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Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Response Time Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) Pada Rumah Sakit Tipe C Di Kabupaten Jember Arif Eko Cahyono; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2020): Volume 8 No. 3, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i3.12724

Abstract

The emergency room is the patients’ first stop and referral in hospital. Patient service in the emergency room requires immediate services, which are effective and efficient. The success of the nurse’s response time in handling patients can prevent damage to body organs, prevent disability and reduce mortality. This study aims to undrstand the correlation between workload and the response time of the emergency room nurse at Type C hospitals in Jember Regency. This study uses a correlational research design with a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique used total sampling technique. The result of this study indicated that the workload of the nurses in the emergency room was classified as moderate and had a response time according to the standard. The data analysis used Kendall tau-c statistical test and the p-value = 0,180. In conclusion, there was no correlation between workload and the response time of the emergency room nurse at Type C hospitals in Jember Regency. It happens because there are factors that influence the nurse’s motivation, chosen examination and treatment strategies when serving the patients. Their high motivation and hardwork make their performance better. In addition, the selection of inspection strategies and appropriate handling can make the services of the patients effective and efficient.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup - Fungsi Penglihatan Pasien dengan Glaukoma di Poli Mata Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi; Deby Febriyani Purwitasari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Volume 7 No.3, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i3.11366

Abstract

Glaucoma is a neuro-optic disease characterized by an increase of IOP and progressive and incurable. Most cases of glaucoma do not show initial symptoms until there is a decrease in vision to blindness. This visual impairment can have an impact on the individual's ability to doing daily activities and will affect the quality of life-related to the visual function. This study aims to analyze the quality of life (vision function) in glaucoma patients at dr. Soebandi hospital, Baladhika Husada hospital, and Bina Sehat hospital in Jember Regency. The type of research is descriptive quantitative. 73 respondents were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using the Glaucoma Quality of Life 15 questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate. The results of the study were 47 respondents (64.4%) had a good quality of life and 26 respondents (35.6%) had a poor quality of life. In conclusion, the quality of life (vision function) of glaucoma patients is in a good category. This means that respondents can still do their daily activities independently with the help of glasses or not. The implication of this research is that nurses act as educators and counselors to provide all information about glaucoma and determine further planning to help improve patients' quality of life.
PENGARUH QUANTUM LEARNING TERHADAP SIKAP DALAM MENCEGAH HIV-AIDS PADA REMAJA MA DI PONDOK PESANTREN MIFTAHUL ULUM SUREN KABUPATEN JEMBER Siswoyo Siswoyo; Latifa Aini S.; Nurul Muftofiah Roisatin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The high prevalence of HIV-AIDS can lead to a decrease of productive age number in Indonesia. This problem can be attributed to the risk to high school adolescent, as one of the risk group for HIV-AIDS infection. This infection risk can be declined by health education. Quantum learning is the appropriate education method for adolescent. This study aims to identify the attitude of high school teenager in preventing HIV-AIDS before and after quantum learning intervention. The research method was pre-experimental research using one group pre and post test design. Sample was selected using probability sampling method and stratified random sampling technique. The sample were 39 students. The Data analyzed usedwilcoxon test with α< 0,05. The result showed were the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS before intervention was 21 person (53,8%) positive attitude and 18 person (46,2%) negative attitude while the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS after intervention was 31 person (79,5%) positive attitude and 8 person (20,5%) negative attitude. There was a significant attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS of adolescent at Miftahul Ulum Suren Islamic senior High School change (p=0,004, 95% CI) after quantum learning intervention. Based on the findings, it is imperative to improve attitude on HIV-AIDS prevention factors of senior high school teenager. It is also important to improve guided supervision and conseling ability from teacher. Keywords : to prevent HIV/AIDS, attitude, adolescent, quantum learning.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Terapeutik yang dilakukan oleh perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang mengalami Hospitalisasi di RSU se-Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Roymond H. Simamora
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Anxiety is a condition where individual or group has anxious feeling (estimate/opinion) and the act of nervous system to respond a vague threat,non-spesific.This research uses Pre-Experiment design with a frame of Pre-Post Test design without control,purpose to identify the influence of therapheutic communication toward the decrease of patient’s anxiety level for Pre-Operation patients cured in Surgery Room RSU in Jember Regency using Consecutive Sampling technigue. The intervention process uses introduction of analytical therapheutic communikative intraction process. A result of the process applies on regres test on which t calculation is much bigger than t table, that is 4,479 > 2,093. In conclusion, every Pre-operation patient has anxiety, and therapheutic communication give meaningful and significant influence to decrease Pre-operation of patient’s anxiety level. As remmendation, in this research, the therapheutic communication done well will be able to decrease patien’s anxiety level so it must be applied in nursing service especially Pre-operation. Key word: Therapheutic Communication, Anxiety
Hubungan Unsafe Action Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Nilai Visus Pada Remaja Miopia Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Balung Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Muhamad Zulfatul A’la; Linda Novema; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v3i2.874

