Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Flouting Maxims in Creating Humor: A Comparison Study Between Indonesian and American Maulidya Ayu Puspasari; Lisetyo Ariyanti
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 13, No 2: (2019): Prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.132 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/prosodi.v13i2.6084

Abstract

In a stand up comedy, the Stand-up comedian or also known as comic have to tell about their restlessness to the audience in a funny way. In order to make the audience laugh, they surely need to make the audience understand the topic being discussed. Concerning to the success of a communication, Paul Grice (19890 proposed four cooperative principles that people expected to follow; maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance, and maxim of manner (Yule, 1996). However, Attardo claims that disobeying maxims is common in a research of humor (Attardo, 1990). Thus, this study is purposed to compare the flout of maxims done by an Indonesian comic and an American comic, its joke techniques which they employ while flouting maxims to create humorous materials and the reason why they flout certain maxim the most and use certain joke techniques. This study uses descriptive qualitative method to observe the result of flouting maxims in Stand up comedy. The result finding of this study will be in a form of descriptive text. The participants of this study are an Indonesian comic named Abdur Arsyad and an American comic named Kevin Hart. The result of this study finds that the maxims each comics flout the most are different which is influenced by the difference of their nationalities and cultures. Kevin flouts maxim of quantity the most because of the influence of American culture which tend to be direct in communication. Meanwhile, Abdur flouts maxim of quality the most because of the influence of Indonesian culture which tend to be indirect in communication. Even though the maxim they flout the most are different, their flout of maxims are similarly employed all types of joke techniques which contributed to create humor. Their flouts of maxims have employed paralanguage, ridicule, satire, and politeness strategy of joke techniques. The similarity of the joke techniques employed by both comics is influenced by their ethnic background. Abdur Arsyad and Kevin Hart have different nationalities, however they have the same ethnic background. Abdur comes from East side of Indonesia, and Kevin is African-American which both are minority in their countries. Therefore, they employ the same joke telling technique to deliver the jokes. It can also be influenced by their joke materials which are similar. Both of them usually bring up the topic of the restlessness of being minority and about social criticism.
THE PSYCHOANALYSIS OF FIRDAUS IN NAWAL EL-SAADAWI'S WOMEN AT POINT ZERO Lisetyo Ariyanti
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2: JULI 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (933.195 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/prosodi.v3i2.6269

Abstract

Wanita di Mesir dianggap senagai seorang yang berbahaya dikarenakan kebebasan mereka. Wanita dianggap sebagai ekspresi dari dosa dan godaan. Wanita selalu diperlakukan tidak adil dan selalu menderita akibat kekerasan laki-laki. Fenomena ini dapat dilihat melalui sebuah karya Nawal El-Saadawi, Women At Zero Point, karena cerita ini berisi tentang karakter wanita yang berjuang untuk bertahan dalam mendapatkan hak-hak mereka berhubungan dengan latar belakang sosiobudaya sebagai seorang wanita mesir yang akan dianalisa secara psikososial dan psikoseksual. Paper ini didasarkan pada teori psikososial, psikoseksual dan psikoanalisis Malinowski. Paper ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman Firdaus pada "unknown" seks ketika dia masih anak-anak, mempengaruhi perilaku seksualnya ketika dia dewasa. Karena itu, ada hubungan yang sangat erta antara psikososial dan psikoseksual pada perilaku manusia.
MANAGEMENT OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES AND RHETORICAL DEVICES IN DONALD TRUMP’S SPEECHES DURING THE CONFLICT WITH IRAN: PRAGMATIC VIEW Khoirun Nisak; Lisetyo Ariyanti
KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Klausa Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Ma Chung Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.079 KB) | DOI: 10.33479/klausa.v5i1.395

Abstract

The research aims to figure out the use of politeness strategies and rhetorical devices used by Trump and attempt to reveal the behavior and purpose behind the speeches delivered by Donald Trump during the conflict with Iran taken by the videos in The White House channel on YouTube which are published on January 4th and 9th, 2020. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method by involving the theories by (Brown & Levinson, 1987), (Jowett & O’Donnell, 2012), (G., Preminger, & Brogan, 1994), and Wodak (1987). This study found that Donald Trump mostly uses positive politeness to attend his audience’s attraction to reach his goals and based on the data of the occurance of rhetorical devices, Donald Trump mostly uses Ethos in persuasion which means he frequently shows his good characteristic to reveal people’s trust and followed by using manipulation in each of his in order to manipulate people for achieving his purposes.
The Representation of Masculinity in Men's Health Magazine on Advertisements Mohamad Ramdhan; Lisetyo Ariyanti; Laily Maulida Septiana Harti
Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/pioneer.v13i1.934

Abstract

Advertisements become engaging media to introduce and promote products. Men as masculine creation become one of interesting visual to represent the product and engage the target market. This study aims to discuss the visual and linguistic elements in the advertisements. In addition, this study reveals the interplay of those elements to make meaning and masculinity portrayal in the advertisements. The data are Nivea Crème, Pond’s face wash, Versace Eros perfume, and Skechers shoes. The theory used in this study is visual images by Kress and van Leeuwen (2006) and SF-MDA by Halliday and Matthiessen (2004), supported Generic Structured Potential by Cheong’s framework (2004). This research used the descriptive qualitative method. Therefore, it is in the form of words, sentences, and images. The result of this study indicates that the representation of masculinity is changing over time. Masculinity portrayal such as stylish, independence, actives in sport, and character such as adventurous, strong, calm, muscular body are found in the data. The producer uses process material with goal, attributive, circumstance to represent the product to the targeted market.
TURN TAKING STRATEGIES BY EQWIP HUBS COMMUNITY Auzy Andria Umar; Lisetyo Ariyanti
Paramasastra : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Vol.9 No.1 Bulan Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/paramasastra.v9n1.p44-52

Abstract

This study discusses the turn taking strategies in conversations. . The purpose of turn taking is to analyze the way the participants and the speakers deliver their argument into conversation  using turn taking strategies. This study using qualitative research . The source of the data is the transcription of the participants’ dialogue during their discussion. This study using the turn taking strategies which is used by the participants and to analyze the reasons behind the conversation. the main issues in this research are ; What turn taking strategies are used by the participants in Eqwib Hubs community? And  Why do the participants use those turn taking strategies. the results of this study showed the interaction of the use of "turn taking" which is dominated by participants who feel curious about the conversation and also become aware of what strategies are most often used by the participant and the speaker.   Keywords : Turn taking , Conversation analysis , discourse analysis.