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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Cendekia Medika : Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja
Zuhro Haris
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Pengaruh jenis zat dan teman sebaya dengan kejadian relaps pada penyalahgunaan narkotika di Rehabilitasi IPWL RSErnaldi Bahar Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Zuhro Haris; MT Kamaluddin; Rico J. Sitorus
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.v6i1.7237

Abstract

Data BNN Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Desember 2015 menyatakan 80% dari 98.000 pecandu narkotika menggunakan narkotika golongan Stimulansia Amfet/ Metamfetamin. Sebagian dari mereka mengalami relaps setelah menjalani program terapi dan rehabilitasi, oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan  menganalisis pengaruh jenis zat narkotika dan  teman sebaya dengan kejadian relaps pada penyalaguna narkotika. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuisioner untuk 165 pasien yang kontrol ulang di Poli IPWL RS Ernaldi Bahar pada Bulan Maret sampai April 2017. Hasil temuan diperoleh data bahwa faktor dominan penentu relaps disebabkan pengaruh jenis zat narkotika golongan  stimulansia (met/amphetamin/Shabu) sebesar 93,7% dan pengaruh teman sebaya sebesar 93,2%. Analisis statistik (Pvalue 0.008, 95% Confidence 1nterval 1.483 – 13.689), risiko relaps penyalahguna jenis narkotika stimulansia  4,5 kali dibanding penyalahguna yang menggunakan jenis zat halusinogen. Pengaruh teman sebaya(teman yang paling sering interaksi) dengan kejadian relaps (Pvalue 0.010,tingkat kepercayaan 95% Confident Interval 1.388 – 10.839) risiko relaps sebesar 3.8 kali bila penyalahguna berinteraksi dengan teman penyalahguna narkotika. Kesimpulan bahwa jenis zat dan teman sebaya berpengaruh terhadap kejadian relaps. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan  dapat menjadi informasi bagi Dinas Kesehatan dan Rumah Sakit Ernaldi  Bahar dalam penyusunan program  terapi  rehabilitasi pengendalian efek euforia (efek yang sangat menyenangkan) dan program pasca rehabilitasi untuk pencegahan relaps penyalaguna narkotika.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS (EMR) IN THE OUTPATIENT INSTALLATION OF ERNALDI BAHAR HOSPITAL, SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Herlenni Evi Sesty; Akhmad Dwi Priyatno; Erma Gustina; Syahrizal; Zuhro Haris
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.527

Abstract

The problems that often occur are the repair of the Health Information System (SIMRS) with 50 cases and issues related to the local area network (LAN) with 34 cases. The use of Electronic Medical Records (RME) in the Outpatient Installation of RS Ernaldi Bahar has not yet improved the waiting time for services in the clinic. In addition, healthcare workers still need to fill out manual medical record forms. The research employed a qualitative descriptive study approach. The research was conducted from May 20, 2025, to June 10, 2025. The informants in this study consisted of 8 respondents who played a role in the implementation of electronic medical records (RME) using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the research findings, it was found that the availability of facilities and infrastructure is almost 100%, although the common problem is disruptions in internet connectivity. Human resources are still insufficient, but all personnel have participated in socialization and RME training; however, the use of RME is more dominated by the younger age group. Regulations and guidelines are already available electronically in the SIMRS application. The RME interface is user-friendly but still needs improvement according to the hospital's needs.
Co-Authors Akhmad Dwi Priyatno Erma Gustina Herlenni Evi Sesty MT Kamaluddin Rico J. Sitorus Syahrizal