Bayu Kharisma
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Padjadjaran

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ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUSTION BUDGET FORMULATION : CASE STUDY PUBLIC WORK AGENCY OF TASIKMALAYA REGENCY GOVERNMENT Bayu Kharisma; Andar Mochamad Zamzam Noor
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.06.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.187 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i06.p02

Abstract

Budget formulation as the first dimensions of budget cycle, has an important role to maintain. A lot of issues will be grow up related to budget priority, objectives, outcomes, and regulation as long as formulation expenditure policy in allocating recources. The study purpose is to explain about the steps in making project cost estimation especially on the stages of budget formulation at the executive budget process. There is a formulation of construstion cost compenent which is regulated by Public Work Minister Rule No.45/PRT/M/2007. Case study of two construction projects budget in Public Work Agency of Tasikmalaya Regency generate some result that the the early estimation cost of proposal in RKA/DIPA is acceptable regarding to its construction cost, but others have to be revised, related to planning cost, supervision cost, and management cost.
Peramalan Indikator Mikro Kinerja Komoditas Strategis Perkebunan Dengan Metode ARIMAX (Autoregressive Moving Average Exogenous Variabel) Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.03.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (768.588 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i03.p02

Abstract

This paper aims to forecast various micro indicators of the performance of plantation strategic commodities, namely coffee, cocoa, pepper and sugar cane in Indonesia during the period 2019-2045. The methodology used in this paper is ARIMAX (exogenous autoregressive variable moving average). The results showed that pepper production tended to decrease. The same thing happened in the prediction of the area of ??pepper land which tended to continue to decline, while pepper productivity was relatively stable. Meanwhile, the projection of coffee commodity production, coffee area and productivity levels continue to rise. The projection of sugarcane production tends to increase despite fluctuations. Similar to the pattern of production, the area of ??sugarcane and productivity also increased. The projection of Indonesian cocoa production fluctuates and tends to increase during 2019-2045. The same conditions occur in the area of ??cocoa that continues to increase. Finally, the level of cocoa productivity is rising even though it tends to be volatile.
Kebijakan Optimalisasi Pemungutan Pajak Daerah dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandung : Suatu Pendekatan Analytical Hierarchy Process Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.08.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (865.211 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i08.p02

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine various factors in the ability of regional finances to increase own source revenue (PAD) sourced from local taxes and formulate various policy alternatives to increase own source revenue (PAD) sourced from local taxes in the City of Bandung. The research method used in this study is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Factors considered in determining regional financial capacity to improve regional finances, in particular the increase in local revenues derived from local taxes in the city of Bandung are: (1) increasing the flexibility of regional governments in planning development programs in the regions; (2) provision and improvement of the quality of public services to the community; (3) the role of tax which is classified as small in total regional revenues; (4) weak mechanisms and supervision and financial planning; (5) the lack of motivation and awareness of the public to pay local taxes; (6) administrative capacity of collection in areas that have not been effective. various alternative policies based on the order of priorities that might be implemented in an effort to improve regional finance, especially the increase in local revenue derived from local taxes in the city of bandung are: (1) increasing the efficiency of the administration of collection in the regions and reducing excessive collection costs; (2) expanding the base of local tax revenue and strengthening the collection process; (3) better implementation of supervision mechanisms and financial planning; (4) socialization and counseling to encourage public awareness in paying local taxes; (5) enlarge local taxing power.
Penggunaan Statistik Nonparametrik Dalam Menentukan Determinan Keputusan Konsumen Dalam Membeli dan Mengkonsumsi Berbagai Merek Susu Kemasan: Ditinjau dari Perspektif Popularitas, Kualitas dan Harga Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.04.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (839.167 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i04.p10

Abstract

This study aims to analyze consumer perceptions of the popularity, quality and price of various brands of milk and determine the determinants of consumer decisions in buying and consuming various brands of packaging milk from the perspective of popularity, quality and price. The methodology used in this research is nonparametric statistics with respondents consisting of middle to upper income class, the selection of upper middle class is based on the consideration that dairy products in the packaging including quite expensive. The result of research shows that there are 41 brands of milk that the respondents choice with the popularity level, that is: (1) Dancow with the number of respondents 72 (52,94%); (2) Flag with number of respondents 44 (32,59%); (3) Indomilk with 36 respondents (26,86%); (4) Sustagen HP with the number of respondents 18 (14.40%) and Anlene with the number of respondents 21 (17.95%) Most respondents chose Dancow milk caused by several things, such as quality content of nutrient content levels and vitamins and the level of consumer confidence in the cleanliness and originality of the content from the process until distribution plus the guarantee from Nestle producers that have been famous all over the world with quality and quality assurance, plus the respondents data about the selection of quality milk showed that 52 respondents (38.52%) states that Dancow milk has the best quality among the others.
DETERMINAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN RUMAHTANGGA DALAM MENYEKOLAHKAN DAN MEMPERKERJAKAN ANAK : STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.05.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.178 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i05.p02