Abstract

Introduction: Myopia is a type of refractive disorder that has a high prevalence in the world and happens on teenagers. Myopia is caused by bad habits when looking at an object, one of them is the habit when using a gadget. Method: Research design used is observational analytics. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and obtained 84 teenagers aged 15-24 years with myopia. The data obtaining used was unsafe action questionnaires of gadgets use and vision inspection sheets. Result: The results showed that the median unsafe action of gadget use is 26.5 with a minimum score is 16 and a maximum is 32. The median of vision value is 0.25 with a minimum value is 0.03 and a maximum is 0.83. Analysis: The results of this research indicate that there is a relationship between unsafe action of gadgets use and visual value on teenagers with myopia (p value = <0.001; r = 0.474). Conclusion: Teenagers pay less attention to position, visibility, duration of use, and lighting when using a gadget. Using a gadget with a sitting position, a minimum visibility is 30 cm and a maximum usage time is 2 hours with a rest of 20 minutes can prevent eye strain. In addition, increasing nutritional needs and exercising can prevent a decrease in visual acuity.
Terapi Latihan Aerobik untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Intraokular (TIO) sebagai Pencegahan Glaukoma : Literature Review Maulidya Yuniar Rahmawati; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Ana Nistiandani; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v4i1.913

Abstract

Introduction: High IOP causes disturbing retinal ganglion cell axons’s work in sending impulses and causes visual disturbances. Restrictions on non-urgent health services due to Covid-19 pandemic caused telehealth treatments be carried out so physical examinations such as IOP measurements couldn’t be carried out, even though IOP control was important to keep visual field from narrowing. Method: Databases used: Google Scholar, PubMed, Research Gate, Science Direct, Wiley One Library, Sage Journals, Springer, Nature, Emerald, Cambridge Core, and ProQuest. Keywords entered into database, articles filtered according to inclusion criteria. Articles tested with JBI critical, and analyzed if score was >50%. Result: 7 articles mentioned a significant decrease in IOP, 1 article mentioned a non-significant decrease in IOP, and 2 articles mentioned an increase in duration and frequency of exercise associated with decrease in baseline IOP. Analysis: Aerobic exercise can reduce IOP immediately after exercise up to ±30 minutes. Although it’s temporary but if it’s done continuously it can reduce the baseline of IOP. The decrease in IOP was due to jogging on track 4.3mmHg, jogging on treadmill 3.0mmhg, running on ergometer bicycle 2.7mmhg, and running on treadmill 2.12-2.60mmHg. Conclusion: Jogging on track can lower IOP the most compared to other types of aerobic exercise.
Keterkaitan Karakteristik Demografi dengan Depresi pada Keluarga Pasien Stroke di RSUD Dr. Haryoto-Lumajang Ifka Wardaniyah; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Siswoyo Siswoyo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.12973

