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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa Indonesian Journal of Biology Education Journal of Science Innovare EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa
Munarti Munarti
Universitas Pakuan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI FROM THE RHIZOSPHERE OF CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum Annuum L) IN BOGOR ., Munarti; Wulan, Annisa; Utami, Agus
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.345 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1001

Abstract

Mycorrhiza is ana structural and functional association between specific fungus and the roots of symbiotic relationship between mutualisme functions with a high degree of plant roots. Benefits of mycorrhiza for plant growth and development as its host is to increase the absorption of nutrient elements of soils, as biological barrier against infection of root pathogen, enhancing the resilience of crops to drought and increasing hormone boosters grows. This research aims to identify a arbuskular mycorrhiza fungi isolated from chilli plants rhizosphere in the village of Cilubang Mekar, Gunung Picung, Cikoneng, dan Kampung Baru. The results of this research show that the exploration and characterization of spores that develop on the roots of chilli in the village indicates a growing spores there is the genus Acaulopora, Gigaspora, andGlomus.type of Spore that successfully identified a species of Glomus sp 1, Glomus sp 2, Glomus sp 3.
KEANEKARAGAMAN LICHEN DI PUSAT PENDIDIKAN KONSERVASI ALAM BODOGOL, TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO Wildan Anwari; Susi Sutjihati; Munarti Munarti
Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jped.2021.7.2.89-100

Abstract

Pusat Pendidikan Konservasi Alam Bodogol (PPKAB) merupakan pusat konservasi yang berada di kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP). Lichen adalah kelompok organisme unik yang berasal dari hubungan simbiosis antara alga atau cyanobacteria dan jamur heterotrofik sehingga secara morfologis dan fisiologis merupakan satu kesatuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman lichen yang ditemukan di PPKAB. Penelitian dilakukan di 4 stasiun penelitian yaitu di jalur Rasamala, jalur Curug Cikaweni, jalur Curug Cipadaranten dan jalur PPKAB. Pengambilan data dilakukan dari bulan Desember 2020 sampai bulan Juli 2021 menggunakan metode eksplorasi atau jelajah bebas. Hasil sampel yang didapatkan yaitu 3167 individu lichen dari 18 spesies yang termasuk kedalam 9 famili dengan dua tipe thallus yaitu crustose dan foilose. Famili Arthoniaceae, Phlyctidae dan Streocaulaceae merupakan famili yang paling banyak ditemuan di lokasi penelitian. Spesies yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu Cryptothecia striata, Lepraria incana dan Phlyctis argena. Berdasarkan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener menunjukan kategori sedang. Indeks kemerataan termasuk kategori sedang dan indeks dominansi termasuk kategori rendah. Parameter abiotik berupa suhu, pH tanah, kelembapan dan intensitas cahaya tergolong normal yang mendukung habitat lichen di lokasi tersebut.
EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI FROM THE RHIZOSPHERE OF CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum Annuum L) IN BOGOR Munarti .; Annisa Wulan; Agus Utami
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.345 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1001

Abstract

Mycorrhiza is ana structural and functional association between specific fungus and the roots of symbiotic relationship between mutualisme functions with a high degree of plant roots. Benefits of mycorrhiza for plant growth and development as its host is to increase the absorption of nutrient elements of soils, as biological barrier against infection of root pathogen, enhancing the resilience of crops to drought and increasing hormone boosters grows. This research aims to identify a arbuskular mycorrhiza fungi isolated from chilli plants rhizosphere in the village of Cilubang Mekar, Gunung Picung, Cikoneng, dan Kampung Baru. The results of this research show that the exploration and characterization of spores that develop on the roots of chilli in the village indicates a growing spores there is the genus Acaulopora, Gigaspora, andGlomus.type of Spore that successfully identified a species of Glomus sp 1, Glomus sp 2, Glomus sp 3.
EFEKTIVITAS KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa) Yosi Dwi Ananda Putri; Surti Kurniasih; . Munarti
EKOLOGIA Vol 21, No 2 (2021): EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/ekologia.v21i2.3635

Abstract

Mustard production in indonesia from 2017 to 2019 had been decreasing year by year, while market demanded for vegetable production had increased.  On the other handed, shallot production in 2017 to 2019 increased, resulting in an abundance of shallot waste.  Natural resources in the form of organic materials and organic waste that exist around farmers and the community in general could been made as organic fertilizer.  Based on this, it was necessary to studied the effectiveness of liquid organic fertilizer (poc) of onion peel waste on the growth of pakcoy plants.  The purpose of this studied was to studied the effect of onion peel waste on the growth of pakcoy.  This studied used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (crd) consisting of 5 treatments and each treatment consisted of 5 replications, so the total number of experimental units was 25 experimental units.  The concentration given to each treatment was p0 (0%), p1 ( 20%), p2 (40%), p3 (60%) and p4 (80%).  Growth parameters observed was number of left, plant height and wet weight.  The results showed that the administration of red onion peel waste had a significant effect on the growth of pakcoy on the three parameters observed.  The optimal treatment for the number of left was p1(20%), plant height p3 (60%) and wet weight p1(20%) Keywords: Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Pakcoy, Shallots
KEANEKARAGAMAN LICHEN DI PUSAT PENDIDIKAN KONSERVASI ALAM BODOGOL, TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO Wildan Anwari; Susi Sutjihati; Munarti Munarti
Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Ekosistem Dipterokarpa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jped.2021.7.2.89-100

