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KAJIAN IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN KEGIATAN MASYARAKAT (PKM) DALAM PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2020 Didik Try Putra; Muhammad Nuh
SPEKTRUM Vol 18, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.465 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/spektrum.v18i2.4797

Abstract

The Community Activity Restriction Policy (PKM) in Semarang City is a policy issued by the Semarang City government in accelerating the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic in Semarang City. The city of Semarang as the capital of Central Java Province is the area with the highest number of positive cases of Covid-19. The implementer of the Community Activity Restriction (PKM) policy is the Semarang City Covid-19 Task Force. The restrictions on community activities include 4 restrictions, namely the termination of the implementation of activities in schools and/or educational institutions, restrictions on activities in the workplace, restrictions on religious activities, and restrictions in public places. This study aims to describe the implementation process of the Community Activity Restriction Policy (PKM) carried out by the Semarang City Government and to describe the supporting and inhibiting factors of policy implementation. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data was collected by observation, document study, interview and online. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, compilation of data and conclusions. Test the validity of the data using triangulation of sources and techniques. The results of this study are the implementation of the Community Activity Restriction (PKM) policy in the city of Semarang showing the implementation of PKM through Perwal, PKM is communicated from the Health Service and the Covid-19 Task Force, facility resources have supported such as hospitals, isolation places, medical, health protocol facilities , psychologists and food assistance, the disposition of the Semarang City government through the Covid-19 Task Force and the Semarang City Health Service have shown their commitment to implementing the Community Activity Restriction (PKM) policy is good but the changes achieved have not been maximized, the bureaucratic structure and SOPs are clear stated in the Decree of the Mayor of Semarang Number 180/278 Year. Supporting factors: communication, support, resources, and bureaucratic structure. Inhibiting factors: the disposition of the government that is committed but the people who tend to violate the rules of Restricting Community Activities (PKM). Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Restriction of Community Activities (PKM), Semarang City. Abstrak Kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) di Kota Semarang merupakan kebijakan yang di keluarkan pemerintah Kota Semarang dalam percepatan penangan pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Semarang. Kota Semarang sebagai ibukota Provinsi Jawa Tengah menjadi daerah paling tinggi penemuan kasus terpapar positif Covid-19.Pelaksana dalam kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) adalah Gugus Tugas Covid-19 Kota Semarang. Adapun Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat meliputi 4 pembatasan yaitu penghentian pelaksanaan kegiatan di sekolahan dan/atau institusi pendidikan, pambatasan kegiatan di tempat kerja, pembatasan kegiatan keagamaan, dan pembatasan di tempat umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses implementasi Kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Semarang dan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat mplementasi kebijakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, studi dokumen, wawancara dan online. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyusunan data dan kesimpulan .Uji validitas data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil Penelitian ini yaitu implementasi kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) di Kota Semarang menunjukkan Implementasi PKM melalui Perwal, PKM dikomunikasikan dari Dinas Keshatan dan Gugus Tugas Covid-19,sumber daya fasilitas sudah mendukung seprti Rumah sakit, tempat isolasi , Medis, fasilitas protokol kesehatan, psikolog dan bantuan sembako, Disposisi pemerintah Kota Semarang melalui Gugus Tugas Covid-19 dan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang telah memperlihatkan komitmen yang dimiliki dalam menjalankan kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) sudah baik namun perubahan yang dicapai belum maksimal, struktur birokrasi dan SOP yang jelas tercantum dalam Keputusan Walikota Semarang Nomor 180/278 Tahun. Faktor yang mendukung: komunikasi, dukungan, sumber daya, dan struktur birokrasi. Faktor yang menghambat: disposisi pemerintah yang komitmen namun masyarakat yang cendrung melanggar aturan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM). Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Kebijakan, Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM), Kota Semarang.
POLITIK HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PENGEMUDI DALAM KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS YANG MENGAKIBATKAN ORANG LAIN MENINGGAL DUNIA Sari Mariska Siregar; Muhammad Nuh; Mahmud Mulyadi
Jurnal Mahupiki Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Mahupiki

