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Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Response Time Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) Pada Rumah Sakit Tipe C Di Kabupaten Jember Arif Eko Cahyono; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2020): Volume 8 No. 3, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i3.12724

Abstract

The emergency room is the patients’ first stop and referral in hospital. Patient service in the emergency room requires immediate services, which are effective and efficient. The success of the nurse’s response time in handling patients can prevent damage to body organs, prevent disability and reduce mortality. This study aims to undrstand the correlation between workload and the response time of the emergency room nurse at Type C hospitals in Jember Regency. This study uses a correlational research design with a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique used total sampling technique. The result of this study indicated that the workload of the nurses in the emergency room was classified as moderate and had a response time according to the standard. The data analysis used Kendall tau-c statistical test and the p-value = 0,180. In conclusion, there was no correlation between workload and the response time of the emergency room nurse at Type C hospitals in Jember Regency. It happens because there are factors that influence the nurse’s motivation, chosen examination and treatment strategies when serving the patients. Their high motivation and hardwork make their performance better. In addition, the selection of inspection strategies and appropriate handling can make the services of the patients effective and efficient.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup - Fungsi Penglihatan Pasien dengan Glaukoma di Poli Mata Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi; Deby Febriyani Purwitasari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (2019): Volume 7 No.3, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i3.11366

Abstract

Glaucoma is a neuro-optic disease characterized by an increase of IOP and progressive and incurable. Most cases of glaucoma do not show initial symptoms until there is a decrease in vision to blindness. This visual impairment can have an impact on the individual's ability to doing daily activities and will affect the quality of life-related to the visual function. This study aims to analyze the quality of life (vision function) in glaucoma patients at dr. Soebandi hospital, Baladhika Husada hospital, and Bina Sehat hospital in Jember Regency. The type of research is descriptive quantitative. 73 respondents were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data collection using the Glaucoma Quality of Life 15 questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate. The results of the study were 47 respondents (64.4%) had a good quality of life and 26 respondents (35.6%) had a poor quality of life. In conclusion, the quality of life (vision function) of glaucoma patients is in a good category. This means that respondents can still do their daily activities independently with the help of glasses or not. The implication of this research is that nurses act as educators and counselors to provide all information about glaucoma and determine further planning to help improve patients' quality of life.
PENGARUH QUANTUM LEARNING TERHADAP SIKAP DALAM MENCEGAH HIV-AIDS PADA REMAJA MA DI PONDOK PESANTREN MIFTAHUL ULUM SUREN KABUPATEN JEMBER Siswoyo Siswoyo; Latifa Aini S.; Nurul Muftofiah Roisatin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The high prevalence of HIV-AIDS can lead to a decrease of productive age number in Indonesia. This problem can be attributed to the risk to high school adolescent, as one of the risk group for HIV-AIDS infection. This infection risk can be declined by health education. Quantum learning is the appropriate education method for adolescent. This study aims to identify the attitude of high school teenager in preventing HIV-AIDS before and after quantum learning intervention. The research method was pre-experimental research using one group pre and post test design. Sample was selected using probability sampling method and stratified random sampling technique. The sample were 39 students. The Data analyzed usedwilcoxon test with α< 0,05. The result showed were the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS before intervention was 21 person (53,8%) positive attitude and 18 person (46,2%) negative attitude while the attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS after intervention was 31 person (79,5%) positive attitude and 8 person (20,5%) negative attitude. There was a significant attitude in preventing HIV-AIDS of adolescent at Miftahul Ulum Suren Islamic senior High School change (p=0,004, 95% CI) after quantum learning intervention. Based on the findings, it is imperative to improve attitude on HIV-AIDS prevention factors of senior high school teenager. It is also important to improve guided supervision and conseling ability from teacher. Keywords : to prevent HIV/AIDS, attitude, adolescent, quantum learning.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Terapeutik yang dilakukan oleh perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien yang mengalami Hospitalisasi di RSU se-Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Roymond H. Simamora
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Anxiety is a condition where individual or group has anxious feeling (estimate/opinion) and the act of nervous system to respond a vague threat,non-spesific.This research uses Pre-Experiment design with a frame of Pre-Post Test design without control,purpose to identify the influence of therapheutic communication toward the decrease of patient’s anxiety level for Pre-Operation patients cured in Surgery Room RSU in Jember Regency using Consecutive Sampling technigue. The intervention process uses introduction of analytical therapheutic communikative intraction process. A result of the process applies on regres test on which t calculation is much bigger than t table, that is 4,479 > 2,093. In conclusion, every Pre-operation patient has anxiety, and therapheutic communication give meaningful and significant influence to decrease Pre-operation of patient’s anxiety level. As remmendation, in this research, the therapheutic communication done well will be able to decrease patien’s anxiety level so it must be applied in nursing service especially Pre-operation. Key word: Therapheutic Communication, Anxiety
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Tinggi Natrium dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Buruh Tani di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panti Kabupaten Jember Dwi Linda Aprilia Aristi; Hanny Rasni; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Tantut Susanto; Slamet Siswoyo
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 23 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.964 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v23i1.2741

