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The Mapping of the Strategic Issues that Affect the Local Governments’ Performance Bastari, Iman; Maarif, M. Syamsul; Puspitawati, Herien; Baga, Lukman M.
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 21, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

arious strategic issues that have an effect towards the performance of local governments in Indonesia are very complex just like the local governments in other countries, as investigated on previous researches. These strategic issues, which include the fiscal capacity, the background of the local leaders as entrepreneurs, and the capacity of management, would have significant influence towards the performance of local governments. This research tries to conduct the investigation towards other strategic issues i.e. the characteristics of local governments, the public entrepreneurship, the strategic environment, and the enforcement of ethics and accountability of bureaucracy, which is both very important and very certain in terms of the influence towards the performance of local governments. As the initial phase of thorough research is related to the influence of public entrepreneurship towards the performance of local government, the mapping needs to be conducted in order to ensure the level of importance and certainty of the strategic issues with the use of the Strategic Assumption Surfacing Test (SAST) approach involving the selected experts through limited Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results of data processing would give an overview that the characteristics of local governments and its elements (the regional assets, the fiscal capacity, the capacity of management and entrepreneurial behavior), the public entrepreneurship (innovation, the creativity of the individuals within bureaucracy, proactiveness, risk-taking and public-oriented) are the strategic issues, which are important and certainly influence the performance of local governments in Indonesia.
KETIMPANGAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI KOTA DEPOK Aini, Dewi Nur; -, Harianto; Puspitawati, Herien
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.057 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jurnal_mpd.v8i1.24660

Abstract

Human Development Index (HDI) of Depok is highest in West Java, but there are inequality and the gender gap. The purposes of the research are to analyze the level of income inequality, analyze the level of economic progress and analyze the factors that affect of HDI. The data were analyzed using Williamson Index, Klassen typology and panel regression using data from 11 districts in Depok over the period 2012-2014. Based on Williamson Index, we found that disparity of income among districts in Depok is relatively high (>0,5) but tended to decrease over the period of 2013-2014. Klassen typology shows that Depok can be classified into four types. Estimation using fixed effect model could be applied to examined the impact of independent variables consist of education aspects, health aspects, personal income aspects and demography aspect to HDI. Regression analysis showed a positive and significant influence between the number of primary schools, PDRB per capita and population density with IPM. The ratio of teachers and students in primary schools and the ratio of teachers and students in high school/ vocational negative significant effect on the HDI.Keyword: HDI, disparity, panel dataABSTRACT Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kota Depok tertinggi di Jawa Barat, tetapi ada ketimpangan dan kesenjangan gender. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan, menganalisis tingkat kemajuan ekonomi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi IPM. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Indeks Williamson, tipologi Klassen dan regresi data panel menggunakan data dari 11 kecamatan di Depok selama periode 2012-2014. Berdasarkan Indeks Williamson, kami menemukan bahwa disparitas pendapatan antar kecamatan di Depok relatif tinggi (> 0,5), tetapi cenderung menurun selama periode 2013-2014. Tipologi Klassen mengklasifikasikan Kota Depok menjadi empat kuadran. Estimasi dengan menggunakan model efek tetap bisa diterapkan untuk meneliti dampak dari variabel independen meliputi aspek pendidikan, aspek kesehatan, aspek pendapatan pribadi dan aspek demografi terhadap IPM. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara jumlah sekolah dasar, PDRB per kapita dan kepadatan penduduk dengan IPM. Rasio guru dan murid di sekolah dasar dan rasio guru dan murid sekolah menengah atas/kejuruan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap IPM.Kata kunci: IPM, disparitas, data panel
KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA PESERTA PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI PEDESAAN Tin Herawati; Basita Ginting; Pang S. Asngari; Djoko Susanto; Herien Puspitawati
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.05 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2011.6.3.208-216

Abstract

The research objectives were to analyzed the family food security and its factors of the participants in the community empowerment program at rural area. The research design was crossectional study and the data collection technique used a survey method toward 300 families, and their specification were 140 families from the National Program of Community Empowerment (PNPM), 107 families from The Keluarga Harapan Program (PKH), 31 families from the Raksa Desa Program and 22 families from The Business Development Program of Rural Agribusiness (PUAP). The highest percentage (52.0%) of the family categorized into food vulnerable and as many as 37.3 percent was insecure category. It was found 10.7 percent families categorized into secure category. Base on the program, more than a half families of PKH group (50.5%) and PUAP (63.6%) are insecure category. Food vulnerable category is in PNPM group (60.0%) and Raksa Desa group (61.3%). The highest percentage (15.0%) thar categorized into secure category is in PNPM group. The factors which influence significantly toward the family food security are the income per capita, the family size and the asset.
Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kelekatan Orang Tua - Remaja Terhadap Self Esteem Remaja Pada Keluarga Utuh Dan Tunggal Rachmawati Hadori; Dwi Hastuti; Herien Puspitawati
Jurnal Sosial Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): PENDIDIKAN, POLITIK, DAN EKONOMI DI ERA KONTEMPORER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial and Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.984 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/juss.v3i1.1926