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.48 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sari Mariska Siregar * Muhammad Nuh** Mahmud Mulyadi*** Skripsi ini berbicara mengenai kecelakaan lalu lintas yang mengakibatkan orang lain meninggal dunia yang dilakukan oleh pengemudi. Tingginya tingkat kecelakaan lalu lintas menunjukkan kondisi yang sangat memprihatinkan. Oleh karena itu penelitian tentang kecelakaan lalu lintas dan cara pencegahannya terus berkembang serta berbagai upaya terus dilakukan untuk mengurangi angka kecelakaan yang semakin tinggi. Permasalahan dari penulisan skripsi ini adalah tentang faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas dan bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap pengemudi dalam mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas yang mengakibatkan orang lain meninggal dunia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan metode pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif dilakukan dengan mewawancarai instansi pemerintah terkait yang dapat membantu memecahkan permasalahan dalam skripsi ini. Penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas dipengaruhi faktor-faktor oleh kelalaian pengguna jalan, ketidaklaiakan kendaraan, serta ketidaklaiakan jalan dan/atau lingkungan. Faktor penyebab dominan kecelakaan lalu lintas yang terjadi di Kota Medan adalah disebabkan pengemudi yang tidak tertib. Selanjutnya untuk dapat mengurangi penyebab yang ada maka dapatlah dilakukan evaluasi substansi hukum pidana mengenai kecelakaan lalu lintas yang dilakukan pengemudi didalam Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Berangkat dari pemikiran untuk menghasilkan deterrence effect kepada pelaku kecelakaan lalu lintas berat maka kewajiban penjatuhan sanksi pencabutan SIM merupakan politik hukum pidana yang dibahas dalam skripsi ini. Penerapan hukum pidana mempunyai berbagai keterbatasan sehingga pemidanaan semata tidak dapat dijadikan instrumen pencegahan kejahatan. Oleh karena itu didalam skripsi ini juga terdapat pendekatan non-penal dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan perlengkapan jalan, pendidikan dan pelatihan berlalu lintas, patroli lalu lintas dan razia di kawasan yang rawan kecelakaan, dan tes narkotika dalam penerbitan dan perpanjangan SIM.    
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN DAN PENGANIAYAAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR (STUDI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN No.3.372/Pid.B/2010/PN.Mdn) Khairul Imam; Muhammad Nuh; Mahmud Mulyadi
Jurnal Mahupiki Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Mahupiki

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Abstract

Penulisan skripsi ini dilatar belakangi oleh ketertarikan terhadap Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perkosaan dan Penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh anak dibawah umur. Dalam penulisan skripsi ini yang menjadi permasalahan adalah pengaturan tindak pidana perkosaan dan penganiayaan yang dilakukan anak dibawah umur, dan penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana perkosaan dan penganiayaan yang dilakukan anak dibawah umur. Adapun metode penelitian dilakukan dengan pengambilan data, dan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, oleh karena dikategorikan sebagai penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu penelitian terhadap data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan studi dokumen atau bahan pustaka, terhadap data sekunder yang meliputi bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis bahwa pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana perkosaan dan penganiayaan terhadap anak di bawah umur menurut hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia seperti Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Pasal 285, 286, dan 287 ayat (1) serta di dalam Undang-Undang No.23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak yaitu dalam pasal 81 ayat (1) dan (2). penegakan hukum dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana perkosaan dan penganiayaan terhadap anak di bawah umur berupa pencegahan seperti meningkatkan keamanan, memberantas film dan bacaan, pengawasan pengaulan, mengontrol anak dan lain sebagainya. Dasar pertimbangan hakim untuk menyimpulkan ada tidaknya unsur kekerasan dalam tindak pidana pemerkosaan dan penganaiayaan adalah alat bukti keterangan saksi, keterangan ahli, alat bukti surat, alat bukti petunjuk, dan keterangan terdakwa. Penegakan hukum tindak pidana perkosaan dan penganiayaan yang dilakukan anak dibawah umur pada putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan No.3.372/Pid.B/2010/ PN.Mdn adalah dirasakan tepat dan adil, karena adanya hal-hal yang memberatkan dan meringankan terdakwa. Tuntutan yang diberikan terdakwa yakni telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana “dengan sengaja memaksa persetubuhan dengannya, maka terdakwa dijatuhi hukuman pidana selama 3 (tiga) tahun. Menetapkan terdakwa tetap ditahan di dalam rumah tahanana negara.  
UPAYA POLRI DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN TOTO GELAP (TOGEL) DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT LANGKAT (Studi Kasus Kepolisian Polres Langkat) Hamonangan Simanjuntak; Muhammad Nuh; Nurmala Wati
Jurnal Mahupiki Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Mahupiki

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Abstract

ABSTRAK UPAYA POLRI DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN TOTO GELAP (TOGEL) DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT LANGKAT (Studi Kasus Kepolisian Polres Langkat) Hamonangan Simanjuntak[1] Muhammad Nuh, S.H., M.Hum[2] Nurmalawaty, S.H., M.Hum[3] Permasalahan judi khususnya dalam kajian skripsi ini judi toto
Cash For Work Program At Nanga Pamolontian Village In Terms Of Good Enough Governance Perspective Triadi Eka Asi Jayadiputera; Sumartono; Muhammad Nuh; Sujarwoto
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2022.007.01.7

