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Flouting Maxims in Creating Humor: A Comparison Study Between Indonesian and American Maulidya Ayu Puspasari; Lisetyo Ariyanti
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 13, No 2: (2019): Prosodi
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

In a stand up comedy, the Stand-up comedian or also known as comic have to tell about their restlessness to the audience in a funny way. In order to make the audience laugh, they surely need to make the audience understand the topic being discussed. Concerning to the success of a communication, Paul Grice (19890 proposed four cooperative principles that people expected to follow; maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance, and maxim of manner (Yule, 1996). However, Attardo claims that disobeying maxims is common in a research of humor (Attardo, 1990). Thus, this study is purposed to compare the flout of maxims done by an Indonesian comic and an American comic, its joke techniques which they employ while flouting maxims to create humorous materials and the reason why they flout certain maxim the most and use certain joke techniques. This study uses descriptive qualitative method to observe the result of flouting maxims in Stand up comedy. The result finding of this study will be in a form of descriptive text. The participants of this study are an Indonesian comic named Abdur Arsyad and an American comic named Kevin Hart. The result of this study finds that the maxims each comics flout the most are different which is influenced by the difference of their nationalities and cultures. Kevin flouts maxim of quantity the most because of the influence of American culture which tend to be direct in communication. Meanwhile, Abdur flouts maxim of quality the most because of the influence of Indonesian culture which tend to be indirect in communication. Even though the maxim they flout the most are different, their flout of maxims are similarly employed all types of joke techniques which contributed to create humor. Their flouts of maxims have employed paralanguage, ridicule, satire, and politeness strategy of joke techniques. The similarity of the joke techniques employed by both comics is influenced by their ethnic background. Abdur Arsyad and Kevin Hart have different nationalities, however they have the same ethnic background. Abdur comes from East side of Indonesia, and Kevin is African-American which both are minority in their countries. Therefore, they employ the same joke telling technique to deliver the jokes. It can also be influenced by their joke materials which are similar. Both of them usually bring up the topic of the restlessness of being minority and about social criticism.

THE PSYCHOANALYSIS OF FIRDAUS IN NAWAL EL-SAADAWI'S WOMEN AT POINT ZERO Lisetyo Ariyanti
Prosodi Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 2: JULI 2009
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Wanita di Mesir dianggap senagai seorang yang berbahaya dikarenakan kebebasan mereka. Wanita dianggap sebagai ekspresi dari dosa dan godaan. Wanita selalu diperlakukan tidak adil dan selalu menderita akibat kekerasan laki-laki. Fenomena ini dapat dilihat melalui sebuah karya Nawal El-Saadawi, Women At Zero Point, karena cerita ini berisi tentang karakter wanita yang berjuang untuk bertahan dalam mendapatkan hak-hak mereka berhubungan dengan latar belakang sosiobudaya sebagai seorang wanita mesir yang akan dianalisa secara psikososial dan psikoseksual. Paper ini didasarkan pada teori psikososial, psikoseksual dan psikoanalisis Malinowski. Paper ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman Firdaus pada "unknown" seks ketika dia masih anak-anak, mempengaruhi perilaku seksualnya ketika dia dewasa. Karena itu, ada hubungan yang sangat erta antara psikososial dan psikoseksual pada perilaku manusia.

MANAGEMENT OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES AND RHETORICAL DEVICES IN DONALD TRUMP’S SPEECHES DURING THE CONFLICT WITH IRAN: PRAGMATIC VIEW Khoirun Nisak; Lisetyo Ariyanti
KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Klausa Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Ma Chung Press

The research aims to figure out the use of politeness strategies and rhetorical devices used by Trump and attempt to reveal the behavior and purpose behind the speeches delivered by Donald Trump during the conflict with Iran taken by the videos in The White House channel on YouTube which are published on January 4th and 9th, 2020. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method by involving the theories by (Brown & Levinson, 1987), (Jowett & O’Donnell, 2012), (G., Preminger, & Brogan, 1994), and Wodak (1987). This study found that Donald Trump mostly uses positive politeness to attend his audience’s attraction to reach his goals and based on the data of the occurance of rhetorical devices, Donald Trump mostly uses Ethos in persuasion which means he frequently shows his good characteristic to reveal people’s trust and followed by using manipulation in each of his in order to manipulate people for achieving his purposes.

