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Hubungan kecemasan dan depresi pada pekerja anak Farial Nurhayati; Tantri Widyarti Utami
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 6 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.744 KB)

Pekerja anak adalah anak yang yang terlibat pada pekerjaan ringan maupun pekerjaan yang membahayakan secara mental, fisik, sosial dan moral serta dapat menyakiti mereka. Penelitian bertujuan untuk diketahuinya hubungan kecemasan dan depresi pada pekerja anak. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 67 pekerja anak di Bogor. Kuesioner menggunakan kuesioner Taylors Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS), dan Children Depression Inventory (CDI). Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pekerja anak yang mengalami kecemasan sebanyak 72% dan depresi sebanyak 50,7 %. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kecemasan dengan depresi pada pekerja anak (p value = 0.008). Data ini menunjukkan bahwa tingginya angka kecemasan dan depresi pada pekerja anak. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pelayanan kesehatan dapat berperan aktif dalam mengatasi kecemasan dan depresi pada pekerja anak. Kata Kunci : pekerja anak, kecemasan, depresi ABSTRACT The relationship between anxiety and depression in child labor. Child labor is a child who is involved in light work or work that is mentally, physically, socially and morally dangerous and can hurt them. The study aimed to find out the relationship between anxiety and depression in child labor in the City of Bogor. The research design is descriptive correlation. How to take samples with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples is 67 respondents are child labours in Bogor. The questionnaire used the Taylors Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS) questionnaire, and the Children Depression Inventory (CDI). Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square. The results of this study shown that child laborers who experienced anxiety 72%, and depressed 50.7%. There is a significant relationship between anxiety and depression in child labor (p value = 0.008). These data indicate that high rates of anxiety and depression in child labor. From the results of this study it is expected that health services can play an active role in overcoming anxiety and depression in child labor. Keywords: child labor, anxiety, depression

Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertensive Patient Tantri Widyarti Utami; Yunani Sri Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Hypertension is a major problem in public health both in developed and developing countries. Emotional reactions due to hypertension are grieving, fear/anxiety, anger, depression and guilt. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional by fear and tense and unwanted physical symptoms. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) teaches clients to approach fear and anxiety more fundamentally, deeper, and in different ways Objective to knowing the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on anxiety in hypertensive patients. Quasi-experimental design with a control group"with ACT interventions. The data obtained from 124 hypertensive patients who were divided into intervention and control groups. It analyzed by using Independent t-test and T-Paired tests. Research found there are differences in anxiety before and after intervention Acceptance and commitment therapy. Acceptance and commitment therapy can reduce the anxiety of hypertensive patients Keywords: acceptance and commitment therapy, anxiety, hypertension

Tingkat Stres Berhubungan dengan Burnout Orang Tua Akibat Pembelajaran Online Tantri Widyarti Utami; Bungsu Astri; Ni Putu Ariani
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.1.2023.163-172

Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak terhadap pendidikan karena penutupan sekolah sehingga perubahan dalam pembelajaran langsung ke pembelajaran online. Pembelajaran online menyebabkan stres dan burnout pada anak maupun orang tua sebagai guru ketika anak belajar dirumah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan burnout orang tua akibat pembelajaran online di masa pandemic COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan metode simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 orangtua yang memiliki anak sekolah dasar. Kriteria inklusi adalah orangtua (ibu) yang memiliki anak usia SD kelas I - III, menggunakan perangkat digital selama pembelajaran online dan bersedia menjadi responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Perceived Stres Scale (PSS) dan Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) .Hasil uji validitas PSS dan CBI menunjukkan semua pertanyaan valid dan hasil uji reliabilitas instrument PSS menunjukan reliabilitast kuat dan instrumen CBI menunjukkan reliabilitas moderat. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan burnout orang tua akibat pembelajaran online (p- value= 0,002). Kesimpulan Pembelajaran online di masa pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan meningkatnya tingkat stres dan burnout orang tua.

Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertensive Patient Tantri Widyarti Utami; Yunani Sri Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Hypertension is a major problem in public health both in developed and developing countries. Emotional reactions due to hypertension are grieving, fear/anxiety, anger, depression and guilt. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional by fear and tense and unwanted physical symptoms. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) teaches clients to approach fear and anxiety more fundamentally, deeper, and in different ways Objective to knowing the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on anxiety in hypertensive patients. Quasi-experimental design with a control group"with ACT interventions. The data obtained from 124 hypertensive patients who were divided into intervention and control groups. It analyzed by using Independent t-test and T-Paired tests. Research found there are differences in anxiety before and after intervention Acceptance and commitment therapy. Acceptance and commitment therapy can reduce the anxiety of hypertensive patients Keywords: acceptance and commitment therapy, anxiety, hypertension

The Effect of Using Smart Diabetes Calendar (SDC) on the Self-Efficacy of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Tantri Widyarti Utami; Yunani Sri Astuti; Nurhalimah Nurhalimah; Yasmin Kusumaningtyas
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.723

Diabetes mellitus is one of the fastest growing health emergencies worldwide in the 21st century and has the second largest negative impact on life expectancy. Diabetes management, such as increasing knowledge about the disease, treatment, and lifestyle modifications, is an efficient and effective way to manage the disease. Self-efficacy is the cultivation of patients' confidence in managing their disease so that their quality of life improves. Objective to determine the effect of using the Smart Diabetes Calendar (SDC) on the self-efficacy of patients with diabetes mellitus Method, The design used was a “quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group” with the intervention of a smart diabetes calendar (SDC). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Researchers selected respondents based on inclusion criteria and research objectives The inclusion criteria for this study were type 2 diabetes patients, aged 35-75 years, taking anti-diabetic drugs, not undergoing treatment in a hospital, and able to read and write. The research instrument used the General Self-Efficacy (GSE) scale. The sample size was 93 respondents. Data analysis used independent t-tests and paired t-tests. The results of this study showed an increase in the self-efficacy of DM patients after using SDC (p-value=0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the use of a smart diabetes calendar (SDC) increases the self-efficacy of diabetes mellitus patients. DM patients also increased their compliance and discipline in managing their disease.

Hubungan Kepatuhan Pengobatan dengan Efikasi Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tantri Widyarti Utami; Riyanto Riyanto; Nurhalimah Nurhalimah
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v8i3.2168

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan kepatuhan pengobatan dan kemampuan pasien dalam mengelola penyakitnya. Efikasi diri penting dalam meningkatkan keyakinan pasien untuk menjalani pengobatan secara teratur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan pengobatan dengan efikasi diri pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi pasien DM tipe 2 lebih dari 6 bulan, berusia 38-78 tahun, mengkonsumsi obat anti diabetes, tidak dalam perawatan di RS, bersedia menjadi responden. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 93 orang . Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner medication adherence report scale-10 (MARS-10) untuk mengukur kepatuhan pengobatan dan general self efficacy (GSE) untuk mengukur efikasi diri. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan pengobatan dengan efikasi diri pada pasien DM dengan p-value = 0,0017 (p<0,05). Pasien dengan kepatuhan pengobatan tinggi memiliki efikasi diri yang tinggi; sedangkan pasien dengan kepatuhan pengobatan rendah memiliki efikasi diri yang rendah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini semakin baik kepatuhan pengobatan pasien, maka semakin baik efikasi diri pasien dalam mengelola penyakit diabetes mellitus.

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