Abstract

Good governance, which was originally expected to be able to solve problems in developing countries, turned out to meet many obstacles, one of which was the application of the one size fit for all pattern, which was then criticized by Grindle through the concept of Good Enough Governance (GEG). Cash For Work (CFW) Program which is one of the reform programs as an embodiment of good governance that involves community participation as labor. During its journey, the CFW encountered various problems in the field, so it was interesting to see how the CFW program was viewed from the perspective of GEG. This study aims to describe and analyze the characteristics of the arena, institutions and interests as well as actions and choices in the perspective of GEG in the implementation of CFW program in Nanga Pamolontian Village, Bulik District, Lamandau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. This research method uses a qualitative case study approach. The results of this study are that in the implementation of CFW program they have not paid attention to the elements of GEG, both in the arena, institutions and interests and actions, this is because the agenda setting has not utilized official and unofficial channels to the fullest, related stakeholders such as the mass media and Non-Governmental Organizations, regional apparatus, local village assistants are not fully involved in the implementation of CFW, there are no technical regulations in the implementation of CFW, the Team for Facilitating the Use of Village Funds for CFW is not utilized, evaluation, guidance and supervision have not been carried out, lack of socialization and training for the team implementing activities.
Good Enough Governance For Poverty Alleviation Program In Village (A Case Study of Nanga Pamolontian Village) Triadi Eka Asi Jayadiputera; Sumartono; Muhammad Nuh; Sujarwoto
JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpas.2023.008.01.1

Abstract

Scientists and public administration practitioners still find it hard to answer how to develop new institutions with limited resources. What principles must be prioritized by public managers when developing such institutions? This study aimed to answer such a question. Our case study involving new villages in remote areas of Kalimantan, Indonesia, confirmed four principles to be prioritized by public managers in implementing development programs in villages: (1) focusing on poverty alleviation, (2) being punctually oriented, (3) priority-oriented, and (4) paying attention to human resources. Focusing on poverty alleviation has the most significant proportion since it aims to achieve reformation agenda by choosing the most beneficial and relevant programs to eradicate poverty. Punctually oriented means that programs must be arranged historically based on the characteristics and conditions of the local people. Priority-oriented means sorting out programs and activities the local people truly need. Paying attention to available human resources means considering the skills and abilities of human resources to do the programs planned. Our findings confirmed that the village did not implement good enough governance (GEG) well because it did not involve the poor as workers, did not analyze the work, did not make a list of work as the priority, and did not involve the local people but people from other villages. Thus, we recommend the need for specific intervention related to policy and institutionalization so the village can run the poverty alleviation programs and community empowerment through Cash for Work Programs.
Pengaruh Film Series Layangan Putus OTT WeTV Terhadap Minat Penonton Remaja Fadly Maulana Ibrahim; Muhammad Nuh
Bandung Conference Series: Journalism Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Journalism
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsj.v3i3.9635

Abstract

Abstract. This research is entitled "The Effect of WeTV's OTT Disconnect Kite Film Series on the Interests of Youth Viewers' '. This study aims to determine how much influence the film hasSeries Break KiteTHERE WeTV Against Youth Audience Interests. The theory used in this research is uses and gratifications, in this theory the researcher found significant results in responding to the subject to find out the viewing interest of each individual or group, such as the subjects studied, namely teenagers when using mass media such asOTT WeTv. In this study, researchers wrote using quantitative methods, which aims to determine the extent of influenceSeries Kite SeparatedOOT WeTV on the Interests of Youth Viewers in Grogol Petamburan District. Population in the study amounted to 2,539 people with a sample determination using the Taro Yamane formula with a precision of 10% and a level of trust of 90% until a sample of 100 respondents was obtained. Data collection techniques using questionnaire and observation. Technique Analyze this research data using simple random sampling. The test in this study is based on the statistical T test to find out how far the level of the independent and dependent variables is. to obtain data from this study using the latest SPSS program (version 23) with the Likert scale technique to find out the answers of each respondent. The results of this study obtained 0.809 which shows that Ho has a significance value that is less than 0.05, so H0 is rejected, H1 is accepted, which means that the influence is strong. This means that there is an influence of WeTV's OTT Disconnect Kite Film Series on the Interests of Youth Viewers in Grogol Petamburan District.especially teenagers, to disseminate very important information. The discussion in this study regarding the Kite series is broken because it is a film that is in great demand in OTT WeTv from various countries in 2017, and got positive results. In the research currently being studied, there is a goal, namely how many audiences are interested in watching the kite series breaking up against adolescents in Grogol Petamburan District. The flying kite series film received a positive response from the people of Indonesia and several countries. The theory used in this research uses gratifications, in this theory the researcher found significant results in responding to the subject to find out the viewing interest of each individual or group, such as the subjects studied, namely teenagers when using mass media such as OTT WeTv. By using a quantitative approach method. To see the respondents, researchers used the method probability sampling and purposive sampling through a published questionnaire using google form to find out the results of research on adolescent subjects. Respondents in this study were 100 men and women who live in Grogol Petamburan District aged 17-25th by using the Yamane taro formula, to obtain data from this study by means of the latest SPSS program (version 23) and using the likert scale technique to find out the answers of each respondent. Abstrak. Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Film Series Layangan Putus OTT WeTV Terhadap Minat Penonton Remaja”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Film Series Layangan Putus OTT WeTV Terhadap Minat Penonton Remaja. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu uses and gratifications, dalam teori ini peneliti menemukan hasil yang signifikan dalam menanggapi subjek untuk mengetahui minat tonton dari setiap individu maupun kelompok, seperti subjek yang diteliti yaitu remaja saat menggunakan media massa seperti OTT WeTv. Dalam Penelitian ini peneliti menulis dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh Series Layangan Putus OTT WeTV terhadap Minat Penonton Remaja Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 2.539 orang dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus Taro Yamane dengan presisi 10% dan tingkat kepercayaan 90% sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Teknik menganalisis data penelitian ini menggunakan dengan simple random sampling. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini yang didasarkan uji statistik T untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh tingkat variabel independen dengan dependen. untuk mendapatkan data dari penelitian ini dengan menggunakan program spss terbaru (versi 23) dengan teknik skala likert untuk mengetahui jawaban dari setiap responden. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 0,809 yang menunjukan Ho memiliki nilai signifikansi yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka H0 ditolak H1 diterima, yang berarti pengaruhnya kuat. Artinya terdapat pengaruh Film Series Layangan Putus OTT WeTV Terhadap Minat Penonton Remaja Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan.
Effect of Yellow Sweet Potato Substitution and Egg Yolk Amount in Making Wet Noodles: - Paramuji, Muji; Wanbahroni Jiwar Barus; Miranti; Aprilawati Sitompul; Muhammad Nuh; Eka Ayutiningsih
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v9i3.10408