The Representation of Masculinity in Men's Health Magazine on Advertisements Mohamad Ramdhan; Lisetyo Ariyanti; Laily Maulida Septiana Harti
Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/pioneer.v13i1.934

Advertisements become engaging media to introduce and promote products. Men as masculine creation become one of interesting visual to represent the product and engage the target market. This study aims to discuss the visual and linguistic elements in the advertisements. In addition, this study reveals the interplay of those elements to make meaning and masculinity portrayal in the advertisements. The data are Nivea Crème, Pond’s face wash, Versace Eros perfume, and Skechers shoes. The theory used in this study is visual images by Kress and van Leeuwen (2006) and SF-MDA by Halliday and Matthiessen (2004), supported Generic Structured Potential by Cheong’s framework (2004). This research used the descriptive qualitative method. Therefore, it is in the form of words, sentences, and images. The result of this study indicates that the representation of masculinity is changing over time. Masculinity portrayal such as stylish, independence, actives in sport, and character such as adventurous, strong, calm, muscular body are found in the data. The producer uses process material with goal, attributive, circumstance to represent the product to the targeted market.

TURN TAKING STRATEGIES BY EQWIP HUBS COMMUNITY Auzy Andria Umar; Lisetyo Ariyanti
Paramasastra : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Vol.9 No.1 Bulan Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/paramasastra.v9n1.p44-52

This study discusses the turn taking strategies in conversations. . The purpose of turn taking is to analyze the way the participants and the speakers deliver their argument into conversation using turn taking strategies. This study using qualitative research . The source of the data is the transcription of the participants’ dialogue during their discussion. This study using the turn taking strategies which is used by the participants and to analyze the reasons behind the conversation. the main issues in this research are ; What turn taking strategies are used by the participants in Eqwib Hubs community? And Why do the participants use those turn taking strategies. the results of this study showed the interaction of the use of "turn taking" which is dominated by participants who feel curious about the conversation and also become aware of what strategies are most often used by the participant and the speaker. Keywords : Turn taking , Conversation analysis , discourse analysis.

Pelatihan Travel Writing Bagi Alumni Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Universitas Negeri Surabaya Lisetyo Ariyanti; Lies Amin Lestari; Laily Nur Maulida; Adam Damanhuri; Zainul Aminin; Ali Mustofa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT IPTEKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jpmi.v9i2.546

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh para dosen jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris yang berfokus pada pelatihan menulis Travel Writing dengan menggabungkan metode menulis deskripsi dan narasi melalui storytelling graphic organizer dan beberapa teknik lainnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk melatih para alumni yang berkiprah di bidang jurnalistik dan menulis kreatif sehingga dapat meningkatkan ketrampilan menulis mereka. Adapun metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan penjelasan tentang teknik menulis Travel Writing, lalu memberikan kesempatan kepada para alumni untuk menulis sesuai topik yang diinginkan. Dari hasil tulisan tersebut, para dosen memberikan review kemudian para alumni merevisi tulisan tersebut. Hasil tulisan alumni yang terpilih diterbitkan di media yang bekerja sama dengan jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris. Produk Travel Writing ini diharapkan memberikan potensi yang sangat baik bagi dunia pariwisata dan media massa.

Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penulisan Lirik Jula Juli untuk Melestarikan Budaya pada Siswa SMAN 12 Surabaya Dwi Nur Cahyani Sri Kusumaningtyas; Lisetyo Ariyanti; Much Koiri; Ali Mustofa; Dwi Imroatu Julaikah
ABISATYA : Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): ABISATYA: Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Center for Community Service and Science and Technology Marketing - The Institute for Research and Community Service Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/abisatya.v1i2.26369