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults which self-esteem is important to be developed. Adolescence is considered as one of the main and dominant processes of social and psychological growth of personality. This study examines the influence of parents-adolescent communication and attachment on adolescents’ self-esteem in intact and single-parent families. The research was conducted in public and private high schools and vocational schools in the city of Bekasi, both those who have and do not have PIK-R. Respondents in this study were adolescents in SMA A, SMK A, SMA B and SMK B in the City of Bekasi. Taking school samples is done purposively. The population of this study was 687 people. Based on predetermined criteria, namely students of class X - XII with an age range of 14-19 years from selected schools in the city of Bekasi, then respondents selected from intact and single families then obtained the number of samples as many as 200 people who fit the criteria. Data processing is done by using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis (independent T-Test and multiple linear regression test). The results showed that family status had a significant positive effect on adolescent self esteem. Parent-teen communication has a significant positive effect on adolescent self esteem. Parent-adolescent attachment has a significant positive effect on adolescent self esteem. The implications of research, adolescents are expected to improve self esteem, especially in adolescents from a single family, for example, changing negative perceptions to positive (feeling yourself useless, worthless to be useful and valuable for others).
Manajemen Sumberdaya Keluarga Peserta Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Bogor Tin Herawati; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Pang S Asngari; Djoko Susanto; Herien Puspitawati
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.019 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v7i2.9801

Abstract

Nowdays it is difficult for many families to achieve an ideal life, this situation cause, formulation managing human resource which has  a good quality is not optimal. The important thing must be carried out to make the families maintain their life is to manage the limited resource by the family resource management. This research analyzed the family resource management of participant in empowerment program and the factors that influenced them. The research design was crossectional study using survey method to collect data from 300 respondents. The result showed that highest percentage of respondent carried out the family resource management categorized as bad. There was a significant difference between the family resource management at Dramaga District and Leuwisadeng District or Pamijahan District (α<0.05). The factors which significantly influence the family resource management are income per capita, the family communication quality, the occupation status of spouse and the participation in extension program.Keywords:  family resource management, community empowerment, income per capita, extension program, communication quality 
Penguatan Modal Sosial Menuju Kemandirian Perempuan Perdesaan Pelaku Industri Rumahan Emping Melinjo di Provinsi Banten Khaerul Saleh; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Aida Vitayala S Hubeis; Herien Puspitawati
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.613 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v14i1.16325

Abstract

Industri rumahan selama ini kurang memiliki kemampuan untuk bersaing di pasar, disebabkan karena rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kapabilitas terhadap penguasaan  tekonologi serta akses permodalan, padahal keberadaannya memiliki posisi penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran modal sosial mikro dan meso serta permasalahannya terhadap kemandirian perempuan perdesaan pelaku industri rumahan emping melinjo.  Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Banten,  dengan sampel sebanyak 453 orang,  terdiri dari; 154 orang di zona industri, 147 orang di zona pertanian dan 152 orang di zona pariwisata dari 6.857 orang perempuan perdesaan pelaku industri rumahan emping melinjo.  Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif, one way anova, dan Struktural Equation Modeling (SEM).  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemandirian, tingkat kapasitas, modal sosial meso dan modal sosial mikro perempuan persdesaan berada pada kategori sedang.  Model hibryd menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian perempuan perdesaan 43,0 % dipengaruhi secara langsung maupun oleh modal sosial meso, dan tingkat kapasitas, sedangkan modal sosial mikro berpengaruh melalui bekerjanya tingkat kapasitas. Tingkat kemandirian perempuan perdesaan ditentukan melalaui aspek  pengambilan keputusan, kerjasama, kedinamisan usaha dan akses permodalan.  Strategi peningkatan kemandirian dilakukan melalui penguatan modal sosial meso, terutama dukungan infrastruktur dan materi penyuluhan, yang memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung  pada penguatan modal sosial mikro dan  tingkat kapasitas perempuan perdesaan.Kata kunci :  Industri rumahan emping melinjo, Modal sosial mikro, Modal sosial meso, tingkat kapasitas dan tingkat kemandirian perempuan perdesaan
Does Liability of Newness Matter for Digital Startup on Early Stage of Organizational Life Cycle? Agus Harijanto; Syamsul Maarif; Herien Puspitawati; Joko Affandi
APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application) Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.apmba.2021.010.01.7

