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The number of incidents in people with hypertension lacks physical activity resulting in complications of hypertension such as heart disease, kidney failure and stroke. Efforts that can be made to lower blood pressure with non-pharmacological therapy are walking because it can control blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effect of walking on pressure reduction in hypertensive patients. Methods: The research design uses a Quasi Experiment with a Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design approach. The number of samples was 68 consisting of 34 control groups and 34 walking intervention groups taken by consecutive sampling. The instruments used were observation sheets, calibrated sphygmomanometers, stopwatches, and standard operating procedures (SOP) for walking. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitny test. Results:Results of Mann-Whitny test analysisshows that there is an effect of walking on systolic and diastolic blood pressure with valueρvalue< 0.05. Discussion: It is hoped that people with hypertension can practice walking because walking has a positive effect on the body to help smooth blood flow throughout the body and increase the elasticity of blood vessels so that the heart works more effectively and blood pressure decreases to near normal.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI DOODLING DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT GANGGUAN PSIKOLOGIS PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI Tambah Dwi Suprobo; Triana Arisdiani; Ahmad Asyrofi; Yuni Puji Widiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : CV. Naiwa Best Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18617816

Abstract

Gangguan psikologis di Indonesia menunjukkan 25-40% dampak pada proses operasi dan penyembuhan luka operasi. Seseorang dengan gangguan psikologis mempengaruhi aktivitas kortisol sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah dan penurunan inflamasi. Berdasarkan kejadian di Indonesia (68%) pasien yang mengalami gangguan psikologis sebelum tindakan operasi memiliki tekanan darah yang tinggi dan mengalami fase keterlambatan penyembuhan luka.Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk Mengetahui keefektifan dari terapi doodling untuk menurunkan tingkat gangguan psikologis depresi, kecemasan dan stres pada pasien pre operasi. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan desain pre eksperimental, dengan bentuk rancangan One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 38 responden dengan teknik sampling Consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42 yang telah dilakukan uji validitas. Uji analisa dipenelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxson signed rank. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan hasil nilai p value yaitu 0,0001 yang artinya < 0,05 yaitu Ha diterima, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi doodling memberikan efektivitas terhadap penurunan tingkat gangguan psikologis pasien pre operasi.
PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN HERBAL DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Oktaviana Zulfa; Triana Arisdiani; Ahmad Asyrofi; Yuni Puji Widiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : CV. Naiwa Best Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18618084

Abstract

Angka kesembuhan pasien Covid-19 tampak semakin meningkat dari sebelumnya. Faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan angka kesembuhan pasien Covid-19 diantaranya yaitu mematuhi protokol kesehatan dengan menerapkan PHBS dan juga keasadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan sistem imun tubuh dengan memanfaatkan tanaman herbal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan PHBS dan pemanfaatan tanaman herbal (jamu) dalam pencegahan Covid-19 di desa Sendangdawung kecamatan Kangkung kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang gunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 113 responden di desa Sendangdawung kecamatan Kangkung kabupaten Kendal. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan proportionate startified random sampling. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner PHBS dan kuesioner pemanfaatan tanaman herbal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata usia responden 37 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan 54%, bekerja sebagai petani 34,5%, tingkat pendidikan SMA/sederajat 45,1%, pendapatan dibawah UMK 92%, tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit menahun 85%, dan tidak merokok 65,5%, penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kategori baik 51,3% dan pemanfaatan tanaman herbal rendah 66,4%. Penerapan PHBS dan pemanfaatan tanaman herbal perlu ditingkatkan sebagai upaya pencegahan Covid-19 juga untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kesehatan, dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan edukasi terkait penerapan PHBS dan pemanfaatan tanaman herbal bagi tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas ditempat.
Co-Authors Indarwati Indarwati Nihayatun Mi’mah Nur Afifah Oktaviana Zulfa Qurrotul Aeni Rina Anggraeni Rizka Nurul Izza Saila Zivana Rosida Tambah Dwi Suprobo Triana Arisdiani Yulia Ardiyanti Yuni Puji Widiastuti