Abstract

Pusat Pendidikan Konservasi Alam Bodogol (PPKAB) merupakan pusat konservasi yang berada di kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP). Lichen adalah kelompok organisme unik yang berasal dari hubungan simbiosis antara alga atau cyanobacteria dan jamur heterotrofik sehingga secara morfologis dan fisiologis merupakan satu kesatuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman lichen yang ditemukan di PPKAB. Penelitian dilakukan di 4 stasiun penelitian yaitu di jalur Rasamala, jalur Curug Cikaweni, jalur Curug Cipadaranten dan jalur PPKAB. Pengambilan data dilakukan dari bulan Desember 2020 sampai bulan Juli 2021 menggunakan metode eksplorasi atau jelajah bebas. Hasil sampel yang didapatkan yaitu 3167 individu lichen dari 18 spesies yang termasuk kedalam 9 famili dengan dua tipe thallus yaitu crustose dan foilose. Famili Arthoniaceae, Phlyctidae dan Streocaulaceae merupakan famili yang paling banyak ditemuan di lokasi penelitian. Spesies yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu Cryptothecia striata, Lepraria incana dan Phlyctis argena. Berdasarkan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener menunjukan kategori sedang. Indeks kemerataan termasuk kategori sedang dan indeks dominansi termasuk kategori rendah. Parameter abiotik berupa suhu, pH tanah, kelembapan dan intensitas cahaya tergolong normal yang mendukung habitat lichen di lokasi tersebut.
Isolation and Characterization of Endophytic Bacteria in Ciplukan Plant (Physalis angulata) Annisa Wulan Agus Utami; Munarti Munarti
Indonesian Journal of Biology Education Vol 3, No 1 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY EDUCATION
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.737 KB) | DOI: 10.31002/ijobe.v3i1.2293

Abstract

Biodiversity of endophytic bacteria is a potential biological resource to be applied in various fields, especially in the medical field. Endophytic bacteria are bacteria that live in the host plant tissues which belongs to a symbiosis of mutualism. Ciplukan plant (Physalis angulata) is a herbal plant that is useful as antihyperglycemic, antimicrobe, immunostimulant, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and cytotoxic. Active compounds obtained from plants need a more complicated time and process compared to extracting compounds from bacteria. The study aims to obtain isolates and characterization of endophytic bacteria in Ciplukan plant (Physalis angulata). The method that is used is the isolation of microbe by Nutrient Agar (NA), and morphological characterization with a gram staining technique. The result of isolation of endophytic bacteria in Ciplukan plant (Physalis angulata) obtains the data which the highest mean is in the rhizosphere part that is 13.13 x 106. Isolation of a single colony of endophytic bacteria obtains 20 bacterial isolates which are 12 bacterial isolates of Gram-positive and 8 bacterial isolates of Gram-negative. The result of isolation of a single colony obtains 1 bacterial isolate of endophytic root (AC2) that has characteristic as Actinobacteria which has a form of spherical spore of colony and Gram-positive. Actinobacteria colonies grow by attached to the surface of the media and can produce spores such as powder. Metabolite compounds produced by Actinobacteria have the role of inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi. Furthermore, the metabolites produced by Actinomycetes are widely developed as medicinal materials that can cope with various diseases.
EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI FROM THE RHIZOSPHERE OF CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum Annuum L) IN BOGOR Munarti .; Annisa Wulan; Agus Utami
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, Volume 01 Number 02 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1001

Abstract

Mycorrhiza is ana structural and functional association between specific fungus and the roots of symbiotic relationship between mutualisme functions with a high degree of plant roots. Benefits of mycorrhiza for plant growth and development as its host is to increase the absorption of nutrient elements of soils, as biological barrier against infection of root pathogen, enhancing the resilience of crops to drought and increasing hormone boosters grows. This research aims to identify a arbuskular mycorrhiza fungi isolated from chilli plants rhizosphere in the village of Cilubang Mekar, Gunung Picung, Cikoneng, dan Kampung Baru. The results of this research show that the exploration and characterization of spores that develop on the roots of chilli in the village indicates a growing spores there is the genus Acaulopora, Gigaspora, andGlomus.type of Spore that successfully identified a species of Glomus sp 1, Glomus sp 2, Glomus sp 3.
EFEKTIVITAS KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa) Yosi Dwi Ananda Putri; Surti Kurniasih; . Munarti
Ekologia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Ekologia : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/ekologia.v21i2.3635

Abstract

Mustard production in indonesia from 2017 to 2019 had been decreasing year by year, while market demanded for vegetable production had increased.  On the other handed, shallot production in 2017 to 2019 increased, resulting in an abundance of shallot waste.  Natural resources in the form of organic materials and organic waste that exist around farmers and the community in general could been made as organic fertilizer.  Based on this, it was necessary to studied the effectiveness of liquid organic fertilizer (poc) of onion peel waste on the growth of pakcoy plants.  The purpose of this studied was to studied the effect of onion peel waste on the growth of pakcoy.  This studied used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (crd) consisting of 5 treatments and each treatment consisted of 5 replications, so the total number of experimental units was 25 experimental units.  The concentration given to each treatment was p0 (0%), p1 ( 20%), p2 (40%), p3 (60%) and p4 (80%).  Growth parameters observed was number of left, plant height and wet weight.  The results showed that the administration of red onion peel waste had a significant effect on the growth of pakcoy on the three parameters observed.  The optimal treatment for the number of left was p1(20%), plant height p3 (60%) and wet weight p1(20%) Keywords: Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Pakcoy, Shallots
Co-Authors Agus Utami Annisa Wulan Surti Kurniasih Sutjihati, Susi Utami, Agus Wildan Anwari Wulan, Annisa Yosi Dwi Ananda Putri