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ANALISIS PENERAPAN PASAL 31 UNDANG-UNDANG NO 24 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KEWAJIBAN PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA TERHADAP KONTRAK INTERNASIONAL YANG BERPEDOMAN PADA ASAS-ASAS DALAM HUKUM KONTRAK (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN PERKARA NO.451/Pdt.G/2012/PN.Jkt.Bar) CHANDRA HALIM
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 9 (2015): Volume IX Tahun 2015
Publisher : PREMISE LAW JURNAL

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Abstract

Since Law No. 24/2009 on Flag, Language, State Coat of Arms, and National Anthem was enacted, Article 31, called Law of Language in paragraph 1 has confirmed the word, “Wajib” (obligatory) in using Indonesian in every contract, and paragraph 2 has also confirmed the words, “Ditulis juga” (Also written) in foreign languages when foreigners are involved in the contract. However, there are manyarguments about the use of the word, “Wajib” which is considered by some lawyers and legal practitioners to be more prioritized than the words, “Ditulis juga”. The consequence is that any contract written in a foreign language becomes weak;eventually, the Verdict of West Jakarta District Court accepted the claim of the plaintiff who used foreign language in the contract so that it was legally null andvoid. Article 31 of Law on Language has fulfilled the principle of Contract Law, referred to the Principle of Enacting Legal Provision No. 12/2011 which concerns with Legal Certainty and states that every Law should meet Legal Principle in each field, particularly which is related to a contract on Property; in this case, the Principle of Contract Law should be fulfilled. A contract which is regulated in Law on Language also meets the Principle of Contract Law, especially Article 2 of Law No. 24/2009 on Regulation in Language which is implemented in point g which states that legal certainty on evidence and validity of a contract, which uses a foreign language in Court after Law on Language was enacted, can be used as valid evidence in Court as far as the contract is original and authentic as it is stipulated in the Notarial Act and as far as it is agreed by the parties concerned, and one of them can prove it before the Court in the case of underhanded contract. Keywords: Contract, Language, Principle of Contract Law, Evidence
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi pada Pedagang Tionghoa di Solo Chandra Halim
Jurnal DutaCom Vol 9 No 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

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Abstract

Surakarta menjadi salah satu kota di Jawa Tengah yang demikian strategis. Selain dikenal sebagai kota pusat budaya Jawa, surakarta juga dikenal sebagai kota perdagangan. Banyak kegiatan-kegiatan perdagangan terjadi dikota ini, dari mulai pedagang tradisional sampai dengan pedagang modern. Berbagai etnis mendiami kota ini, mulai dari etnis Jawa, Arab, India, dan Tionghoa banyak yang tinggal dan bergelut dibidang perdagangan. Dari kacamata sosiologi, pedagang Tionghoa dibagi ke dalam dua kategori yaitu orang Tionghoa generasi tua berusia 45-70 tahun yang berprofesi sebagai pedagang tradisional dan generasi muda usia 20-44 tahun yang berkecimpung pada karier dan perdagangan modern atau online.Pengaruh kemajuan Teknologi Informasi, sangatlah besar di kota Solo. Keberadaan sosial media sudah melekat dan eksis dalam kehidupan masyarakat Tionghoa Solo. Fungsi Media sosial selain sebagai alat komunikasi dan pendidikan,juga dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pendukung perdagangan. Kemajuan-kemajuan teknologi khususnya teknologi dibidang Informasi, komunikasi dan teknologi sangat mempengaruhi pola kehidupan dan perdagangan. Meskipun dimensi perkembangan teknologi informasi, sangat terbatas pada kehidupan sosial para pedagang Tionghoatradisional. Kenyamanan yang ditawarkan oleh sistem dagang kuno dan kemampuan yang sulit untuk mengolah penggunaan perangkat-perangkat teknologi menjadi dasar bagi orang-orang Tionghoa untuk menolak penggunaan teknologi informasi modern dalam bisnis yang digelutinya
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Usia Anak di Indonesia Azali, Nur Azkiya; Zahratul Aini; Putri Anggun Sari; Ilham Hudi; M. Irfan Wahyudi; Chandra Halim
Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/katalis.v1i3.611

Abstract

The existence of child exploitation and child labor will add to labor problems in Indonesia. The term "child labor" refers to people who employ children. The term "child labor" can be associated with the use of children's labor with low compensation or considerations regarding their personality development, safety, health, and future prospects. Most child workers do not have time to play or go to school like other children. Underage people work as hard as adults, both in formal and informal jobs. To save child labor in the future, a holistic and comprehensive solution model is needed. One method that can be used is a client-centered case management approach (centered on the client or child worker).