Abstract

Most of the noodles are made from wheat flour, for countries that do not produce wheat this is a problem because the need for wheat must be imported and generates a large amount of foreign exchange. This situation resulted in research involving the use of non-wheat flour or mixing wheat flour with other flour to produce noodles. This study aims to determine the effect of the substitution of wheat flour with yellow sweet potato and the amount of egg yolk in the manufacture of wet noodles. The study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD), which consisted of two factors, namely: substitution of wheat flour with yellow sweet potato with the code "U" consisting of 4 levels; U1 = 10 %; U2 = 20 %; U3 = 30 %; U4 = 40 %. Egg yolk amount, and with code "T" which consists of 4 levels; T1 = 5 %, T2 = 10 %, T3 = 15 %, and T4 = 20 %. Parameters observed were yield, protein content, moisture content, stretchability, and organoleptic test of texture, color, and taste. The research was carried out at the UISU Faculty of Agriculture laboratory, Medan. The main ingredient used in this research is yellow sweet potato. The results of statistical analysis on each parameter concluded that the substitution of wheat flour with yellow sweet potato had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the yield, protein content, water content, tensile strength value, organoleptic texture, color, and taste of noodles. Wet. The amount of yolk dose had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on protein content, moisture content, tensile strength value, organoleptic texture, color, and taste of wet noodles. The two treatment factors did not show any interaction. To produce wet noodles with the best quality, you can substitute up to 30% wheat flour with yellow sweet potato and use 20% egg yolk.
Upaya Guru PAI dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Kisah Hijrah Nabi Muhammad SAW ke Madinah Melalui Metode Group Investigation pada Siswa Kelas IV SD 11 Kota Bengkulu Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 Muhammad Nuh
GHAITSA : Islamic Education Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Yayasan Darusssalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/ghaitsa.v6i1.1619

Abstract

This study aims to improve the strategy and quality of learning in Islamic Religious Education subjects, especially in the material telling the story of the Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina. Students continue to be given guidance in telling the story of the Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina. Students are able to tell the story of the Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina. Fostering enthusiasm in students in telling the story of the Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina. This research is a classroom action research which is divided into two cycles and begins with a pre-cycle. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing actions, observation, evaluation, and reflection. The research was conducted on grade IV students at SD 11 Kota Bengkulu in the 2024/2025 academic year. The results of the study The teacher's efforts to improve the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education on the material of the Prophet Muhammad's migration to Medina through the group investigation method for students of SD 11 Kota Bengkulu went quite well. The learning activity process carried out was quite good according to plan and the teaching and learning process went smoothly and there was an increase. Student activity in the teaching and learning process is quite good in the percentage of observation results to students from the first cycle 68.75 and the second cycle 96.67. The results of the formative test scores increased, which in cycle I averaged 6.67 and in cycle II averaged 8.13.