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KEANEKARAGAMAN GLOMEROMYCOTA DI KEBUN RAYA BATURADEN DAN SEKITARNYA DI GUNUNG SLAMET [Diversity of Glomeromycota in Baturaden Botanic Garden and its Surrounding Area in Slamet Mountain] Kramadibrata, Kartini
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 12, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

The occurrence of arbuscular fungi (AF), a member of Glomeromycota associated with plant in Baturaden Botanic Garden and its surrounding area in Slamet mountain in Central Java was studied. Part of the Botanic Garden is Agathis plantation which was planted for more than 50 years. Soil samples were collected from rhizosphere of Agathis, wild plants and shrub. In order to obtain spores of arbuscular fungi, dried soil samples were wet sieved and decanted. Part of soil samples were pot cultured with Pueraria phaseoloides. The result showed there were eleven species of AF identified from Baturaden Botanic Garden i.e. three species of Acaulospora, one species of Claroideoglomus, one species of Funneliformis, one species of Glomus, one species of Gigaspora, three species of Scutellospora and one species of Sclerocystis. In this study there are two new records of AF in Java i.e. Scutellospora biornata, and S. erythropus, and also new distribution area for S.projecturata.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JAMUR ARBUSKULA DI PULAU ENGGANO [Diversity of Arbuscular Fungi in Enggano Island] Kramadibrata, Kartini
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 15, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

A study on diversity of arbuscular fungi (AF) in forest area and small plantation in eastern part of Enggano island was done. Twelve species of AF were identified from this island. Eleven species had been reported from Java and associated with different kinds of plant, but three species i.e. Â Gigaspora gigantea, Glomus multicaule and Scutellospora heterogama were not common, while Sclerocystis taiwanensis is a new record for Indonesia. All species of AF recorded from this island were described by their morphological characters and their Â distribution in Enggano island were presented.

JAMUR ARBUSKULA DI TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON [Arbuscular Fungi in Ujung Kulon National Park] Kramadibrata, Kartini
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 11, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Study on diversity of arbuscular fungi (AF) of several rizosphere of forest trees and shrub in Karang Ranjang Post, Karang Ranjang Resort,Ujung Kulon National Park (TNUK) was done. Ninety-six soil samples from 23 forest trees were collected for examining AF. Each soil sample was placed into a plastic bag and record the host plant then air dried. Part of the samples were wet sieved by using four type of soil sieves, another part were kept as pot culture in the green house for about six to twelve months, then wet sieved. There were three species of Acaulospora, six species of Glomus, one species of Sclerocytis and one species of Paraglomus associated with forest trees and shrub in TNUK. Most of species recorded from this area are common, except Glomus multicaulis.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JA BAMBU DI PULAU SUMBA Kramadibrata, Kartini
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 5 (2011)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Arbuscular fungi (AF) associated with eight species of bamboo in Sumba island was studied. The study was initiated by collecting soil samples from bamboo rhizospheres followed by mass propagation of AF by culturing in pot. After several months soil from pot cultures were wet sieved and decanted followed by centrifugation and spores of AF were collected, identified by morphological characters under light microscope. The result showed that diversity of AF in bamboo in Sumba island is low but record of Acaulospora foveata on Bambusa blumeana, Dinochloa sp. and Nastus reholttumianus; A. scrobiculata on B. blumeana,Schizostachyum brachycladum (green) and N. reholttumianus; A. tuberculata on Gigantochloa attter, S. brachycladum (yellow) and S. lima; Glomus etunicatum on G. atter; and G. rubiforme on G. atter associated with bamboo is new for Indonesia.

JAMUR ARBUSKULA PADA BAMBU DIJAWA Kramadibrata, Kartini; Prastyo, Hadi; Gunawan, Agustin Widya
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 8, No 6 (2007)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

An attempt to produce arbuscular fungi (AF) spore in pot culture from bamboo soil samples collected from Meru Betiri National Park, Jember, East Java and Purwakarta, West Java was carried out by used of Pueraria phaseoloides as a host plant. The result showed nine species of AF i.e. Acaulospora foveata associated with Dendrocalamus asper and Gigantochloa apus, A. scrobiculata associated with D. asper and G. apus, A. tuberculata associated with Bambusa vulgaris, D. asper, Schizostachyum zollingeri, G.manggong and G. apus. Glotnus etunicatum associated with B. vulgaris, D. asper, G. manggong and G. apus while G. fuegianum associated with B. vulgaris, D. asper, S. zollingeri, Glomus cf. formosanum and G. geosporum, associated with D. asper and G. apus. G. mosseae associated with S. zollingeri and G. apus and Scutellospora calospora associated with G. manggong.The association of some species of AF with several species of bamboo in Java found in this study is apparently new record.