Abstract

A very heavy workload of farmers must be balanced with optimal food intake in both quantity and quality. The study aimed to identify the relationship between high sodium food consumption and the incidence of hypertension among farm workersat Public Health Center of Panti in Jember Regency. A cross-sectional study design was performed 248 of farmworkers using stratifi ed random sampling. A self-administered questionnaire was used to identify the sociodemography of farm workers. Food frequency questionnaires and sphygmomanometer were performed to measure food frequency consumption and blood pressure. A Chi-square test was used to analyze the objective of the study (p<0,005). The results showed 33.9% of hypertension incident. There were a signifi cant relationship between food consumption and hypertension systolic, such as: biscuit (x2 = 10.466; p-value = 0.005), salted fi sh (x2 = 12.067; p-value = 0.022), milk and processed products (x2 = 9.051; p-value = 0.022), coffee (x2 = 6.025; p-value = 0.049), dan MSG (x2 = 10.298; p-value = 0.006). Meanwhile, the consumption of tea had a signifi cant relationship with hypertension diastolic (p-value 0.039). This study showed that the frequency consumption on biscuits, salted fi sh, milk, coffee and food seasonings was related to the incidence of hypertension systolic. Besides, tea consumption was related to the incidence of hypertension diastolic. Therefore, monitoring blood pressure and regulating the consumption food among farmworkers should be maintained regularly per month through non-communicable disease integrated health service post. Abstrak Beban kerja petani yang cukup berat harus diimbangi dengan asupan makanan yang optimal secara kuantitas dan kualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifi kasi hubungan konsumsi makanan tinggi natrium dengan kejadian hipertensi pada buruh tani di Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional pada 248 buruh tani dengan stratifi ed random sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengidentifi kasi sosiodemografi dan frekuensi konsumsi makanan. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan dengan sphygnomanometer digital. Analisis data bivariat dilakukan dengan Chi-square test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian hipertensi sebesar 33,1%. Frekuensi konsumsi makanan tinggi natrium berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi sistolik, seperti biskuit (x2 = 10,466; p-value = 0,005), ikan asin (x2 = 12,067; p-value = 0,022), susu dan olahannya (x2 = 9,051; p-value = 0,022), kopi (x2 = 6,025; p-value = 0,049), dan MSG (x2 = 10,298; p-value = 0,006), sementara itu, frekuensi konsumsi teh berhubungan dengan hipertensi diastolik (x2 = 6,504; p – value = 0,039). Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan frekuensi konsumsi makanan (biskuit, ikan asin, susu, kopi, dan bumbu penyedap makanan) berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi sistol, sedangkan kebiasaan minum teh berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi diastolik. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan monitoring tekanan darah secara berkala dan pengaturan konsumsi makanan buruh tani melalui kegiatan posyandu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) secara berkala setiap bulannya.
Hubungan Unsafe Action Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Nilai Visus Pada Remaja Miopia Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Balung Kabupaten Jember Siswoyo Siswoyo; Muhamad Zulfatul A’la; Linda Novema; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v3i2.874

Abstract

Introduction: Myopia is a type of refractive disorder that has a high prevalence in the world and happens on teenagers. Myopia is caused by bad habits when looking at an object, one of them is the habit when using a gadget. Method: Research design used is observational analytics. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and obtained 84 teenagers aged 15-24 years with myopia. The data obtaining used was unsafe action questionnaires of gadgets use and vision inspection sheets. Result: The results showed that the median unsafe action of gadget use is 26.5 with a minimum score is 16 and a maximum is 32. The median of vision value is 0.25 with a minimum value is 0.03 and a maximum is 0.83. Analysis: The results of this research indicate that there is a relationship between unsafe action of gadgets use and visual value on teenagers with myopia (p value = <0.001; r = 0.474). Conclusion: Teenagers pay less attention to position, visibility, duration of use, and lighting when using a gadget. Using a gadget with a sitting position, a minimum visibility is 30 cm and a maximum usage time is 2 hours with a rest of 20 minutes can prevent eye strain. In addition, increasing nutritional needs and exercising can prevent a decrease in visual acuity.
Gambaran Konsumsi Garam pada Petani Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panti Kabupaten Jember Indri Andriani; Hanny Rasni; Tantut Susanto; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Slamet Siswoyo
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2020): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.393 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v8i1.127

