Wardana, Nido Dipo
Universitas Airlangga

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Male Neighbors’ Behavior: Bystander Effect in Domestic Violence Cases Wardana, Nido Dipo; Margaretha, Margaretha
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 7 No 3 December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.441 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v7i3.9750

Abstract

This research was twofold and aimed to explore male neighbors’ behavior as bystanders of domestic violence (DV) cases. Study 1 used survey on 94 male respondents to obtain description about bystander behavior and examine the relationship between situational barriers, neighborhood cohesion, and bystander’s intention to help victims. Study 2 used qualitative approach with instrumental case study, involving three male participants to understand the dynamic of bystander effect on male neighbors who had witnessed DV. Bystander effect (BS) is a phenomenon in which individual is less likely to intervene in an emergency if bystander present. BS was analyzed based on three root psychological processes, namely: diffusion of responsibility, audience inhibition, and pluralistic ignorance; the three appeared in the bystander intervention stages. An important finding was the role of neighborhood cohesion which interacted with DV-supporting norm; such that bystanders from highly cohesive neighborhood were resistant to help victims of real DV cases although social cohesion was a notable predictor of intention to help. The evidences in this research expanded Latané’s (1981) theory of social impact as well as supporting Levine (1999) and Banyard and colleagues’ (2004) notion of distorted thinking as a root of bystander inaction. Implication of the findings for community-based interventions is discussed.
Male Neighbors’ Behavior: Bystander Effect in Domestic Violence Cases Nido Dipo Wardana; Margaretha Margaretha
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 7 No 3 December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.441 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v7i3.9750

Abstract

This research was twofold and aimed to explore male neighbors’ behavior as bystanders of domestic violence (DV) cases. Study 1 used survey on 94 male respondents to obtain description about bystander behavior and examine the relationship between situational barriers, neighborhood cohesion, and bystander’s intention to help victims. Study 2 used qualitative approach with instrumental case study, involving three male participants to understand the dynamic of bystander effect on male neighbors who had witnessed DV. Bystander effect (BS) is a phenomenon in which individual is less likely to intervene in an emergency if bystander present. BS was analyzed based on three root psychological processes, namely: diffusion of responsibility, audience inhibition, and pluralistic ignorance; the three appeared in the bystander intervention stages. An important finding was the role of neighborhood cohesion which interacted with DV-supporting norm; such that bystanders from highly cohesive neighborhood were resistant to help victims of real DV cases although social cohesion was a notable predictor of intention to help. The evidences in this research expanded Latané’s (1981) theory of social impact as well as supporting Levine (1999) and Banyard and colleagues’ (2004) notion of distorted thinking as a root of bystander inaction. Implication of the findings for community-based interventions is discussed.
DINAMIKA PSIKOLOGIS ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER PADA NARAPIDANA KASUS PEMBUNUHAN Gazhella Stefy Pertiwi; Nido Dipo Wardana; Setyani Alfinuha
Ristekdik : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Ristekdik : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling - Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/ristekdik.2022.v7i1.11-21

Abstract

Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) merupakan salah satu gangguan kepribadian yang dapat menyebabkan seorang individiu melakukan perilaku-perilaku yang tidak sesuai dengan norma dan nilai di masyarakat. Narapidana khususnya pada kasus kekerasan dan pembunuhan banyak dikaitkan dengan ASPD. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat dinamika psikologis narapidana kasus pembunuhan dengan ASPD. Peneliti juga akan melihat adanya faktor kemungkinan lain yang menyebabkan individu melakukan tindakan menyimpang. Metode pengambilan data pada penelitian dilakukan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan alat tes psikologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ASPD merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya perilaku kriminal pembunuhan. Namun, ASPD bukan merupakan faktor tunggal penyebab terjadinya perilaku kiriminal pembunuhan. Kombinasi antara ciri kepribadian antisosial, hambatan kognitif, dan kondisi lingkungan berkontribusi pada munculnya perilaku pembunuhan dalam kasus ini.
Arah Baru bagi Insan JPKM: Merangkul Relevansi Internasional dan Nasional Nido Dipo Wardana
INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 7 No 1 (2022): INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Publisher : Airlangga University Press, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpkm.v7i12022.i-iii

Abstract

English has become the lingua franca in scientific communication. Non-native researchers were even found to submit 60% of their manuscripts in English (Stockemer & Wigginton, 2019). A belief that English publications can increase the reputation of the authors was known as the primary motivation behind this publication preference. Indeed, English articles tend to obtain a higher number of citations (Di Bitetti & Ferreras, 2017). This might be because English renders publications accessible to more readers. Many institutional bodies (including universities) eventually encourage their researchers to publish their works exclusively in English (Márquez & Porras, 2020).