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DAMPAK PERISTIWA MADIUN 1948 TERHADAP MASYARAKAT KOTA MADIUN Ratnasari, Sri Dwi
PAWIYATAN Vol 22, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : PAWIYATAN

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Abstract

Pada tahun 1948 terjadi peristiwa yang menyangkut revolusi Indonesia, yaitu Peristiwa Madiun. PKI dianggap sebagai dalang yang bertanggungjawab dalam peristiwa tersebut. Peristiwa Madiun dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya Perjanjian Renville dan program ReRa oleh Kabinet Hatta yang menyebabkan adanya ketegangan diantara kalangan TNI, FDR/PKI dan masyarakat. Peristiwa Madiun 1948 merupakan upaya dari FDR/PKI untuk menguasai Kota Madiun dan mengambilalih pemerintahan dari tangan Republik. FDR/PKI mendirikan sebuah pemerintahan darurat yaitu Front Nasional Daerah Madiun. Peristiwa tersebut menelan banyak korban jiwa karena terjadi pembunuhan-pembunuhan terhadap tokoh masyarakat, pegawai pemerintahan, pasukan-pasukan pemerintah, ulama-ulama, para santri dan masyarakat biasa yang dilakukan oleh oknum-oknum PKI. Di bidang sosial, karena kekejaman PKI masyarakat Madiun cenderung menutup diri, sikap diam dan tidak berbicara terkait dengan peristiwa yang terjadi pada 1948 dianggap sebagai solusi yang tepat. Kebencian yang mendalam membekas di hati masyarakat Madiun antara kaum abangan dengan kaum santri. Di bidang ekonomi, harga-harga bahan pokok sempat mengalami penurunan dan masyarakat Madiun yang berbasis ekonomi pertanian tidak menjual hasil pertaniannya ke kota lain tetapi untuk dikonsumsi sendiri, sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan bahan pokok dapat terpenuhi.  Kata Kunci: Peristiwa Madiun, Masyarakat
BUDAYA LOKAL PACITAN “TETAKEN” SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR (STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH DI STKIP PGRI PACITAN) Iriyanti, Sri; Poerwanti, Endah Sri; Ratnasari, Sri Dwi
Jurnal Humaniora Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Humaniora
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Pacitan

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Abstract

This research aims to describe about ceremonial “Tetaken” wich is one of the local culture in Pacitan. Traditional ceremony “Tetaken” is the welcoming ceremony by the village community districts Mantren who do meditation on Gunung Lima. The event is a form gratitude to Allah SWT for prosperity, ayem tentrem and loh jinawi around the mountain. Traditional ceremony “Tetaken” contains the values of social life wich serve as a source of learning, especially for students of history education of STKIP PGRI Pacitan. The challenge remains to technical constraints related to time, geography and myths about Gunung Lima. Optimizing the utilization of learning resources can be done through direct learning strategies with interactive multimedia, direct observation, assignment and presentation.      Kata kunci : Local culture, Pacitan, Tetaken, Learning resources
DAMPAK PERISTIWA MADIUN 1948 TERHADAP MASYARAKAT KOTA MADIUN Ratnasari, Sri Dwi
PAWIYATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : PAWIYATAN

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Abstract

Pada tahun 1948 terjadi peristiwa yang menyangkut revolusi Indonesia, yaitu Peristiwa Madiun. PKI dianggap sebagai dalang yang bertanggungjawab dalam peristiwa tersebut. Peristiwa Madiun dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya Perjanjian Renville dan program ReRa oleh Kabinet Hatta yang menyebabkan adanya ketegangan diantara kalangan TNI, FDR/PKI dan masyarakat. Peristiwa Madiun 1948 merupakan upaya dari FDR/PKI untuk menguasai Kota Madiun dan mengambilalih pemerintahan dari tangan Republik. FDR/PKI mendirikan sebuah pemerintahan darurat yaitu Front Nasional Daerah Madiun. Peristiwa tersebut menelan banyak korban jiwa karena terjadi pembunuhan-pembunuhan terhadap tokoh masyarakat, pegawai pemerintahan, pasukan-pasukan pemerintah, ulama-ulama, para santri dan masyarakat biasa yang dilakukan oleh oknum-oknum PKI. Di bidang sosial, karena kekejaman PKI masyarakat Madiun cenderung menutup diri, sikap diam dan tidak berbicara terkait dengan peristiwa yang terjadi pada 1948 dianggap sebagai solusi yang tepat. Kebencian yang mendalam membekas di hati masyarakat Madiun antara kaum abangan dengan kaum santri. Di bidang ekonomi, harga-harga bahan pokok sempat mengalami penurunan dan masyarakat Madiun yang berbasis ekonomi pertanian tidak menjual hasil pertaniannya ke kota lain tetapi untuk dikonsumsi sendiri, sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan bahan pokok dapat terpenuhi.  Kata Kunci: Peristiwa Madiun, Masyarakat
Jejak Hasil Peninggalan Budaya Manusia Prasejarah di Song Terus Pacitan sri dwi Ratnasari
Jurnal CULTURE (Culture, Language, and Literature Review) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Aki