Abstract

Stroke could cause disability and death for sufferers. Stroke patients with family assistance have to maintain daily activities. Family of stroke patients who gives long-term care have experience problems especially depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and depression of family with stroke patient using cross sectional aprroach. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with a total sample of 65 respondents determined using G*Power. The measuring instruments used demographic characteristic questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). This study found the prevalence of depression in families of stroke patients were 24 (36.9%) depressed and 41 (63.1%) not depressed. Moreover, there were no relation between characteristics (gender, age, education status, employment status, relationship with patients, stroke attack, duration of care) and depression in family with stroke patients (p>0.05). Depression could occur because of internal and external factors in a person depending on each person’s problem solving ability. Further research, should be conducted to examine the intervention of nursing that are appropriate for preventing the occurrence of depression in family of stroke patients.
Effect of Mind-Body Therapy on Intraocular Pressure in Open-Angel Glaucoma Patients: A Systematic Review Rondhianto Rondhianto; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Ajeng Dian Sandika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.316 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1749

Abstract

Open-angle glaucoma is one type of glaucoma that can damage the eye's optic nerve, causing blindness. Intraocular Pressure (IOP) is the leading risk factor for open-angle glaucoma. So, controlling IOP is the goal of glaucoma management. One of the complementary therapies that glaucoma patients can choose is a mind-body therapy. The study aims to determine the effectiveness of mind-body therapy on IOP in glaucoma patients. A systematic literature review followed the PRISMA Flowchart guidelines in five databases (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Google Scholar). Inclusion criteria were articles published in the last ten years, English, and experimental studies about mind-body therapy's effect on glaucoma patients' intraocular pressure. The quality of articles was assessed using the JBI appraisal tools and analyzed using Meta-synthesis. We found two types of mind-body interventions that affect IOP: mindfulness meditation and yoga. Twelve articles showed that mind-body intervention had decreased IOP by 2 - 6 mmHg (5.7 - 16%). Only one article showed an increase in IOP (6 mmHg), namely yoga with a head down position (the head position lower than the heart position Mind-body therapy, particularly meditation and yoga, can significantly lower IOP. Special attention in yoga therapy is not to do the head down position because it can increase IOP. Mind-body therapy intervention as a complementary therapy can be applied to glaucoma patients to decrease IOP and prevent blindness. Abstrak: Glaukoma sudut terbuka merupakan salah satu jenis glaukoma yang dapat merusak saraf optik mata sehingga menyebabkan kebutaan. Tekanan intraokular (IOP) adalah faktor risiko utama untuk glaukoma sudut terbuka. Jadi, mengendalikan TIO adalah tujuan dari manajemen glaukoma. Salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat dipilih oleh pasien glaukoma adalah mind-body therapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mind-body therapy terhadap TIO pada pasien glaukoma. Tinjauan literatur sistematis dilakukan mengikuti panduan PRISMA Flowchart di lima database (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan Google Scholar). Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel yang diterbitkan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, bahasa Inggris, dan studi eksperimental tentang efek terapi pikiran-tubuh pada tekanan intraokular pasien glaukoma. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan alat penilaian JBI dan dianalisis menggunakan Meta-sintesis. Kami menemukan dua jenis intervensi pikiran-tubuh yang memengaruhi TIO: meditasi mindfulness dan yoga. Dua belas artikel menunjukkan bahwa intervensi pikiran-tubuh telah menurunkan TIO sebesar 2 - 6 mmHg (5,7 - 16%). Hanya satu artikel yang menunjukkan peningkatan TIO (6 mmHg), yaitu yoga dengan posisi head down (posisi kepala lebih rendah dari posisi jantung. Mind-body therapy, khususnya meditasi dan yoga, dapat menurunkan TIO secara signifikan. Perhatian khusus pada yoga Terapi tidak dilakukan dengan posisi kepala menunduk karena dapat meningkatkan TIO. Intervensi mind-body therapy sebagai terapi komplementer dapat diterapkan pada pasien glaukoma untuk menurunkan TIO dan mencegah kebutaan.