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All Journal e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences NurseLine Journal Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS)
Ali Santosa
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jember
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Implications of Al-Māwardī's Thoughts on Community Economy During the Covid-19 Pandemic Ali Santosa; Yadi Janwari; Ayi Yunus Rusyana
Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Asyahid
Publisher : STAI AL-FALAH CICALENGKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The study in this paper departs from Islamic economic thought proposed by Imam Al-Māwardī. He is a well-known figure as an Islamic thinker who contributed a lot to the order of all fields of state and religion, especially in the economic field. The purpose of this study is to find out Al-Māwardī's thoughts on Islamic economics and its implications for dealing with the current Covid-19 outbreak. The research method used is descriptive qualitative about the concept of Islamic economic thought proposed by Al-Māwardī, whose data sources are obtained from his books. The results of the research obtained are Al-Māwardī's concept of thought regarding the development of Islamic economics related to the state and economic activities, taxation, and influential market mechanisms so that they can continue to be implicated in overcoming these contemporary problems, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Islamic economy, taxation, market mechanism, Covid-19 Abstrak Kajian pada tulisan ini berangkat dari pemikiran ekonomi Islam yang dikemukakan oleh Imam Al-Māwardī. Beliau merupakan sosok yang terkenal sebagai tokoh pemikir Islam yang banyak memberikan sumbangsi pada tatanan segala bidang kenegaraan dan agama terkhusus pada bidang ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemikiran Al-Māwardī terhadap ekonomi Islam beserta implikasinya yang dihadapkan dengan masalah wabah covid-19 yang terjadi sekarang ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif mengenai konsep pemikiran ekonomi Islam yang dikemukakan oleh Al-Māwardī, yang sumber datanya diperoleh dari kitab-kitab karangannya. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ialah konsep pemikiran Al-Māwardī mengenai perkembangan ekonomi Islam yang berkaitan dengan negara dan aktivitas ekonomi, perpajakan, dan mekanisme pasar yang berpengaruh hingga dapat terus diimplikasikan dalam mengatasi masalah kontemporer ini, seperti pandemi Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Islam, perpajakan, mekanisme pasar, Covid-19
Effective Dose of Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa oleifera Lamk.) to Descrease Total Cholesterol Levels in Streptozotocin-Induced Male Wistar Rats Pipiet Wulandari; Athiyah Fi Ramadani; Suryono Suryono; Ali Santosa
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 8 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v8i2.27402

Abstract

Lipid metabolic disorder in hyperlipidemia characterized by an increase in the entire lipid profile in the blood. In 2019, the global prevalence of hyperlipidemia was 64.2%. Many patients with diabetes mellitus developed to hyperlipidemia. Diabetes mellitus characterized by hyperglycemia that caused by insulin production defects or decreased insulin resistance. Hyperglycemia in this study resulted from the injection of a streptozotocin dose of 45mg/kgBB intraperitoneally. Hyperglycemia could induced hyperlipidemia. It is due to increased lipid synthesis resulting in overproduction of HMG-CoA and ROS. Moringa leaves contain active substances such as flavonoids and vitamin C that act as antioxidants. This study was conducted to find out the effective dose of moringa leaf extract to lower the total cholesterol levels of male Wistar rats induced by streptozotocin. The dose of moringa leaf extract was divided into 5 groups, namely 62.5 mg/kgBW, 125 mg/kgBW, 250 mg/kgBW, 500 mg/kgBW, and 1000 mg/kgBW. The analysis of the data in this study was a Pearson correlation test that showed p< 0.05. It demonstrated that administration of moringa leaf extract correlated with decreased cholesterol levels of male Wistar rats. The effective dose of moringa leaf extract was calculated using a linear regression test. The equation obtained from the regression test was y= 0.0739x + 153.59, so the dose of moringa leaf extract that effectively lowers the total cholesterol levels of male Wistar rats was 528.96 mg/kgBW. Keywords: hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, cholesterol, Moringa oleifera Lamk., streptozotocin
The Implications of Al-Māwardī's Thoughts on Community Economy During the Covid-19 Pandemic Santosa, Ali; Janwari, Yadi; Rusyana, Ayi Yunus
Asyahid Journal of Islamic and Quranic Studies (AJIQS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Asyahid
Publisher : STAI AL-FALAH CICALENGKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The study in this paper departs from Islamic economic thought proposed by Imam Al-Māwardī. He is a well-known figure as an Islamic thinker who contributed a lot to the order of all fields of state and religion, especially in the economic field. The purpose of this study is to find out Al-Māwardī's thoughts on Islamic economics and its implications for dealing with the current Covid-19 outbreak. The research method used is descriptive qualitative about the concept of Islamic economic thought proposed by Al-Māwardī, whose data sources are obtained from his books. The results of the research obtained are Al-Māwardī's concept of thought regarding the development of Islamic economics related to the state and economic activities, taxation, and influential market mechanisms so that they can continue to be implicated in overcoming these contemporary problems, such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Islamic economy, taxation, market mechanism, Covid-19   Abstrak Kajian pada tulisan ini berangkat dari pemikiran ekonomi Islam yang dikemukakan oleh Imam Al-Māwardī. Beliau merupakan sosok yang terkenal sebagai tokoh pemikir Islam yang banyak memberikan sumbangsi pada tatanan segala bidang kenegaraan dan agama terkhusus pada bidang ekonomi.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemikiran Al-Māwardī terhadap ekonomi Islam beserta implikasinya yang dihadapkan dengan masalah wabah covid-19 yang terjadi sekarang ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif mengenai konsep pemikiran ekonomi Islam yang dikemukakan oleh Al-Māwardī, yang sumber datanya diperoleh dari kitab-kitab karangannya. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ialah konsep pemikiran Al-Māwardī mengenai perkembangan ekonomi Islam yang berkaitan dengan negara dan aktivitas ekonomi, perpajakan, dan mekanisme pasar yang berpengaruh hingga dapat terus diimplikasikan dalam mengatasi masalah kontemporer ini, seperti pandemi Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Islam, perpajakan, mekanisme pasar, Covid-19
Co-Authors . Suryono Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Athiyah Fi Ramadani Ayi Yunus Rusyana Azham Purwandhono Celly Afifah Pramono Dimes Atika Permanasari Dini Agustina Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Elly Nurus Sakinah, Elly Nurus Gema Akbar Wakhidana Giovani Gianosa Heni Fatmawati Justina Evy Tyaswati Kartika Tari Azhar Mega Ratnasari Muhammad Afiful Jauhani Nindhya Kharisma Putri Pipiet Wulandari Rinda Yanuarisa Tri Agus Siswoyo Vidya Muqsita Yadi Janwari