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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Bali Dental Journal
Louise Cinthia Hutomo
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terhadap status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pengguna piranti ortodontik cekat pada mahasisa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana Christina Immee Wijanarko; Steffano Aditya Handoko; Louise Cinthia Hutomo
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v4i1.243

Abstract

ABSTRAK : Latar belakang: Mahasiswa bidang kesehatan akan memberikan pendidikan dan panduan kepada masyarakat mengenai kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Sebelum terjun ke masyarakat, penting untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, perilaku dan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut mereka sendiri, terutama bagi pengguna piranti ortodonti cekat yang memerlukan perhatian khusus. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terhadap status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pengguna piranti ortodontik cekat pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan jumlah sampel 69 responden yang terdiri dari mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana pengguna piranti ortodonti cekat yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Responden diberikan kuesioner kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Data yang didapat dianalisis secara univariabel dan bivariabel dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan analisis chi square. Hasil: Terdapat 31 orang (45%) yang memiliki status kebersihan gigi dan mulut buruk. Uji analisis menyatakan bahwa hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan status kebersihan mendapat perolehan nilai p 0,000 dan hubungan antara perilaku dan status kebersihan mendapat perolehan nilai p 0,048. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku terhadap status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pengguna piranti ortodonti cekat pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, perilaku, status kebersihan, ortodontik cekat. ABSTRACT : Background : Medical students will provide education and guidance to the community about oral hygiene. Before entering the community, it’s important to know their level of knowledge, behavior and oral hygiene status, especially for fixed orthodontic appliance users that require special attention. Objective : The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior with oral hygiene status of students using fixed orthodontic appliance at Faculty of Medicine Udayana University. Methods : The research method used observational analytic with total sample of 69 respondents from students using fixed orthodontic appliance at Faculty of Medicine Udayana University that selected with total sampling technique. Respondents were given questionnaires and followed by examination of oral hygiene status. The data were analyzed univariable and bivariable with cross sectional approach and chi square analysis. Result : There are 31 students (45%) with poor oral hygiene. The result of this research showed the value of relationship between knowledge and oral hygiene status was p = 0.000 and the value of relationship between behavior and oral hygiene status was p = 0,048. Conclusion : There is a relationship between knowledge and behaviour with oral hygiene status of students using fixed orthodontic appliance at Faculty of Medicine Udayana Univeristy. Keywords : knowledge, behavior, oral hygiene status, fixed orthodontic.
Hubungan antara persepsi maloklusi dengan psikososial remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar, Bali-Indonesia Ni Putu Putri Wulandari; Louise Cinthia Hutomo; Naomi Vembriati
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v4i2.305

Abstract

Background: Physical apperance, especially dental appearance is an important thing for adolescent for the process of identity establishment. Dental apperance contributes to the assessment of facial appearance, as a determinant attractiveness of physical appearance and social interaction. One of the factors that contribute to dental appearance is malocclusion. Perception of malocclusion can affect on adolescent self-esteem, psychological condition even social relationship. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship between perception of malocclusion with adolescent psychosocial in SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar. Method: crossectional analytic design was used in this study. The samples of this study was 217 students and selected by stratified random sampling. The perception of malocclusion measured using Aesthetic Component of Index Othodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) and adolescent psychosocial was measured using Pychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Spearman Rank Correlation was used to test the hypothesis.Result: there is significant correlation between perception of malocclusion with adolescent psychosocial in SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar (p=0.000) with coefficient correlation is 0,401. Conclusion: there is correlation between perception of malocclusion with adolescent psychosocial in SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar. Latar belakang: penampilan fisik terutama penampilan dental merupakan hal yang penting bagi remaja dalam proses pembentukan identitas diri. Penampilan dental berkontribusi terhadap penilaian penampilan wajah, sebagai penentu menarik atau tidaknya penampilan fisik serta berperan terhadap interaksi sosial. Salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap penampilan dental adalah maloklusi. Persepsi terhadap maloklusi dapat berdampak pada harga diri remaja maupun kondisi psikologis serta hubungan sosialnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi maloklusi dengan psikososial remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar.Metode: desain penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 217 siswa dan dipilih dengan metode stratified random sampling. Persepsi maloklusi diukur dengan Aesthetic Component dari Index Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) dan psikososial remaja diukur dengan Pychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Quistionnaire (PIDAQ). Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank.Hasil : terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi maloklusi dengan psikososial remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar (p=0,000) dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,401. Simpulan: terdapat hubungan antara persepsi maloklusi dengan psikososial remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar.
Perbandingan Kekuatan Geser Braket Keramik Retensi dengan Perekatan Ulang dan Dua Teknik Pembersihan Louise Cinthia Hutomo
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): (Available online: 1 April 2017)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.154 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v8i1.2

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to measure the shear bond strength of rebonded mechanically retentive ceramic brackets prior which the base of the brackets was cleaned by two different methods. The first method was burnt out using spirituous lamp, the second method was burnt out using spirituous lamp and eventually sandblasted for 4 second. Methods: Thirty debonded ceramic brackets were prepared as the subject of this experiment. The shear bond strength was measured by Panke Pearson Equipment Limited, whereas the bond failure location of the rebonded brackets were examined using Zoom Stereo Microscope. T test was used to compare of the shear bond strength between two groups, whereas Chi Square analysis was used to determine the bond failure location of rebonded ceramic brackets. Results: Shear bond strength of rebonded ceramic brackets which were cleaned by second method was higher than those by first method, and had significant differences (p<0,01). Although the bond strength of rebonded ceramic brackets which were cleaned by first method was lower than the ones using second method, they were still above the clinical standard for intra oral retention. The bond failure location of rebonded ceramic brackets both by first method and second method after shear bond strength were tested, show no significant differences (p>0,05). The bond failure location of rebonded mechanically retentive ceramic brackets which cleaned by method I were mostly happen in the adhesive (86,7 %), and on the method n all the failure happens in the adhesive (100 %).
Status kesehatan ginggiva pengguna alat ortodontik cekat pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali Ni Made Yeni Septianing Diah; Putu Ika Anggaraeni; Louise Cinthia Hutomo
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): (Available online 1 April 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.097 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i1.323