PERANAN BEBERAPA SERANGGA PENGUNJUNG PERBUNGAAN PADA PENYERBUKAN COLOCASIA ESCULENTA VAR. ESCULENTA DAN C. GIGANTEA KRAMADIBRATA, KARTINI; HAMBALI, G.G.
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 2, No 7 (1983)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Jenis talas Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott di Jawa mempunyai dua varietas botani yaitu C.esculenta var. esculenta yang umumnya tumbuh di dataian rendah dan C. esculenta var. antiquorum (Schott) Hubbard & Rehdei yang tumbuh liar di tepi-tepi sungai lereng pegunungan. Jenis lainnya yaitu C. gigantea (Bl.) Hook. f. (talas padang, sontrang) biasa tumbuh liar di hutan jati dan tawa. Perbungaan talas-talas budidaya jarang dihasilkan sehingga penanaman daii biji tidak lazim dilakukan dan perbanyakan tanaman lebih dikenal dengan anakan. Kaiena itu penelitian yang menyangkut biologi pembungaan dan penyerbukan kedua jenis Colocasia tersebut sampai saat ini sedikit sekali yang telah dilapoikan.

HISTOLOGI PENYAKIT JAMUR PADA DAUN KECIPIR KRAMADIBRATA, KARTINI
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 2, No 9&10 (1984)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v2i9&10.1416

Akhir-akhir ini kecipir Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC menarik perhatian dan menjadi penting artinya karena dinilai mempunyai potensi ekonomi dan nilai gizi tinggi bagi daerah tropik. Hampir seluruhbagian ianamanini - seperti polong muda, biji, kadang-kadang daun muda serta bunganya dan bahkan pada beberapa kultivar juga umbinya dapat dimakan.Masefield (1961) melaporkan kemampuan akar kecipir untuk meinbentuk bintil akar yang banyak dan besar.Sampai saat ini budidaya kecipir belum dilakukan sebagai tanaman utama, tetapi hanya sebagai penyela di pematang sawah ataupun di pekarangan bersama tanaman sayuran dan kacang-kacangan lainnya. Sekalipun demikian ternyata kecipir tidak luput daripada serangan hama dan penyakit. Karena itu penelitian mi diiakukan untuk mengumpulkan data jenis-jenis jamur yang menyerangnya dan menentukan sampai berapa jauh jamur ini masuk ke dalam jaringan daun terserang penyakit itu.

FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA RIZOSFER PERICOPSIS MOONIANA (THW.) THW. DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Husna, Husna; Budi R, Sri Wilarso; Mansur, Irdika; Kusmana, Cecep; Kramadibrata, Kartini
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v13i3.670

The research was conducted with the aim to identify species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) associated with nedum [Pericopsismooniana (Thw.) Thw.]. Soil sampling was conducted in 6 locations of nedum habitat in South-east Sulawesi. The results showed that nedum associated with 15 species of AMF that belonging to 5 families and 9 genera, Acaulosporaceae (Acaulospora scrobiculata and A. delicata), Claroideoglomeraceae (Claroideoglomus etunicatum), Glomeraceae (Glomus aggregatum, G. boreale, G. canadense, G. halonatum,G. versiforme, Rhizophagus diaphanus, R. fasciculatus, Sclerocystis clavispora and Septoglomus constrictum), Gigasporaceae (Racocetragregaria and Scutellospora auriglobosa), Ambisporaceae (Ambispora appendicula). The four species of AMF were found on nedum, i.e Glomus boreale, G. canadense, G. halonatum and Racocetra gregaria which were a new record for mycological collection of Indonesia.

Morphological and Molecular Identification of Culturable Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) Associated with Pternandra azurea from Martabe Batang Toru Forest, North Sumatra, Indonesia Maulani, Nail Izzatul; Sukarno, Nampiah; Yulandi, Adi; Listiyowati, Sri; Kramadibrata, Kartini; Subagya, Mahmud; Anwar, Syaiful
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.5.1240-1250

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) form a mutualistic symbiosis with almost all host plant species and exist in various ecosystems. Studies of AMF diversity in Sumatra tropical rainforest plants are still limited. This research aimed to isolate and identify AMF associated with Pternandra azurea from Martabe Batang Toru forest, North Sumatra. The spores were obtained from the rhizosphere of P. azurea and propagated by trap culture using Pueraria javanica, Sorghum vulgare, and Zea mays. AMF spores were isolated using wet sieving and decanting techniques, then inoculated into roots of P. javanica grown in sterile zeolite to obtain a single-species culture. The AMF were identified based on spore morphology and molecular analysis using AML1/AML2 specific primers. A total of 13 AMF single-species cultures were obtained, and based on morphological characteristics, they were identified as Claroideoglomus lamellosum, C. claroideum, Acaulospora rehmii, A. longula, and Glomus ambisporum. Further identification using molecular analysis, the cultures were identified as C. etunicatum, A. spinosa, A. longula, and G. ambisporum. Molecular identification resulted in different AMF species from morphological identification. Claroideoglomus was dominant AMF observed. All cultures formed internal hyphae, arbuscules, and vesicles within the roots. The AMF cultures obtained can be used as biofertilizers to restore degraded ecosystems.

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