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Abstract

Pacitan with the title "Capital of Prehistory" has a lot of sites that are a reflection of prehistoric life. Song Terus wich is one of sites, the located in the village of Wereng, Punung, Pacitan. Song Terus a series of Thousand Mountains stretching from Yogyakarta, Wonosari, Wonogiri and Pacitan. This research aims (1), to determine the general picture Song Terus, (2) To determine the findings associated with prehistoric sites in Song Terus and (3) to determine prehistoric human cultural heritage trail in Song Terus. This study used a qualitative descriptive study using the approach of the writing of history (historical). The results showed that Song Terus is a prehistoric site that reflects the picture of prehistoric human life. Song Terus as cave prehistoric human settlements, with the discovery of relics result of the findings of human fossils, animal fossil and the results of human culture. The first human fossils were found including Australomelanesid race. One of the human fossils is called the "Mbah Sayem" which is regarded as the oldest man in the village of Wereng. Animal fossil found are many types of monkeys, buffalo, cows, birds, reptiles, deer and antelope. Results of human culture in the form of artifacts constitute the equipment of prehistoric human fulfillment that comes from rocks and animal bones. Artifacts such as kapak genggam, kapak perimbas, serpih, flakes, and alat tulang. Activity of a society that is still moving, grouping and division of tasks between them is reflected in the cultural relics and remains of fauna show that the Song Terus a residential sites Palaeolithic (Old Stone period).  Keywords: Prehistoric Culture, Song Terus, Paleolithic
Majas dan Citraan dalam Kumpulan Puisi Blues Untuk Bonnie Karya W.S. Rendra dan Pemakaiannya zuniar kamaluddin mabruri; sri dwi ratnasari
Jurnal CULTURE (Culture, Language, and Literature Review) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Aki

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Abstract

This research aims to: (1) describe the use of figure of speech and the meaning form in a collection of poems Blues for Bonnie by WS Renda. (2) describe the form of the use of imagery and poetry in the set of meanings Blues for Bonnie by WS Renda. Techniques of data collection were done by using libraries, observation, and record. Data are in the form of words, phrases, and sentences in a collection of poems Blues for Bonnie by WS Renda. Sources of data in this study are primary data source in the form of five poems Blues for Bonnie published by Peacock Press, East Jakarta in 2008 and secondary data sources include journals, papers, and articles. Data analysis techniques in this study use a model of Riffatere semiotic readings (heuristic and hermeneutic reading). The results indicate that there are utilization of figure of speech and imagery in a collection of poems Blues for Bonnie by WS Rendra. Figure consists of (a) figure of speech metaphor, (b) figure of speech simile, (c) figure of speech personification, (d) figure of speech metonemia, and (e) sinedoki figure of speech. Figure of speech meaning and imagery in a collection of poems by WS Blues for Bonnie Renda is divided into two, namely (a) the meaning of figure of speech and (b) the meaning of the images in a collection of poems Blues for Bonnie by WS Renda. Figure of speech meaning covering, the social aspects of which moral deviation problem, the problem of poverty, politics, and religious aspects. As for the meaning of speech image includes, among others the social aspects of moral aberration problem, the problem of poverty, political, and religious aspects.  Keywords: figure of speech, imagery, poetry Blues for Bonnie, study stylistics
Nilai Pendidikan Dalam Pertunjukan Kesenian Kethek Ogleng Pacitan sri dwi Ratnasari
Jurnal CULTURE (Culture, Language, and Literature Review) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Aki

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Abstract

Kethek Ogleng is one of the traditional arts from the Tokawi village, Nawangan District, Pacitan. This research aims to: (1) know the origin and development of Kethek Ogleng, (2) know the value of education in the show of “Kethek Ogleng”.  This study uses descriptive qualitative research. The results show that Kethek Ogleng dance is interesting and unique because it describes the movement of monkeys in their habitat. This dance was created by Sukiman, when he was interested in motion of the monkeys. At that time, Sukiman was looking for firewood in the forest. Storyline changed with the addition of Javanese folklore is the story about Panji Asmoro Bangun and Galuh Condro Kirono. Kethek Ogleng has the values contained in every movement and story lines, one of which is the value of education. Educational value contained in the “Kethek Ogleng” is the value of personality, character building, spiritual education and community life, providing an overview of human beings as individuals and social beings. It teaches every human to do good, hard work, tolerance, coorperation and solidarity in sosial life.   Keywords: Art, Kethek Ogleng and Value of Education.
Penanaman Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di SDN Plumbungan “Healthy Lifestyle for Healthy Life” Ratnasari, Sri Dwi; Muslimah Eka Apriliani; Endah Dwi Rawanti; Dwi Dita Dyah P; Darra Nandang Trisno; Alifa Hanun N
Journal of Social Empowerment Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Social Empowerment
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Pacitan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21137/jse.2024.9.1.3.

