Dibyo Pramono
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Faktor individu dalam prediksi diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Salatiga Jawa Tengah Priscila Evangelin Asa; Dibyo Pramono; Suryono Yudha Patria
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.252 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.12598

Abstract

Individual factors as predictors of diabetes mellitus in SalatigaPurposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the individual factors with the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Salatiga.MethodsThe research was a case control study conducted from April to June 2016 around the existing health centers in the Salatiga. The total sample was 156 respondents. Data analysis used McNemar’s Chi-square and multiple logistic regression conditional tests.ResultsThe variables associated with the incidence of diabetes mellitus was a family history of diabetes. People who have a family history of diabetes have a risk 41 times more likely to develop diabetes mellitus compared with people who do not have a family history of diabetes mellitus in Salatiga.ConclusionThis study concluded that the incidence of diabetes mellitus is affected by family history. Primary health care is expected to cooperate with health office to conduct prevention efforts such as activities that encourage physical activity.
Kualitas air minum depot isi ulang di Banyumas Harry Abriandy; Dibyo Pramono; Susi Iravati
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.872 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.12696

Abstract

Drinking water quality of refill depots in BanyumasPurposeThis study was conducted to determine the association between water source, reservoir quality, environmental hygiene, hygiene behavioral handlers, filter size, filter quality, the use of disinfectants and the use of a coagulant with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill.MethodsThis analytic observational study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was drinking water depots that have implemented internal monitoring of drinking water quality, the selection of the sample using simple random sampling method, with the total sample of 162.ResultsA total of 140 DWD (86.42%) are eligible microbiological, 22 DWD (13.58%) are not eligible. The source of water that is the most widely used are water wells (53.09%), while the source of water from the taps and springs are used as much as 33.95% and 12.96%, respectively.ConclusionThere is no relationship between the water source, reservoir quality, environmental hygiene, hygiene behavioral handlers, the size of the filter, the use of disinfectants and the use of a coagulant with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill. There is a relationship between the quality of the filter with the microbiological quality of drinking water refill (p-value=0.0304 95%CI 1.006-10.525; PR=3.255).