Abstract

Background: Maintaining the cleanliness of the oral cavity in users of fixed orthodontic devices is a difficult thing to do, due to the form of a complicated fixed orthodontic device. Therefore this initial study aimed to determine the health status of university students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, using fixed orthodontic devicesMethod: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted among 67 students using fixed orthodontic devices at the Medical Faculty of Udayana University. Several questions regarding the use of fixed orthodontic devices and oral examination using the Modified Gingival Index (MGI) were carried out. Descriptive data is displayed in percentage using SPSS version 25 software.Result: Of the 67 samples, the majority were female (79.1%), 21 years old (32.83%), more than 2 years used fixed orthodontic devices (41.8%), and had a control schedule on follow up (67,16%). The healthy status of gingiva with fixed orthodontic appliance users was found as many as 52 people (77.6%) and had ginggival health status on the mild inflammation criteria of 15 people (22.4%). The healthy status of gingiva with fixed orthodontic appliance users was found as many as 52 people (77.6%) and had ginggival health status on the mild inflammation criteria of 15 people (22.4%). Based on gingival status, it was found that more healthy criteria were found in women (59.70%), age 21 years (23.9%), use of orthodontic devices more than 2 years (31.34%), and regularity of controls (50.75%).Conclusion: Most of the students of the Medical Faculty of Udayana University as users of fixed orthodontic devices have good health status.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Orang Tua tentang Kesehatan Gigi terhadap Indeks Karies Gigi pada Siswa Retardasi Mental di SLB C Negeri 1 Badung I Gusti Ayu Chyntia Damarayatna; Louise Cinthia Hutomo; Luh Wayan Ayu Rahaswanti
Bali Dental Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : School of Dentistry Faculty of Medicine Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/bdj.v6i1.80

Abstract

Background: Knowledge is very influential on the behavior of parents who have children with mental retardation with their limitations. The behavior of parents will be applied in the daily life of children with mental retardation, especially in maintaining dental and oral health. The level of dental and oral health, especially caries in normal children is higher when compared with children with mental retardation. Therefore children with mental retardation need special attention in maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: Aim of this study is to determine the effect of parents's level of knowledge and behavior on dental health due to dental caries index of SLB C Negeri 1 Badung children. Methods: This study used an observational study design with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique is using a stratified random sampling, with a total sample is 90 parents and children. Data was obtained from filling out questionnaires by parents and screening children’s oral health. Data analyzed uses univariate and bivariate data analyzed. Results: The results showed that knowledge had an effect on behavior (p = 0.038). While the behavior of parents affects the caries index in the phase of permanent teeth and mixed teeth (p-value DMF-T = 0,000; p-value DMF-T primary teeth = 0.001; p-value def-t = 0.001). Conclusion: Parent's knowledge influences parent’s behavior and parental behavior influences caries index (DMF-T) in permanent dental phase, caries index (DMF-T) in mixed dental phase and caries index (def-t) in mixed dental phase of students in SLB C Negeri 1 Badung. Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua yang memiliki anak retardasi mental dalam keterbatasannya. Perilaku yang dimiliki orang tua akan diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari anak dengan retardasi mental terutama dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tingkat kesehatan gigi dan mulut, terutama karies pada anak normal lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan anak dengan retardasi mental. Oleh karena itu anak retardasi mental membutuhkan perhatian khusus dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi terhadap indeks karies gigi anak SLB C Negeri 1 Badung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah stratified random sampling, dengan total sampel sebesar 90 orang tua dan anak. Data diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner yang diisi sendiri oleh orang tua kemudian dilakukan screening pada anak. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku (p= 0,038). Sementara perilaku orang tua berpengaruh terhadap indeks karies pada fase gigi permanen dan gigi campuran (p-value DMF-T = 0,000; p-value DMF-T gigi sulung = 0,001; p-value def-t = 0,001). Simpulan: Pengetahuan orang tua berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua serta perilaku orang tua berpengaruh terhadap indeks karies (DMF-T) pada fase gigi permanen, indeks karies (DMF-T) pada fase gigi campuran dan indeks karies (def-t) pada fase gigi campuran siswa-siswi SLB C Negeri 1 Badung.
Co-Authors AA B Dasta Budawangsa Adijanti Marheni Christina Immee Wijanarko Desak Made Dwi Ambari Ningsih Dewa Gede Bagus Satriya Wibawa I Gusti Ayu Chyntia Damarayatna I Made Ady Wirawan Komang Ayu Sri Widyasanthi Komang Hendra Supradnyana Komang Ngurah Arya Arisetiadi Luh Wayan Ayu Rahaswanti Naomi Vembriati Ni Luh Putu Mira Anggriani Ni Made Yeni Septianing Diah Ni Putu Ayu Sakura Ni Putu Putri Wulandari Ni Putu Ratna Adyatmi Swari Ni Wayan Septarini Putu Ika Anggaraeni Steffano Aditya Handoko Steffano Aditya Handoko