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore and identify the socio-economic aspects of the population that influence educational decision making through service activities that are in harmony with the problems of education and child labor, in Cibeusi Village, Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency. The method implemented in this service is through assistance, workshops, socialization, participatory communication and other activities. The field of program activities or the theme of this service activity is education and counseling relating to children's education, educational activities and child labor. Based on the results of service shows that the socio-economic aspects of the family that influence education decision making, especially in the Cibeusi Village, Jatinangor Sub-District, Sumedang Regency are income. Revenue is the most important factor in determining household decisions in sending their children to school. Other factors that influence children's educational decision making are the parents' educational background. Generally the level of education in the Cibeusi Village area is on average elementary to junior high school education. This finding indicates that the level of parental education greatly influences the level of children's school participation and also the child's desire for school. In such conditions, parents need to play an active role in teaching learning styles such as what is suitable for students so that children want to go to school and also student learning outcomes increase.
Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia : Analisis Panel Seemingly Unrelated Regression Bayu Kharisma; Adji Pratikto
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.01.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (828.587 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i01.p01

Abstract

The paper aims to examine how the growth impact of government spending in Indonesia, with a focus on several expenditure sectors, namely defense, education, health, agriculture, transport and communications, and manufacturing sectors. Based on the 17 sectors studied, only 6 sectors significantly influence economic growth, namely industrial sector, agriculture and irrigation sector, transportation and transportation sector, environment and spatial sector, political sector and mass media lighting, and security of order. Meanwhile, of the six sectors, only the security sector of order has a positive effect on economic growth, while the other five sectors negatively affect economic growth. If not paid attention to the level of significance, almost all sectors of development expenditure have a negative impact on economic growth, only 5 sectors that have a positive influence that is the labor sector, education sector, national culture, trust in God YME, youth and sports, housing and residential sector , the science and technology sector, as well as the security and order sectors. However, only the security sector of order has a significant effect, while the other four sectors have no significant effect. This result differs from previously conclusions, where their overall conclusion of the government development spending sector has a significant effect, the effect being positive. However, the same conclusions are generated for the security and order sectors, where the results are positive and significant.
Time Discounting dan Time Preference: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.02.TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (892.067 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i02.p04

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to critically highlight normative and descriptive limitations regarding the validity of discounted utility (DU) model assumptions and discuss empirical research on intertemporal choices that present the views of alternative theoretical models that emphasize psychological elements in taking inter-time choice decisions that had previously been ineffective during the existence of the discounted utility (DU) model. The method used in this study is intended to measure time discounting and discount rates. The method of measuring time discounting uses a variety of literature studies that discuss field studies and experimental studies. The results of the study show that in addition to discussing from an economic perspective, discounted utility (DU) and intertemporal choices need to be discussed from deeper psychological considerations, especially regarding neuroeconomics. That is because, that the problem of intertemporal choice produced by multiple systems that contradicts priorities is still a debate in neuroeconomics.
Determinan Produksi Kedelai di Indonesia dan Implikasi Kebijakannya Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.03.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.316 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i03.p03

Abstract

This paper aims to determine the determinants of soybean production in Indonesia and its policy implications. Based on the estimation results, the determinants affecting soybean production in Indonesia during 1984-2013 period are: harvest area, productivity, number of labor in food crop agriculture sector, soybean import of previous year and price ratio of soybean with fertilizer price. The factors that have a significant influence on soybean production are the area of harvest, productivity, the ratio of soybean prices to fertilizer prices and the amount of labor in the food crops sector. Meanwhile, various policies that can be done by the government in order to increase soybean production in Indonesia include the provision of soybean seeds, subsidized production facilities and lending, protection policies and basic price and special programs for soybean development.
Perencanaan, Penganggaran dan Capaian Target Program Wajib Belajar 12 Tahun : Kasus di Kabupaten Bogor dan Kabupaten Bandung Bayu Kharisma
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.09.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.877 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i09.p04

Abstract

Increasing the status of the nine-year compulsory education program into a twelve-year compulsory education program is a challenge for local governments to make it happen because of the fact that occurred in the field that the education office of Bogor Regency and Bandung District Education Office has not been able to complete the nine-year compulsory education, whereas the program is targeted to be completed in 2008 ago. This proves that the government's performance in realizing the compulsory education program is slow. To realize the twelve-year compulsory education mission required consistency in the preparation of planning and budgeting. Problem that occurs is planning and budgeting in education offices Bogor and Bandung regency is still not consistent because of the difference between programs and budgets between documents with each other. These inconsistencies affect the achievement of the twelve-year compulsory education program has not reached a predetermined target.
Optimalisasi Aksesibilitas Sebagai Percepatan Pembangunan : Studi Kasus Penataan Jalan di Kabupaten Pangandaran Bayu Kharisma; Wulan Agustina Triwardani
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.07.NO.05.TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (676.604 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2018.v07.i05.p07

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of infrastructure development, especially the arrangement of roads, road management policy in terms of spatial aspects and accessibility of development in Pangandaran Regency. The methodology used in this research is Connectivity, Ultrasound Method and SWOT Analysis. Source of data used as informants is Bappeda Pangadaran District and Local Government Work Unit (SKPD) and RPJMD document Pangandaran District 2016-2021, Regional Profile of Regency Pangandaran 2106. The official map of Pangandaran Regency to be used as reference to analyze spatially. In addition, the process of collecting data using interview methods accompanied the demand for digital data. The results showed that the implementation of infrastructure development related to road arrangement in Pangandaran Regency is currently the main priority of development activities. It is not separated that the existing road conditions can be said to be less feasible and is a legacy of Ciamis regency. The policy of road arrangement is urgent because if viewed from the spatial aspect of Pangandaran Regency is in disaster-prone areas. On the other hand, the challenging condition of topology and geography of Pangandaran Regency becomes its own reasons. Accessibility can increase the acceleration of development in Pangandaran regency due to the strategic location of Pangandaran Regency and become a tourist destination