Siswoyo Siswoyo
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember

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Journal : Bima Nursing Journal

Hubungan Unsafe Action Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Nilai Visus Pada Remaja Miopia Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Balung Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Muhamad Zulfatul A’la; Linda Novema; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v3i2.874

Abstract

Introduction: Myopia is a type of refractive disorder that has a high prevalence in the world and happens on teenagers. Myopia is caused by bad habits when looking at an object, one of them is the habit when using a gadget. Method: Research design used is observational analytics. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and obtained 84 teenagers aged 15-24 years with myopia. The data obtaining used was unsafe action questionnaires of gadgets use and vision inspection sheets. Result: The results showed that the median unsafe action of gadget use is 26.5 with a minimum score is 16 and a maximum is 32. The median of vision value is 0.25 with a minimum value is 0.03 and a maximum is 0.83. Analysis: The results of this research indicate that there is a relationship between unsafe action of gadgets use and visual value on teenagers with myopia (p value = <0.001; r = 0.474). Conclusion: Teenagers pay less attention to position, visibility, duration of use, and lighting when using a gadget. Using a gadget with a sitting position, a minimum visibility is 30 cm and a maximum usage time is 2 hours with a rest of 20 minutes can prevent eye strain. In addition, increasing nutritional needs and exercising can prevent a decrease in visual acuity.
Terapi Latihan Aerobik untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Intraokular (TIO) sebagai Pencegahan Glaukoma : Literature Review Maulidya Yuniar Rahmawati; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Ana Nistiandani; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v4i1.913

Abstract

Introduction: High IOP causes disturbing retinal ganglion cell axons’s work in sending impulses and causes visual disturbances. Restrictions on non-urgent health services due to Covid-19 pandemic caused telehealth treatments be carried out so physical examinations such as IOP measurements couldn’t be carried out, even though IOP control was important to keep visual field from narrowing. Method: Databases used: Google Scholar, PubMed, Research Gate, Science Direct, Wiley One Library, Sage Journals, Springer, Nature, Emerald, Cambridge Core, and ProQuest. Keywords entered into database, articles filtered according to inclusion criteria. Articles tested with JBI critical, and analyzed if score was >50%. Result: 7 articles mentioned a significant decrease in IOP, 1 article mentioned a non-significant decrease in IOP, and 2 articles mentioned an increase in duration and frequency of exercise associated with decrease in baseline IOP. Analysis: Aerobic exercise can reduce IOP immediately after exercise up to ±30 minutes. Although it’s temporary but if it’s done continuously it can reduce the baseline of IOP. The decrease in IOP was due to jogging on track 4.3mmHg, jogging on treadmill 3.0mmhg, running on ergometer bicycle 2.7mmhg, and running on treadmill 2.12-2.60mmHg. Conclusion: Jogging on track can lower IOP the most compared to other types of aerobic exercise.