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyzes the relationship between organizational life cycle characteristics and survivability of a digital startup in the early stage. In establishing new startup and managing early stage, founders have been facing two-fold pages. On one side, the opportunities exploration and exploitation require freedom to acts. On the other side, newly organization faces liability of newness traps that consider organizational formalization and organizational capability. The relationship among aspects is formulated as two-paths mediating roles on the impact of liability of newness and startup survivability. Questionnaires were distributed to 415 respondents in Greater Jakarta City, Indonesia. The study considered Jakarta represented Indonesian digital startup ecosystem. This newly established and still developing startup ecosystem that characterizes the early stages of OLC is considered relevant to the study. The data was analyzed quantitatively using SEM method. The result shows the linkage between the two-paths of mediating role. Since the opportunities are central of mindset for survivability, external legitimacy becomes antecedents of external opportunities as well as reliability and accountability required from organizational formalization and capability. Founders need to understand and translate the impact of liability of newness to establish an appropriate and better organization formalization and organization capability for startup survivability. This study contributes to enrich the early stage of organizational life cycle theory as well as to enhance startup founders’ managerial practices.
Poverty Level and Conflicts Over Money Within Families Herien Puspitawati
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 27 No. 1 (2003): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

The Depression of the 1930s was followed ahalf century later by the depression of the 1980s.Voydanoff (1990) noted that the restructuring ofthe American economy during the late 1980s wasaccompanied by increasing le\.els of economicdistress. Aspects of economic distress, includingemployment instability, emplo~ment uncertainty,economic deprivation, and economic strain havebeen found to be related to individual adjustmentand family relations. Thus. changes in theeconomy during the 1980s ha1.e resulted inchanges in family life (Voydanoff, 1990). Forexample, McVeigh and Shostak ( 1978) reportedthat poverty is associated with a lack of decenthousing and an inadequate diet Other correlatesof poverty include low educational attainment anda lack of proper medical care.
Analisis gender terhadap kebiasaan makan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku positif pelajar sekolah menengah di Kota Bogor Herien Puspitawati
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2008): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the impacts of family socio¬economic and family relations toward adolescent's positive behaviors. The study was conducted in 2001-2003 at four technical high schools and one senior high school in Bogor City. The samples used in this study were 667 students (540 males and 127 females). The sampling method applied was simple random sampling among second graders. The study finds out that male students tended to have higher family economic pressures than female students. The proportion of female students who had vegetables intake consumption more than once a day was higher than male students; The proportion of female students who had intake consumption of protein, tea, coffee, and snacks was higher than male students; however the proportion of male students who smoke and drank alcohol was higher than female students. In general, it could be known that female students tended to have higher positive behaviors and better parenting practices by parents (warmth and support by both fathers and mothers) than male students; and there was no significant differences in parents and child relations between male and female students. Positive behaviors of students were directly affected by the higher quality of parents and child relations (for male students was affected by the quality of father-son relations, and for female students was affected by the quality of mother-doughter relations). Finally, positive behaviors of students were indirectly affected by warmth and support parenting practices done by father and mother. Then, the gender relations within family could produce the outcome of child positive behaviors. Based on these findings, it is suggested that parents (father and moyher) must optimize their functions of child socialization and parenting practices based on warmth and support toward their child so that their child's psycho-social developments could be achieved optimally
MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL Megawati Simanjuntak; Siti Amanah; Herien Puspitawati; Pang Asngari
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 5 Issue 2, 2013
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol5.iss2.art4

