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Kehamilan usia remaja dan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah di Gunungkidul Edy Marjuang Purba; Theodola Baning Rahayujati; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.05 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.7645

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kehamilan usia remaja dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah.Metode: Penelitian berbasis data kohort retrospektif puskesmas, 197 kelompok studi dari ibu hamil remaja dan 197 kelompok kontrol dari ibu hamil dewasa.Hasil: Kehamilan pada ibu usia remaja meningkatkan risiko bayi berat lahir rendah daripada ibu usia dewasa. Faktor luar yang berhubungan terdiri dari kekurangan energi kronik, anemia dan kunjungan antenatal care. Sementara tingkat pendidikan dan hipertensi tidak berhubungan.Kesimpulan: Ibu usia remaja harus intensif merawat kehamilan dengan mengukur lingkar lengan atas dan hemoglobin secara teratur untuk mencegah terjadinya kekurangan energi kronik dan anemia.
Kasus Hipertensi pada Kehamilan di Indonesia Novi Kartika Sari; Theodola Baning Rahayujati; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 9 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.939 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.12414

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Determinants of pregnancy hypertensive disorders in Indonesia PurposeThis study aimed to assess the determinant factors of gestational hypertension (HDP) in Indonesia.MethodsThis research was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design. Sampling was calculated using consecutive sampling technique. The subjects were all pregnant women aged 15-54 years old in 33 provinces in Indonesia and 9024 women were selected as subjects. Chi-square and binomial regression tests were used to analyze the determinants of HDP to see the value of the Ratio Prevalence (RP). ResultsThe prevalence of hypertension among pregnant women was 6.18% (558 people) after being adjusted with external variables which were potentially confounders. The highest of hypertension was found in West Java with 59 pregnant women (10.57%). Overweight and chronic hypertension were related to hypertensive disorders in pregnancy with RP: 2.13 (95% CI: 1.80-2.51); and in overweight with RP: 4.36 (95% CI: 3.6-5.26) in hypertension assessments. The use of contraceptives was not a risk factor for hypertensive disorders in Indonesia with RP 0.92 (95% CI: 0.76-1.10). ConclusionOverweight and chronic hypertension are risk factors for the incidence of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy in Indonesia.
Pengaruh short message service (SMS) terhadap pengetahuan dan intensi menyusui di Kabupaten Purbalingga Provinsi Jawa Tengah Zly Wahyuni; Theodola Baning Rahayujati; Mohammad Hakimi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 5 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (721.947 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.17917

Abstract

Effect of short message service toward knowledge and breastfeeding intention in Purbalingga district, Central JavaPurposeThis study aimed to determine the effect of short message service on improving mother's knowledge and intention in breastfeeding.MethodsThis study used a quasi-experimental design with non equivalent control group and pretest and posttest conducted with 36 breastfeeding mothers who received a breastfeeding brochure with short message service in the intervention group and 32 breastfeeding mothers who received only the brochure in the control group. The breastfeeding mothers all had an infant less than 2 months old and had a handphone. Data were processed by stata 12.0 using paired t-test, unpaired t-test and linear regression tests.ResultsThe pretest-posttest scores showed increase of knowledge about breastfeeding after delivering information of breastfeeding through short message service (p<0.05). It showed no effect of increasing breastfeeding intention after delivering information of breastfeeding through short message service (p> 0.05).ConclusionShort message service was effective to improve knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, however it had no effect in improving breastfeeding intentions.
Co-Authors Mohammad Hakimi Novi Kartika Sari Purba, Edy Marjuang Zly Wahyuni