Mushthofa, Malik
Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil Dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Published : 10 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search
Journal : Teknisia

SIMULASI NUMERIK FINITE ELEMENT METHOD (FEM) UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PENAMPANG U-DITCH 2 m TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN HANDLING Malik Mushthofa
TEKNISIA Vol. XXIV, No. 2, November 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol24.iss2.art4

Abstract

Increasing of precast concrete usage in many sectors automatically spur fabricators to improve their products quality. Related to that, the application of u-ditch type 2 m domestic product, during product handling (when concrete was 7 hours old) many cracks occurs at the section. Therefore, this optimization aim to improve the product quality. In addition, this optimization also supports to increase production capacity due to the reinforcement volume. The results obtained from FEM simulation, stress distribution is more favorable in the modified cross section. Stress distribution of the section inner corner (cracks zone of existing section), turn from tension become compression and then turn again to tension. Meanwhile, modified section give different stress distribution, stress transition from compression turn back again to tension not happen here. While the evaluation due to the strain value, the modified cross section gives a smaller strain value than the existing cross section strain. In addition, this optimization results in a decrease in reinforcement volume by 10.54%.
SEBARAN GEMPA UTAMA BERDASARKAN MAGNITUDO DAN KEDALAMAN DI WILAYAH MAMUJU DAN SEKITARNYA Wisnu Erlangga; Mochamad Teguh; Malik Mushthofa; Imam Trianggoro Saputro; Gunawan Setiadi
TEKNISIA Vol 27 No 2 (2022): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol27.iss2.art6

Abstract

Sulawesi is one of Indonesia's large islands with a high vulnerability to earthquakes due to its geographical location, which lies between the confluence of tectonic plates and several active faults. The earthquake events' intensity was relatively high with small to large magnitudes. One area recently hit by a large earthquake that caused material losses and casualties was found in Mamuju. Given this condition, it is essential to determine the latest seismicity mitigation in the Mamuju area and its surroundings to look at the distribution of the mainshock based on the magnitude and depth of the earthquake. Earthquakes that occur in a particular area and for a certain period can describe the concentration of earthquake activity. The earthquake data activity used in this study is to find earthquake data for the period 1960-2021, followed by a declustering process which is carried out to separate the mainshock from the aftershocks. Separating the mainshock from the aftershocks is performed using the time window and distance windows criteria. Based on the analysis, it was found that the number of mainshocks that occurred in the Mamuju region was 20.11% of the total earthquake events that occurred (5366 earthquake event data) with a dominance of moderate to large magnitude (4<M<6). Meanwhile, based on the depth of the earthquake, 54.19% of the earthquake event were shallow earthquakes (0 km < D < 60 km). This can be used as a basis for updating existing earthquake maps and for paying attention to the application of earthquake-resistant building regulations and building construction permits in the Mamuju area, considering that the vulnerability to earthquakes in this area is relatively high.
KONTRIBUSI NORMALISASI HYSTERETIC ENERGY TERHADAP DAMAGE INDEX DI PADA RESPONS INELASTIK STRUKTUR SDOF AKIBAT GEMPA Widodo; Malik Mushthofa
TEKNISIA Vol 28 No 1 (2023): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol28.iss1.art6

Abstract

At a relatively large earthquake ground acceleration, the response of the structure is no longer elastic but is already in the inelastic phase where hysteretic energy is one of the elements of the earthquake energy content. In this phase, structural damage can not be avoided and structural damage is generally expressed in term of damage index DI. Studies on the contribution of normalization of hysteretic energy to the SDOF structure have been carried out. The inelastic behavior of the structure is simulated according to the behavior of Modified Takeda hysteretic model. In this study, two variables were used, namely the earthquake frequency content which is expressed in term of A/V ratio and the vibration period of the structure T. The results showed that the lower the value of the A/V ratio tends to result in a greater damage index DI, both for relatively rigid structures and for relatively flexible structures. The more flexible a structure tends to experience a greater damage index DI both for earthquakes high, medium and low frequency. The contribution of normalization of hysteretic energy to the damage index DI ranges from 10-30%, and the more flexible the structure, the contribution of normalization of hysteretic energy will be smaller. Furthermore, there is also a tendency that the lower the earthquake frequency content, the smaller the contribution of normalized hysteretic energy will accordingly.
Investigation of Effective Section Reduction in Low Carbon Steel during SMAW Welding Mushthofa, Malik; Fakhri Pratama Nurfauzi; Astriana Hardawati
Teknisia Vol 28 No 2 (2023): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol28.iss2.art2

Abstract

Welding, with its advantages of expedient execution and reduced weight, is a favored method for structural connections. However, it poses a significant risk, softening the steel and diminishing load-bearing capacity, underscoring the importance of accurate estimation. The need for precision is paramount, as critical infrastructure must remain operational not only during disasters but also during repair and maintenance activities. To address this challenge, this research introduces an approach to estimate the extent of capacity reduction resulting from welding, providing engineers with valuable insights for maintaining these critical systems structural integrity and functionality. The study examined low-carbon steel with various thicknesses, focusing on Heat Affected Zone (HAZ) width calculations and Abaqus simulations. Welding was performed at a speed of 1.67 cm/s with a 5 mm element increment. This research aimed to investigate the impact of welding parameters on low-carbon steel, particularly concerning HAZ measurements. A 4 mm-thick plate generated a 38.73 mm affected zone, while simulations with 5 mm to 12 mm thicknesses produced progressively narrower affected zones. Results demonstrated that steel plate thickness significantly influences the affected zone width, with thicker plates yielding narrower affected zones. The study examined low carbon steel with a 4 mm thickness, focusing on Heat Affected Zone (HAZ) width calculations and Abaqus simulations. Welding was performed at a speed of 1.67 cm/s with a 5 mm element increment. The research aimed to investigate the impact of welding parameters on low carbon steel, particularly concerning HAZ measurements. Results demonstrated that steel plate thickness significantly influences the affected zone width, with thicker plates yielding narrower affected zones. A 4 mm-thick plate generated a 38.73 mm affected zone, while simulations with 5 mm to 12 mm thicknesses produced progressively narrower affected zones.
Pengaruh Penambahan Vermikulit pada Beton Normal Terhadap Kuat Lentur Balok Terdukung Sederhana Lintang Dian Artanti; Malik Mushthofa
Teknisia Vol 28 No 2 (2023): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol28.iss2.art6

Abstract

Concrete innovation in the construction industry continues to grow until now. One of the substantial innovations made is adding a material called vermiculite. If changes in compressive strength of concrete were observed in the previous study, then changes in concrete weight and flexural strength of concrete with the addition of vermiculite as much as 12%, 24%, and 36% were observed in this study. Concrete specimens were cured with water for 28 days and then weighted and tested for flexural strength with two loading points. The test results show that the lightest concrete is found in concrete with the addition of 36% vermiculite, with a weight difference of 0.03% lighter than normal concrete. Based on the results of the flexural strength test, the addition of 36% vermiculite makes the flexural strength of concrete 42.75% higher than normal concrete. This improvement proves that vermiculite's high water absorption properties can reduce the excess water content in concrete to reduce its weight, making the concrete denser and increasing its flexural strength.