Abstract

F Petani dengan hipertensi perlu membatasi asupan natrium mereka untuk kondisi yang lebih baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pembatasan asupan sodium pada petani hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panti, Kabupaten Jember. Desain penelitian Cross-Sectional dilakukan di antara 131 petani hipertensi menggunakan consecutive sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi sosiodemografi. Dietary Sodium Restriction Questionnaire (DSRQ-I) digunakan untuk mengukur pembatasan asupan sodium pada petani dengan hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panti Kabupaten Jember. Sphygmomanometer dan stethoscope digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah. One sample t test digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian (p >0,05). 75,6% mengalami hipertensi sistolik tahap I dan 74,8% hipertensi diastolik tahap I. Sementara itu, skor sikap subyektif dan norma yakni 27,29 ± 4,602 di antara petani dengan hipertensi, menunjukkan bahwa petani dengan hipertensi memiliki sikap buruk untuk membatasi asupan natrium. Selanjutnya, skor kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan adalah 17,12 ± 4,237 di antara petani dengan hipertensi, menunjukkan bahwa petani dengan hipertensi memiliki banyak kendala untuk membatasi asupan natrium mereka. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan monitoring tekanan darah secara berkala pada petani hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panti Kabupaten Jember dan pengaturan pembatasan asupan sodium pada petani hipertensi melalui kegiatan Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) secara berkala setiap bulannya.
Terapi Latihan Aerobik untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Intraokular (TIO) sebagai Pencegahan Glaukoma : Literature Review Maulidya Yuniar Rahmawati; Siswoyo Siswoyo; Ana Nistiandani; Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v4i1.913

Abstract

Introduction: High IOP causes disturbing retinal ganglion cell axons’s work in sending impulses and causes visual disturbances. Restrictions on non-urgent health services due to Covid-19 pandemic caused telehealth treatments be carried out so physical examinations such as IOP measurements couldn’t be carried out, even though IOP control was important to keep visual field from narrowing. Method: Databases used: Google Scholar, PubMed, Research Gate, Science Direct, Wiley One Library, Sage Journals, Springer, Nature, Emerald, Cambridge Core, and ProQuest. Keywords entered into database, articles filtered according to inclusion criteria. Articles tested with JBI critical, and analyzed if score was >50%. Result: 7 articles mentioned a significant decrease in IOP, 1 article mentioned a non-significant decrease in IOP, and 2 articles mentioned an increase in duration and frequency of exercise associated with decrease in baseline IOP. Analysis: Aerobic exercise can reduce IOP immediately after exercise up to ±30 minutes. Although it’s temporary but if it’s done continuously it can reduce the baseline of IOP. The decrease in IOP was due to jogging on track 4.3mmHg, jogging on treadmill 3.0mmhg, running on ergometer bicycle 2.7mmhg, and running on treadmill 2.12-2.60mmHg. Conclusion: Jogging on track can lower IOP the most compared to other types of aerobic exercise.
Effect of Splinting Health Education with Audiovisual Media on The Knowledge Level of Splinting in Students of Public Senior High School 1 Jember Baskoro Setioputro; Azhar Mintarum; Siswoyo
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i4.209

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the condition of traffic accidents in Indonesia is the third highest killer after coronary heart disease and tuberculosis, where this case is estimated to occur in 70% of students. Fractures are potential and actual threats that cause physiological and psychological disorders to a person's pain response. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education in splinting on the level of knowledge by using audiovisual media. The research design used a quasi-experimental method (quasi-experimental) with a non-equivalent control group approach. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, and the number of samples used is 51 respondents. The research instrument used a knowledge-level questionnaire on splinting and audiovisual media. The Wilcoxon sign test and Mann-Whitney analyzed data. The Wilcoxon analysis showed that the p-value in the intervention group was 0.005 < 0.05. And in the control group, the p-value was 0.014 < 0.05. While according to the Mann-Whitney test, the p-value was 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education splinting with audiovisual media on the knowledge level of splinting in public senior high school students. The use of video for education is very effective in changing individual knowledge and behaviour. Providing education through videos will make it easier to convey information and facilitate behaviour change. Besides, videos can increase self-confidence and confidence about the educational material delivered.
Keterkaitan Karakteristik Demografi dengan Depresi pada Keluarga Pasien Stroke di RSUD Dr. Haryoto-Lumajang Ifka Wardaniyah; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Siswoyo Siswoyo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.12973

Abstract

Stroke could cause disability and death for sufferers. Stroke patients with family assistance have to maintain daily activities. Family of stroke patients who gives long-term care have experience problems especially depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and depression of family with stroke patient using cross sectional aprroach. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with a total sample of 65 respondents determined using G*Power. The measuring instruments used demographic characteristic questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). This study found the prevalence of depression in families of stroke patients were 24 (36.9%) depressed and 41 (63.1%) not depressed. Moreover, there were no relation between characteristics (gender, age, education status, employment status, relationship with patients, stroke attack, duration of care) and depression in family with stroke patients (p>0.05). Depression could occur because of internal and external factors in a person depending on each person’s problem solving ability. Further research, should be conducted to examine the intervention of nursing that are appropriate for preventing the occurrence of depression in family of stroke patients.