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PELAKSANAANPEMBELAJARAN BERBASISPENDEKATANSAINTIFIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA MATERI SENI RUPADI SMPN BUKITTINGGI Wisdiarman Wisdiarman; Eliya Pebriyeni; Yofita Sandra; Nessya Fitryona
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v7i2.11551

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa berbasis pendekatan saintifik di SMP Bukittinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjekdalampenelitianiniadalahguru seni budaya di SMP Kota Bukittinggi. Teknik pengumpulan dat amenggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pedoman observasi dan pedoman wawancara.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, sertapenarikan kesimpulandan verifikasi. Pengujian keabsahan data dilakukan melaluiuji kredibilitas dengan triangulasi teknik dan sumber.Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama; guru seni budaya SMPN Bukittinggi sudah membuat Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) berdasarkan pendekatan saintifik. Tetapi dalam perumusan masing-masing langkah belum sesuai dengan ketentuannya. Kedua; guru seni budaya SMPN Bukittinggi belum lagi melaksanakan strategi/model pembelajaran berdasarkan pendekatan saintifik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Hal ini karena ketidak pahaman guru terhadap penggunaan strategi/model dan langkah-langkahpembelajaran berdasarkan pendekatan saintifik. Kata Kunci: pelaksanaan pembelajaran, pembelajaran berbasis pendekatan saintifik.AbstractThis study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of art and culture learning art material based on the scientific approach in Bukittinggi Middle School. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The subject of this research is the teacher of cultural arts in the Bukittinggi City Middle School. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The research instruments used were observation guidelines and interview guidelines. Data analysis techniques used were analytical techniques which included data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification. Testing the validity of the data is done through testing credibility with triangulation of techniques and sources. The findings of the study show that: First; Bukittinggi Public High School art teacher has made a Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) based on a scientific approach. But in the formulation of each step not in accordance with the provisions. Second; Bukittinggi Middle School teachers of cultural arts have not yet implemented strategies / learning models based on the scientific approach as expected. This is due to the teacher's lack of understanding of the use of strategies / models and learning steps based on the scientific approachKeywords: implementation of learning, learning based on scientific approaches.

IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCOVERY LEARNING IN LEARNING ARTS CULTURE ARTIFICIAL ARTS: EXPERIMENTS IN STUDENT GRADE VII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Suib Awrus; Wisdiarman Wisdiarman
Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Vol 15, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNP

IMPLEMENTASI DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA BIDANG SENI RUPA: EKSPERIMEN PADA SISWA KELAS VII SLTPAbstractThe aim of this research was to find out the effect of using discovery learning strategy on the students’ performance in the Arts and Culture subject at SMPN 18 Padang. It was a quasi-experimental research which applied Pretest- Posttest Control Group Design. The population of this research were all students registered in the first semester in the academic year 2014/2015, and the samples were chosen purposively (purposive sampling). The source of the data was the written test administered to the students. The data obtained then were analyzed statistically. The test consisted of multiple choice questions on theories of arts and culture. T-test was used to prove the hypothesis of this research. The finding of the research showed that the students taught by using discovery learning strategy performed better than those taught by using conventional teaching strategy. Keywords: discovery learning strategy, arts and culture, learning resultsabstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan discovery learning strategy terhadap kinerja siswa pada mata pelajaran Seni Rupa dan Budaya di SMPN 18 Padang. Ini adalah penelitian kuasi-eksperimental yang menerapkan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa yang terdaftar pada semester pertama tahun akademik 2014/2015, dan sampelnya dipilih secara purposive (purposive sampling). Sumber data adalah tes tertulis yang diberikan kepada siswa. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara statistik. Tes terdiri dari pertanyaan pilihan ganda tentang teori seni dan budaya. T-test digunakan untuk membuktikan hipotesis penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran penemuan dilakukan lebih baik daripada yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan strategi pengajaran konvensional.Kata kunci: strategi pembelajaran penemuan, seni dan budaya, Hasil belajar

EMPOWERING THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN BUKITTINGGI TO OVERCOME THE PROBLEMS IN LEARNING CRAFTS Wisdiarman Wisdiarman; Ariusmedi Ariusmedi; Erwin Erwin; Suib Awrus
Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Vol 19, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNP

Crafting in junior high school consists of some learning materials such as handcrafting, processing, engineering, and cultivating. The learning material that must be given junior high school students in Bukittinggi is crafting because it is appropriate with the conditions of the area that is close to the centers of handicrafts. In fact, the problem found from the observation was that the teachers generally (82,73%) are not from the art and craft education. The teachers who are from art or craft education will be easier to teach crafts than those who are not. Those who are not from art education got problems in the implementation of craft learning materials. It was happened because they did not master or did not have enough experience about it. Moreover, the junior high school teachers also lacked of learning strategies that are in line with the demands of the 2013 curriculum. As a result, the implementation of craft learning, especially craft materials, did not run well. The solution offered to solve the above-mentioned problems was the application of science and technology with several approaches; 1) designing, 2) counseling by presenting training material, 3) training in crafting and designing learning strategies, and 4) mentoring. The results of this activity were; 1) Most of junior high school teachers (77.77%) have mastered the craft materials given, especially makrame and woven crafts, 2) Most of them (88.88%) have mastered learning strategies that are in line with scientific approaches in the 2013 Curriculum. Keywords: Increasing teachers’ ability, craft learning, craft learning materials, learning strategies in 2013 curriculum