Abstract

AbstractThis study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better consumer empowerment, i.e. more the subjects were more skillful, more to acknowledge their rights, and more assertive. Reference group had no direct effect on the consumer empowerment, but indirectly affected it through its consumer educational aspect. The intensity of consumer education was found to improve the consumer empowerment. All results applied to both in rural and urban areas.Keywords: socio-economic, consumer empowerment, consumer education, reference groupJEL Classification Number : D100, D180AbstrakTujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, kelompok rujukan dan intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen terhadap keberdayaan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang semakin baik dan jumlah kelompok rujukan semakin banyak akan meningkatkan intensitas mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi berpengaruh baik langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap keberdayaan konsumen, artinya kondisi sosial ekonomi yang lebih baik akan meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen menjadi lebih terampil, tahu hak-haknya dan lebih tegas. Kelompok rujukan secara langsung tidak meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen, namun secara tidak langsung melalui pendidikan konsumen yang lebih intensif dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen. Intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen baik di perdesaan maupun perkotaan.Keywords: sosial ekonomi, keberdayaan, konsumen, pendidikan, kelompok rujukanJEL Classification Number: D100, D180
Co-Authors Achmad Fahrudin Afifah Inayati Agus Harijanto Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aida Vitayala S Hubies Aida Vitayala S. Hubeis Aini, Dewi Nur Amiruddin Saleh Ana Kuswanti Angraini, Sylvianti Anisyah Kusumawati Apriyanti Latifah, Keukeu Aritonang, Sartika Dewi Aspary  , Octaviniant Atika Rahma Atin Sumiarti Aulia Rahma, Fadilla M. Avia Maulidina Azizah, Yasmin Azzahraa, Nur Pattimah Azzara, Rana Chyntia Bagus Putu Fabio Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Bastari, Iman Cahayani, Octaria Intan Chairunnisa Murniati Cut Michelle Lazuardi Danisya Primasari Defina Desiana, Putri Mega Dewi, Egretta Melistantri Dhaifina Annas Tazkiya Diah Krisnatuti Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djuara P Lubis DWI HASTUTI Dwi Hastuti Dwi Puspita Sari Edianna Putri Mayang Sari Eka Wulida Latifah Elmanora Elmanora Eva Riany, Yulina Fadilla M Aulia Rahma Faulkner, Paula Firdanianty Pramono Habsari, Atika Windi Hadori, Rachmawati Harianto - Harijanto, Agus Hartoyo Hartoyo Herna Herna Hilma Amrullah Husni Nursanti Iman Bastari Iman Teguh Raharjo, Iman Teguh Indah Sukmawati Intan Dwi Kurniawati Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati Joko Affandi Joko Affandi Khasanah, Muwakhidah Nur Kurnia, Fitra Nanda Laili, Mahsiani Mina Lasmi Purnawati Latifatul Hayati Lilik Noor Yuliati Lukman M Baga Lukman M. Baga Lukman M. Baga Lutfi Humaidi M. Syamsul Ma&#039;arif M. Syamsul Maarif Ma'mun Sarma Ma'mun Sarma Mardiana Dwi Puspitasari Mardiyah Kartini Siswati, Mardiyah Kartini Maulina, Trisna Megawati Simanjuntak Mira Fauziyya Fatihanna Mirdat Silitonga Moh. Djemdjem Djamaludin Monika Yuliantin Mulyana, Aditya Muqsith, Munadhil Abdul Musa Hubeis Musthofa Musthofa Nadhifah, Larasati Naina, Sheila Nainggolan, Elizabeth Risda Mutiara Nia Reviani Nimmi Zulbainarni Novi Puspitasari Nurul Dwi Prihutami Nurul Dwi Prihutami, Nurul Dwi Oktriyanto Oktriyanto Oktriyanto Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto Oos E M Anwas Pang Asngari Pang S Asngari Pang S Asngari Pang S Asngari Pang S. Asngari Pudji Muljono Puspitasari, Mardiana Dwi Putri, Artika Chandra Julian Putri, Dwi Kurniati Rachmawati Hadori Rahmah, Azmi Faatihatur Rahmah, Yazidah Nur Ratih Dwi Hastuti Resti Pujihasvuty Riani Rachmawati Risda Rizkillah, Risda Rona Aulia Karimah Rosiana, Emy Saleh, Khaerul Saleh, Reza Septiana, Maya Shely Septiana Setioningsih Silitonga, Mirdat Sri Andriyani Fahmi Sri Lilestina Nasution Sri Lilestina Nasution, Sri Lilestina Sudirman Sudirman Sumardjo Sutarman, Deddy Cahyadi Tambunan, Resman Muharul Tien Herawati Tin Herawati Titipani, Anadia Tri Sari Asih Rahmiati, Tri Sari Asih Ujang Sumarwan Vinasevaya, Shafaa Vivi Irzalinda Windy Putri Arianti Yulfa, Rahmi