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Zakah for Asnaf Al-Gharimun in Brunei Darussalam: Concepts and Practices Rose Abdullah; Abdurrahman Raden Aji Haqqi
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9, No 2: July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.667 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v9i2.5092

Abstract

This research paper discusses the concepts of debt in Islam in relation to the category of al-gharimun that entitle for receive zakah. The data from the authority department has shown an alarming increase in number of applicant for zakah under the category of asnaf Al-Gharimun. Why was the number increased and who are actually eligible to receive zakah under the category of Al-Gharimun? This paper tries to answer these questions. The concept of debt in al-Qur’an will be discussed and various discussions by Islamic scholars and researchers will be analysed. Data gathered from several officers of Islamic Religious Council of Brunei Darussalam through personal interviews. The phenomenon was due to misunderstanding and ignorant among the public with regards to what kind of debts that are eligible under the category of Al-Gharimun to receive zakahDOI: 10.15408/aiq.v9i2.5092
Kebijakan Pemberantasan Terorisme di ASEAN: Apakah Adil? Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa; Sholahuddin Al-Fatih; Abdurrahman Raden Aji Haqqi
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v16i2.5021

Abstract

This research aims to discuss ASEAN counter-terrorism policy and its impact on human rights protection. The terrorism act of Abu Sayyaf in the Philippines, the spread of terrorism in Indonesia by JAT and JAD, and the rebellion movement in Pattani-Thailand are the most heard of terrorism cases in Southeast Asian countries. The research focused on the regulatory through comparative approaches. The result found that ASEAN has an agreement known as ASEAN Convention on Counter-Terrorism (ACCT) for combating terrorism. ACCT implementation in national legal regulations of ASEAN members in the midst of the spread of terrorism plays a crucial role in combating terrorism and its impact on human rights protection. However, the effort of eradicating terrorism in Southeast Asian countries is not in line with the principles of peace and regional integrity. The practice of authoritarianism and militarism has instead become most prominent as a result of perpetuating militarism-based legal regulations in resolving terrorism. Efforts for combating terrorism in Southeast Asia, therefore, leave a serious problem regarding the protection of human rights, the issue of impunity, attacks on civil society, and the involvement of the military which threatens territorial integrity. Those are at cross purposes with ACCT policies as well as national sovereignty, integrity, and security of ASEAN members. (Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas kebijakan anti-terorisme ASEAN dan dampaknya terhadap perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Aksi terorisme Abu Sayyaf di Filipina, penyebaran terorisme di Indonesia oleh JAT dan JAD, serta pemberontakan di Pattani-Thailand adalah kasus-kasus terorisme terpopuler yang terjadi di Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini fokus pada peraturan perundang-undangan dengan pendekatan komparatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ASEAN memiliki kesepakatan yang disebut Konvensi ASEAN tentang Kontra-Terorisme (ACCT) untuk memerangi terorisme. Penerapan ACCT dalam peraturan hukum nasional negara anggota ASEAN di tengah maraknya aksi terorisme sangat penting dalam upaya pemberantasan terorisme dan dampaknya terhadap perlindungan hak asasi manusia di ASEAN. Akan tetapi dalam praktiknya, pemberantasan terorisme di ASEAN masih belum sejalan dengan prinsip perdamaian dan keutuhan kawasan. Praktik otoritarianisme dan militerisme justru menjadi praktik paling menonjol yang dilakukan oleh negara-negara di ASEAN seiring dengan langgengnya regulasi hukum berbasis praktik militerisme dalam menyelesaikan kejahatan terorisme. Pemberantasan terorisme di Asia Tenggara menyisakan masalah serius terkait perlindungan hak asasi manusia, isu impunitas, serangan terhadap masyarakat sipil, dan keterlibatan militer yang mengancam integritas teritorial. Isu-isu tersebut bertentangan dengan Kebijakan ACCT serta kedaulatan, integritas nasional, dan keamanan anggota ASEAN.)
QAT'I AND ZANNI DEBATE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF QUR'ANIC STUDIES Zarul Arifin; Maisyarah Rahmi Hasan; Abdurrahman Raden Aji Haqqi
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v2i1.1248

Abstract

In studying the Qur'an, two things absolutely must be considered, namely al-tsubut (source truth) and al-dalalah (meaning content). In the case of al-subutal-Qur'an, there is no difference of opinion among Muslims regarding the truth of the source (qath'itsubut) originating from Allah because it reaches the mutawatir of Muslims to ensure. All the verses of the Qur'an that Allah sent down through Jibril to the Prophet Muhammad. which are compiled in the Mushaf and read by Muslims around the world, which are agreed upon by Muslims, are no different and have changed since the beginning of their descent until now and in the future. Meanwhile, from a dalalah or editorial point of view, the contents of the Qur'anic verses related to law can be divided into qath'i and zanni verses. An in-depth study of al-Qur'an poetry shows that the existence of qathi'i and zanni poems is a characteristic of the al-Qur'an in explaining law (ahkam). This journal will discuss the Qath'i and zanni debates from the perspective of the Quran. The method used in the study of this paper is a literature review. Taking the main reference from the Quran, as well as the interpretation of the scholars. Hopefully this study will be useful to add to the body of knowledge, especially in the field of Quranic studies.