NEED ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC-BASED APPROACH WORKSHEET BY USING DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL FOR SENI BUDAYA AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Wisdiarman Wisdiarman; Abdul Hafiz
Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Vol 18, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNP

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN LKS BERBASIS PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIKDENGAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA DI SMPAbstract The purpose of this research is to: 1) find out the teacher's need for worksheet that can assist the students in art and cultural learning of fine art material; 2) to know the student's need for LKS that can help students in learning art and culture especially fine art material; 3) to know the needs of art and cultural learning of fine art material will worksheet based on scientific approach with discovery learning model. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Subjects in this study were art teacher of culture and grade VII junior high school students in Bukittinggi. Techniques of collecting data were interview, questionnaire and observation. The result of this research are: 1) the teachers of cultural art of junior high school in Bukittinggi need worksheets in the implementation of art and cultural learning in fine art material, 2) students need worksheet in the implementation of art and cultural learning of fine art material and 3) art learning implementation of art material art need LKS based scientific approach with discovery learning model that can help students master the material better.AbstakTujuan dari penelitin ini adalah untuk: 1) mengetahui kebutuhan guru akan LKS yang dapat membantu siswa dalam pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa; 2) mengetahui kebutuhan siswa akan LKS yang dapat membatu siswa dalam pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa; 3) mengetahui kebutuhan pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa akan LKS berbasis pendekatan saintifik dengan model discovery learning. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru seni budaya dan siswa kelas VII SMP di Kota Bukittinggi. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, penyebaran angket dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) guru seni budaya SMP Bukittinggi membutuhkan LKS dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa, 2) siswa membutuhkan LKS dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa dan 3) pelaksanaan pembelajaran seni budaya materi seni rupa membutuhkan LKS berbasis pendekatan saintifik dengan model discovery learning, sehingga dapat membantu siswa menguasai materi dengan lebih baik. Kata kunci: analisis kebutuhan, pembelajaran seni rupa, LKS berbasis pendekatan saintifik

THE EFFECT OF PEER TUTORING METHOD TOWARD LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT VIEWED FROM STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN THE FORM DRAWING II SUBJECT AT DEPARTMENT OF FINE ART OF FBS UNP PADANG Abd. Hafiz; Wisdiarman Wisdiarman
Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Vol 15, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNP

PENGARUH METODE PEER TUTORING (TUTOR SEBAYA) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA DALAM MATA KULIAH MENGGAMBAR BENTUK II PADA JURUSAN SENI RUPA FBS UNP PADANGAbstractThe objective of this research was to find out the effect of Peer Tutoring Method on the students’ learning achievement with regards to their motivation in Form Drawing II class. It was a quasi-experiment research employing 2X2 factorial designs. Students at the Department of Fine Arts were the population of the research while the research samples were 60 students, from two different classes, taking Form Drawing II course during July-December 2014 academic term. The data were collected by administering questioners on motivation and administering tests to the students. A two-way variant analysis was used to analyze the data. The research findings were: 1) the students taught by using Peer Tutoring Method got better results than that of those taught by using conventional teaching methods, 2) the students having high motivation gained better achievement than those having less motivation, 3) there was no interaction between Peer Tutoring Method and student motivation on their learning results. For those reasons, lecturers teaching Form Drawing II classes and other courses with similar characteristics are suggested to use Peer Tutoring Method.Keywords: peer tutoring method, learning motivation, learning results AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Metode tutor sebaya terhadap prestasi belajar siswa berkaitan dengan motivasi mereka dalam kelas Menggambar Bentuk II. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu menggunakan 2X2 desain faktorial. Mahasiswa di Jurusan Seni Rupa menjadi populasi penelitian sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah 60 mahasiswa, dari dua kelas yang berbeda, yang mengambil matakuliah Menggambar Bentuk II selama semester Juli-Desember 2014. Data dikumpulkan dengan pemberian kuesioner motivasi dan pemberian tes kepada mahasiswa. Analisis varian dua arah digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Temuan penelitian adalah: 1) mahasiswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan metode peer tutor mendapat hasil yang lebih baik daripada yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan metode pengajaran konvensional, 2) siswa yang memiliki motivasi tinggi memperoleh prestasi yang lebih baik daripada mereka yang memiliki motivasi kurang, 3) tidak ada interaksi antara metode totor sebaya dan motivasi siswa pada hasil belajar mereka. Untuk itu, dosen yang mengajar kelas Menggambar Bentuk II atau matakuliah lain yang memiliki karakteristik serupa disarankan untuk menggunakan metode tutor sebaya.Keywords: metode tutor sebaya, motivasi belajar, hasil belajar

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