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Susi Iravati
Departemen Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
Nursing Public Health

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Community mental health nursing (CMHN) training on mental health cadres in Kulonprogo Puji Sutarjo; Yayi Suryo Prabandari; Susi Iravati
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.847 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.7482

Abstract

The effect of community mental health nursing training on the self efficacy and skills of the mental health cadresPurposeThis study aimed to know the effect of community mental health nursing training to self efficacy and skills of mental health cadres in early detection of severe mental illness symptoms in Banyuroto village, Nanggulan district, Kulon Progo. MethodsThis research was a quasi-experimental study using pre-post tests with control group. The treatment group were 32 health cadres who were given community mental health nursing training and the control group were 33 cadres who were not given community mental health nursing. ResultsBased on the pre-post tests, it was shown that there was a significant effect on the self efficacy and skills enhancement. ConclusionThere was an effect of community mental health nursing training using lectures, demonstrations, and role play methods on the self efficacy enhancement and skills of the mental health cadres in performing severe mental illness symptom early detection (psychosis).
The Effect of ginger essential oil (Zingiber Officinale) as repellent towards Aedes aegypti Ery Agus Mardiansyah; Sitti Rahmah Umniyati; Susi Iravati
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 10 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.26 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.12234

Abstract

The effect of ginger essential oil (Zingiber officinale) as an effective repellent  against the Aedes aegypti mosquitoPurposeThe purpose of this paper was to determine the ability of ginger essential oil (Zingiber officinale) as a repellent towards Aedes aegypti. MethodsThis research was a true experimental study. The tests performed in this study were negative control tests, with protective ability test of telon plus oil and ginger essential oil 4% in telon oil involving 25 Aedes aegypti adult female mosquitoes. ResultsThe study found that the average protective ability of ginger essential oil 4 % in telon oil was 100% at minute 5, 10, and 15, while telon oil plus (positive control) was 5%, 36%, and 33%. In the protective ability test of ginger essential oil 4% in telon oil has the better repellent ability or protective ability compared to telon plus, which can provide protective ability up to 60 minutes at 91.95% while telon plus oil provides protective ability around 59.51%. In the length of protection test ginger essential oil 4% in telon oil gave an average of protection from biting until 61.67 minutes, while telon oil gives 8.33 minutes and 11.67 minutes of telon plus oil. Based on Probit analysis ginger essential oil 4% in telon oil can repel 90% of experimental mosquitoes up to 89.87 minutes. ConclusionGinger essential oil 4% in telon oil has the better repellent ability and length of protection compared to telon plus oil. Ginger essential oil 4% in telon can be used as a repellent active ingredient.
Kualitas air minum depot isi ulang di Banyumas Harry Abriandy; Dibyo Pramono; Susi Iravati
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.872 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.12696

Abstract

Drinking water quality of refill depots in BanyumasPurposeThis study was conducted to determine the association between water source, reservoir quality, environmental hygiene, hygiene behavioral handlers, filter size, filter quality, the use of disinfectants and the use of a coagulant with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill.MethodsThis analytic observational study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was drinking water depots that have implemented internal monitoring of drinking water quality, the selection of the sample using simple random sampling method, with the total sample of 162.ResultsA total of 140 DWD (86.42%) are eligible microbiological, 22 DWD (13.58%) are not eligible. The source of water that is the most widely used are water wells (53.09%), while the source of water from the taps and springs are used as much as 33.95% and 12.96%, respectively.ConclusionThere is no relationship between the water source, reservoir quality, environmental hygiene, hygiene behavioral handlers, the size of the filter, the use of disinfectants and the use of a coagulant with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill. There is a relationship between the quality of the filter with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill (p-value=0.0304 95%CI 1.006-10.525; PR=3.255).
Co-Authors Dibyo Pramono Ery Agus Mardiansyah Harry Abriandy Puji Sutarjo Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Yayi Suryo Prabandari