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All Journal Majalah Obat Tradisional
Wahyu Widowati
Faculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Jl. Prof. Drg. Surya Sumantri 65, Bandung 40163, West Java, Indonesia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Ethanol Extract of Detam 1 Soybean Seed (Glycine Max L. Merr) for Chronic Kidney Disease Therapy by In Vitro Study Sijani Prahastuti; Meilinah Hidayat; Stella Tinia Hasiana; Wahyu Widowati; Annisa Amalia; Rismawati Laila Qodariah; Rizal Rizal; Satrio Haryo Benowo Wibowo; Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 24, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.45053

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has increased incidence and prevalence in developing nations. In this in vitro study, we evaluated the cells proliferative effects, fibronectin (FN), transforming growth factor β (TGF-β1), and Reactive oxygen species (ROS) - level inhibition potential of ethanol extract of detam 1 soybean seed (EEDS) on glucose-induced kidney mesangial cells (SV40 MES 13). The cells proliferation assay used 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)2H-tetrazolium (MTS) assay. FN and TGF-β1 level were measured using ELISA assay kit and ROS level using flow cytometry. Level of   FN, TGF-β1 and ROS, on CKD cells model (5 mM, 10 mM glucose-induced mesangial cell) treated with EEDS 6.25 µg/mL were lower significantly compared to positive control,  EEDS improve cells viability and decrease FN, TGF-β1 and ROS level in glucose-induced kidney mesangial cells as CKD cells model.
Antioxidant and Anticancer Potential of Raja Bulu Banana Peel and Heart (Musa acuminata Colla (AAB group)) Ethanol Extracts in MCF-7 Cell Lines Afifah Bambang Sutjiatmo; Wahyu Widowati; Ida Sumiati; Twice Priestu; Seila Arumwardana; Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma; Alya Mardhotillah Azizah
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 26, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.55333

Abstract

Breast cancer is an uncontrolled cell growth in breast tissue. Surgical treatments of breast cancer can reduce breast aesthetics and chemotherapy can cause severe side effects. It makes the searches for plants as breast anticancer agents intensively carried out. Several studies have shown that banana peels and hearts possess antioxidant and anticancer activity. This study aims to determine the fruit peel and heart of Raja Bulu banana (Musa acuminata Colla (AAB group)), an endemic banana species in Indonesia, potential as antioxidant and anticancer agent in MCF-7 cells. Antioxidant potential was determined by using 2,2-diphenyl-1picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) scavenging activity assay. Anticancer potential was determined by cytotoxic test using MTS (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium). The results showed that 70% ethanol extract of fruit peel (PBEE) and heart (HBEE) of Raja Bulu banana had median inhibition concentration (IC50) for DPPH scavenging activity at 115.32 µg/mL and 162.52 µg/mL respectively, while for H2O2 scavenging activity at 624.80 µg/mL and 497.13 µg/mL respectively. Anticancer potential was expressed by inhibiting concentration of 50% proliferation (IC50) of MCF-7 cells for PBEE and HBEE were 115.001 µg/mL and 338.469 µg/mL respectively. This study showed that PBEE and HBEE have antioxidant and anticancer.
Co-Authors Afifah Bambang Sutjiatmo, Afifah Bambang Alya Mardhotillah Azizah Annisa Amalia Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma Ida Sumiati Meilinah Hidayat Rismawati Laila Qodariah Rizal Rizal Satrio Haryo Benowo Wibowo Seila Arumwardana Sijani Prahastuti Stella Tinia Hasiana Twice Priestu