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KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER YANG RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2016-2017 Juniarta Helmi F; Fazidah Siregar; Sri Novita Lubis
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the first ranked cause of death world wide. The cause of deaths due to cardiovascular disease, especially coronary heart disease and stroke are expected to increase to 23.3 million deaths by 2030. Prevalence of CHD in Indonesia in 2013 is 0.5%. At Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital the proportion of CHD patients who hospitalized in 2010-2016 is 3,6% while case fatality rate is12,9%.. This is a descriptive study with case series design. The aims to identify characteristics of Coronary Heart Disease patients who hospitalized at Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital in 2010-2016. Population is all of CHD patients and sample are 85 patient data. Data were analyzed descriptively. Bivariat analysis is using Chi Square, Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. The result shows that the largest proportion of CHD patients was 60-67 years old (25.9%), male (54.12%), Protestant Christian (69,4%), Bataknese (85.8%), housewife (30.7%), from Medan (68.2%), with complaints of chest / liver pain (49,4%), with normal diastolic blood pressure (64.7%), high blood sugar levels (42,4%), average length of stay at hospital is 5,45 days, outpatient home (67,1%), family expenditure (90,6%). There was a significant difference in proportion between age by sex, average length of stay at hospital based on the condition when out of hospital. There was no significant difference in proportion between the average length of stay based on the source of cost. It was recommended that patients who have symptomps of CHD to get medical treatment immediately. For Santa Elisabeth Medan Hospital to complete the medical record such as blood sugar, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides. Keywords: CHD, Patient Characteristics

KARAKTERISTIK IBU PENDERITA KEHAMILAN EKTOPIK TERGANGGU (KET) DI RSUP HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN TAHUN 2010-2015 Hotmian Sara Zevo Tamba; Fazidah Siregar; Sri Novita Lubis
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Ectopic Pregnancy (EP) is one of the abortion cause, that impact of maternal death. This is descriptive study with case series design, data analyzed by using the Exact Fisher,Mann Whitne.Kruskal Wallis.The aims to identify characteristics of mothers who are suffering from EP at the H Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan in the 2010-2015 period. The population consisted of 110 persons and being the total sampling. The result show that 66,4% was in the age group of 20-39 years, 37.3% was of the Javanese tribe, 72.7% housewives 53.6% Senior High School by education. Most sample with age of pregnancy 4-8 weeks, multiparity 46,4%, location tuba 78,2%, most complaints of pain in stomach 56,4%, anemia 86.4%. Laparotomy + Salphyngectomy procedures 98,2%, referral origin, direct / no 60,0%, leaving hospital healed/ leaving hospital as outpatient 90.9%,average length of stay 6.3 days. Highest proportion medicine procedures based on ectopic pregnancy location is ovarial, cervical, abdominal, and intraligamenter. There was no significant proportion between medicine procedures and pregnancy age of pregnancy p = 0.1; There was significant between average length of stay and medicine procedures p=0,044: There was no significant between average length of stay and condition at leaving hospital p = 0.336. It was recomended pregnant mothers with complaint of stomach pain was suggested to have their pregnancy examined as early as possible at the Hospital. For hospital H.Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan to complete medical record files,especially previous disease history and bad pregnancy history. Key Words: Ectopic Pregnancy, Patient Characteristic

CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER THE HOSPITALIZED AT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN HOSPITAL IN 2016 noni efriana sinurat; Fazidah Siregar; Sri Novita Lubis
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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ABSTRACT Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a health problem that is widespread throughout the world, especially in the tropics area. The disease can affect all people and can lead to death, especially in children.It can also extraordinary events or outbreaks. In 2014 Incidence rate 39.80 per 100,000 population. In 2015 IR 50.75 per 100,000 population and CFR 0.83%. To know the characteristic of DHF patients who were hospitalized at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan, descriptive research with case series design was conducted. The population is all data of DHF patient in 2016, 884 data and 275 samples of DHF data using Simple Random Sampling technique. The highest proportion of sosiodemographic 5-14 years old (34.9%), male (53.1%), Batak (90.2%), Protestant (69.1%), 55,6%), in Medan (55,6%), platelet count <150.000/mm3 (81,1%), home platelet <150.000/mm3 (57,8%), increment of hematocrit at <20% 79,6%), increase of hematocrit at home <20% (93,5%), level I (62,2%), treatment with fluid (95,6%), own cost (54,5%), (94.9%), average length of stay 5.19 days, age based on highest severity, level I <15 years (56.7%), level II 15-45 years (53.9% ), level III <15 years (47,4%) and level IV <15 years (88,9%),dead (100%) has a platelet count <150.000/mm3, the hematocrit increase is based on the highest return home state is <20% ie heal/repair 93,9%, PAPS 91,7%, dead 50%. Patients PAPS (100%) use own cost, there was no significant difference in mean duration of treatment (day) based on severity (p = 0,119). It is expected that the people in Medan can work together to prevent the spread of DHF and to the hospital to complete the recordingeducation on the status card. Keywords: Dengue haemorrhagic fever, patient characteristics, Santa Elisabeth hospital.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PADA SISWI SMK SWASTA ISTIQLAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Arum Puspita Sari; Fazidah Siregar; Rasmaliah .
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal painthat is felt just before or during menstruation that can interfere with daily activities.The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with dysmenorrhoea. This research is an observational study with cross sectional approach. Sample was many 130 students were taken by purposive sampling. Univariate data were analyzed descriptively, bivariate data were analyze dusing the chi-square test, and multivariate data with analyze logistic regression test with 95% confidence level (α =0.05). The result of the research shown that distribution proportion of dysmenorrhea was 50,8%.The highest proportion of the dysmneorrhea of the respondent at ages of menarche <12 years old (55,4%), long periods ≤7 days (67,7%), long pain ≤3 days (59,1%), less exercise habits (60,8%), normal nutrition status (56,9%) and family history (55,3%). the result of bivariate analysis, Generally there is a significant association between age of menarche (p = 0.001), nutrition status (p=0,028), exercise habits (p=0,013), and family history (p = 0.001) and dysmenorrhea. And therewas no significant correlation between long periods (p= 0,315) and dysmenorrhea.The result of multivariate analysis shown that the most dominant variable with dysmenorrhoea is age of menarche (p = 0,000) with (OR = 4,602). It is suggested to SMK Istiqlal Deli Tua to do routine sport at least 3 times a week, to Istiqlal Deli Tua student who have dysmenorrhea and have abnormal nutritional status to maintain good diet and, to school side to cooperate with health agency to provide specific information about dysmenorrhoea. Keyword :Dysmenorrhea , Risk Factors

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