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Effect of Honey, Dates Extract Mixed with Water, and Sport Drink Energy Gel X on Blood Glucose And Lactic Acid Levels Al-Fanjari, Ahmad Syauqi; Bahri, Samsul; Syafriani, Rini; Kurniati, Neng Fisheri
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Halaman Olahraga Nusantara (Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

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Abstract

The availability of glucose is very influential on the performance of athletes. In addition, the level of fatigue can also inhibit performance in the body. One Prevention to minimize the level of fatigue and improve performance by consume beverages rich in carbohydrates. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of honey mixed with water, date extract mixed with water, and energy gel x on glucose and lactic acid levels. Method: This study used a double-blind crossover design with four periods. This research was conducted in futsal field of Ramuna, Jati Asih, Bekasi. The subjects were 20 students of futsal teams of SMA Future Gate Bekasi with healthy status. Each period of study subjects checked blood glucose and lactic acid levels before playing futsal with moderate intensity (70% -80% HR) for 4 periods. Each period is separated by a washout for 7 days. Glucose and lactic acid levels were measured immediately at 0, 20, 40, and 45 minutes to determine the significant difference in the effect of treatment on glucose and lactic acid levels. Results: The three carbohydrate beverage administration treatments had no significantly different carbohydrate content. Two or more data averages are said to have significant differences if the value (P<0.05). That’s group II, III, and IV. There was a significant difference in blood glucose and lactic acid levels between the 20th and 40th minutes and the difference between the 20th and 45th minutes. This can be seen from both values in Group II (P=0.001) where (P<0.05). Conclusion: of the three, honey (Apis mellifera Linnaeus) mixed with water, dates (Phoenix dactylifera) extract mixed with water, and sports drink energy gel X have a significant effect on increasing blood glucose levels and decreasing lactic acid levels in the men's futsal team of Future Gate Bekasi High School.
Analisis Interaksi Obat pada Kasus Gagal Jantung Kongestif (GJK) di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara TK II Sartika Asih Kota Bandung: Drug Interaction Analysis in the Case of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) at Inpatient Room of Police Hospital Sartika Asih Bandung City Hudaya, Luthfi Dinar; Setiadi, Anggi; Kurniati, Neng Fisheri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i3.2376

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure or CHF is a complex abnormal heart condition that causes the heart unable to pump the blood as the body needs. The aim of this study was to identify and appraise the occurrence of potential and actual drug interaction-related problems in CHF patients with or without comorbid diseases. This research is a descriptive non-experimental study with a prospective cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling method, with total sampling of 100 patients. Drug interaction classification was analyzed by Dynamed-Micromedex 2022 Version 3.0.4 (5070) and Medscape Interaction checker. The results showed the highest number of comorbidities was Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) with 44.55%. The most potential interaction analysis of 100 patients was aspirin and furosemide 34 cases (8%) with pharmacodynamic interaction and major severity interaction. While the actual interaction analysis that occurred in 15 patients was digoxin and furosemide in 5 patients with pharmacodynamic interaction and major severity interaction. Therefore, from the potential and actual interactions, the most common is pharmacodynamic interaction with major severity interaction. Keywords:          Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Potential Drug Interaction, Actual Drug Interaction   Abstrak Gagal Jantung Kongestif atau GJK adalah kondisi abnormal jantung yang kompleks sehingga jantung tidak mampu memompa darah sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dan menilai kejadian masalah terkait interaksi obat potensial dan aktual pada pasien GJK dengan atau tanpa penyakit komorbid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental deskriptif dengan rancangan cross-sectional secara prospektif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode non-probability sampling yaitu total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 pasien. Klasifikasi interaksi obat dianalisis menggunakan Dynamed-Micromedex 2022 Versi 3.0.4 (5070) dan Medscape Interaction checker. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penyakit penyerta terbanyak yaitu penyakit Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) dengan persentase 44,55%. Hasil analisis interaksi potensial terbanyak dari 100 pasien yaitu obat aspirin dan furosemid 34 kasus (8%) dengan interaksi farmakodinamik dan derajat interaksi mayor. Sedangkan hasil analisis interaksi aktual yang terjadi pada 15 pasien yang terbanyak adalah digoksin dan furosemid sebanyak 5 pasien dengan interaksi farmakodinamik dan derajat interaksi mayor. Hasil ini menunjukkan dari interaksi potensial dan interaksi aktual yang paling banyak terjadi adalah interaksi farmakodinamik dengan derajat interaksi mayor. Kata Kunci:         Gagal Jantung Kongestif (GJK), Interaksi Obat Potensial, Interaksi Obat Aktual