Abstract

This activity is one of the work program implementations of the Kampus Mengajar at SDN Plumbungan which aims to provide knowledge and practice of PHBS for students at SDN Plumbungan. The main targets are students from grade 1 to grade 6. The implementation of the activity was carried out on November 9 and 24 November 2023. The methods used are planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results of community service entitled Planting Clean and Healthy Living Behavior at SDN Plumbungan with the theme "Healthy Lifestyle for Healthy Life" went well. Students are very enthusiastic in understanding the materials presented about PHBS, practicing hand washing properly and correctly, and practicing Jemuah Sehat with the theme "contents of my plate" which is nutritionally balanced. This activity reinforces students' awareness in maintaining health and hygiene, especially in the school environment.
Monumen Jenderal Sudirman: Peranannya bagi Masyarakat Pacitan dalam Perspektif Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Pendidikan sri dwi ratnasari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Press

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Abstract

For past years, many tended to avoid the historic discussion on behalf of the futuristicplan. This research came to prove how important the history was. This research aimedat revealing (1) the historical review of Monument Jenderal Sudirman establishment inPacitan, (2) the management of Monument Jenderal Sudirman in Pacitan, and (3) therole of Monument Jenderal Sudirman towards society Pacitan in a social perspective,economic, and education. The research was carried out in the area of Monument JenderalSudirman, Pakis Baru village, Sub-district Nawangan Pacitan. Meanwhile, the descriptivequalitative research methods were employed to uncover such issues. Furthermore,the data were collected through literature, archival study, interview and observation.The dependability of the data was fulfilled by means of triangulation. The data wereprocessed through an interactive model, ie the interaction between the three componentsof the analysis (data reduction, data presentation and verification) interacted with datacollection to obtain the credible facts. The monument of general Sudirman was locatedin Nawangan history (the tourist area), there was a gate area of the monument, relief,statue of general Sudirman and the headquarters of the guerrilla. The monument wascontinuously developed to be a tourist area history. The role of the historical monumentsas tourist area can be viewed from the people perspective who see the existence of themonument as a place for recreation, earning a jobs, and conducting a research.
Pemanfaatan Situs-Situs Prasejarah di Kabupaten Pacitan Sebagai Sumber Belajar untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Karakter Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah STKIP PGRI Pacitan Sri Dwi Ratnasari; Sri Iriyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Press

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Abstract

Tujuan yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Identifikasi situs-situs prasejarahdi Kabupaten Pacitan, (2) Pemanfataan situs-situs prasejarah di Kabupaten Pacitansebagai sumber belajar, dan (3) Mengetahui strategi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkanpemahaman dan karakter mahasiswa melalui pemanfaatan sumber belajar. Jenispenelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatifdeskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukandengan teknik studi pustaka, wawancara, observasi dan analisis isi. Uji validitas dengancara trianggulasi data. Song Terus dan Song Keplek merupakan situs prasejarah yangterdapat di Pacitan yang merupakan goa hunian manusia prasejarah pada zamannya. Jejakpeninggalan yang terdapat di Song Terus dan Song Keplek adalah fosil manusia, fosilfauna, fosil flora dan artefak berupa alat-alat kehidupan manusia prasejarah yang dapatdigunakan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah terutama mata kuliah pra sejarah. Strategipembelajaran yang digunakan untuk peningkatan pemahaman dan karakter mahasiswaseperti kesadaran sejarah, nasionalisme, dan kecakapan akademik dapat dilakukan melauimetode pengajaran reseptif, diskusi, inkuiri dan karyawisata.
Pengembangan Song Terus sebagai Objek Wisata Edukasi Prasejarah di Pacitan Edi sutrisno; Sri Iriyanti; Sri Dwi Ratnasari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21137/jpp.2020.12.2.4

Abstract

Pengembangan objek wisata Song Terus mulai dilakukan dengan adanya pembangunan beberapa fasilitas di sekitar Song Terus untuk melengkapi sarana dan prasarana di area Song Terus. Pengembangan selanjutnya juga dilakukan dengan adanya Museum Situs Song Terus yang rencananya akan menampilkan hasil temuan-temuan Song Terus khususnya dan penemuan purbakala di sekitar Gunung Sewu. Song Terus merupakan gua hunian prasejarah. Artefak yang ditemukan di Song Terus antara lain berupa fosil tulang hewan, cangkang kerang, pecahan gerabah, serpihan batu Rijang yang bahannya tidak diperoleh di sekitar Song Terus, fragmen tengkorak manusia, kerangka manusia, batu-batu dengan bekas pembakaran,alat-alat batu, alat-alat tulang, dan lain-lain. Song Terus selama ini masih banyak digunakan sebagai penelitian oleh beberapa peneliti, mahasiswa, dan pelajar untuk tujuan penelitian dan pembelajaran. Song Terus dapat dikembangkan menjadi kawasan wisata edukasi prasejarah di Pacitan karena di Song Terus terdapat peninggalan prasejarah berupa artefak dan fosil.. Pengembangan dan pembangunan tersebut bertujuan supaya masyarakat tertarik untuk mengunjungi situs Prasejarah di Pacitan dengan tujuan rekreasi dan pembelajaran saat wisatawan mengunjungi tempat tersebut akan penasaran dengan temuan-temuan yang ada di Song Teru