Abstrak Pelatihan penulisan lirik Jula Juli di SMAN 12 Surabaya merupakan inisiatif yang berfokus pada pengembangan kreativitas siswa dalam melestarikan budaya lokal. Sekolah ini dipilih sebagai lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan karena SMAN 12 Surabaya memiliki komitmen yang tinggi terhadap peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam berbagai aspek, termasuk kegiatan seni dan budaya. SMAN 12 Surabaya, sebagai lembaga pendidikan, mendukung penuh pelatihan ini sebagai bagian dari upaya mereka untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar yang holistik kepada siswa. Dalam pelatihan ini, tidak hanya siswa yang menjadi peserta utama, tetapi juga melibatkan sejumlah guru sebagai fasilitator. Para guru tersebut memiliki peran penting dalam mendampingi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran kreatif, memberikan bimbingan, dan mendukung mereka dalam mengasah kemampuan menulis lirik Jula Juli. Metode yang diadopsi dalam pelatihan ini adalah partisipatif, di mana siswa diajak untuk aktif berpartisipasi dalam setiap aspek pembelajaran. Pertemuan tatap muka dilakukan selama dua kali untuk menyampaikan teori dasar mengenai penulisan lirik Jula Juli. Pada pertemuan ini, guru dan pembimbing memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang aspek-aspek kreatif dalam menulis lirik, serta memberikan inspirasi dari karya-karya lirik Jula Juli yang sudah ada. Selain pertemuan tatap muka, pelatihan ini juga memanfaatkan teknologi dengan mengadakan dua kali pertemuan virtual melalui Google Classroom. Platform ini digunakan untuk sesi praktikum, di mana siswa dapat secara langsung mengaplikasikan teori yang telah dipelajari. Pembimbing memberikan umpan balik secara langsung, memandu siswa untuk mengatasi hambatan, dan membantu mereka mengembangkan kemampuan menulis lirik Jula Juli secara lebih mendalam. Pentingnya memberikan pelatihan penulisan lirik Jula Juli ini karena mereka adalah generasi muda dan pada masa yang emas sehingga diharapkan melalui pelatihan ini, siswa siswi SMA dapat melestarikan budaya khas Jawa Timur ini. Dalam pelatihan ini, SMAN 12 Surabaya juga berperan aktif dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang kondusif dan mendukung. Mereka menyediakan sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan, termasuk ruang kelas dan akses ke teknologi yang diperlukan. Dukungan ini menjadi landasan kuat untuk keberhasilan pelatihan penulisan lirik Jula Juli sebagai bagian dari upaya melestarikan budaya lokal dan mendukung perkembangan kreativitas siswa.

Face Threatening Acts (FTA) in X Comments on the Palestine Recognition by France and the UK Lisa; Lisetyo Ariyanti; Ayunita Leliana; Adam Damanhuri
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/5wa9s380

This research was driven by the emergence of a variety of intense reactions on social media X (Twitter) in response to the UK and French governments' policies for recognizing the sovereignty of the Palestinian state. The aim of this study is to find out what kinds of Face-Threatening Acts (FTA) strategies are employed by online users and examine how these strategies represent the sociopolitical context. The researcher analyzed 100 units of FTA data from 73 selected comments using a descriptive qualitative method and the politeness theory framework by Brown and Levinson (1987). According to the study's findings, netizens frequently employ language in a straightforward and aggressive way, preferring the Order strategy to call for humanitarian action and the Insult strategy to undermine the legitimacy of governmental power. The findings of this study demonstrate a clear polarization in the digital realm, where the use of harsh language is encouraged by the efficiency of communication on platform X and an intense sense of moral and security urgency. The researcher came to the conclusion that when it comes with truly sensitive global issues, the boundaries of politeness are frequently ignored in order to directly communicate political demands and public anger to those in authority. Keywords: Face Threatening Acts (FTAs), Palestine Recognition, Politeness Theory, X (Twitter), Political Discourse

Face Threatening Acts (FTA) in X Comments on the Palestine Recognition by France and the UK Lisa; Lisetyo Ariyanti; Ayunita Leliana; Adam Damanhuri
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/5wa9s380

This research was driven by the emergence of a variety of intense reactions on social media X (Twitter) in response to the UK and French governments' policies for recognizing the sovereignty of the Palestinian state. The aim of this study is to find out what kinds of Face-Threatening Acts (FTA) strategies are employed by online users and examine how these strategies represent the sociopolitical context. The researcher analyzed 100 units of FTA data from 73 selected comments using a descriptive qualitative method and the politeness theory framework by Brown and Levinson (1987). According to the study's findings, netizens frequently employ language in a straightforward and aggressive way, preferring the Order strategy to call for humanitarian action and the Insult strategy to undermine the legitimacy of governmental power. The findings of this study demonstrate a clear polarization in the digital realm, where the use of harsh language is encouraged by the efficiency of communication on platform X and an intense sense of moral and security urgency. The researcher came to the conclusion that when it comes with truly sensitive global issues, the boundaries of politeness are frequently ignored in order to directly communicate political demands and public anger to those in authority. Keywords: Face Threatening Acts (FTAs), Palestine Recognition, Politeness Theory, X (Twitter), Political Discourse

Pelatihan Menulis Kreatif Wisata Telaga Sarangan Lisetyo Ariyanti; Imam Hanafi; Suyanti Fatma Umayfa; Cicilia Deandra Maya Putri; Adam Damanhuri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT IPTEKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan untuk menjawab permasalahan mitra, yaitu keterbatasan kemampuan menulis kreatif di kalangan staf Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Magetan serta minimnya konten naratif yang menarik tentang wisata Telaga Sarangan. Padahal, dalam konteks promosi wisata modern, kekuatan narasi sangat penting untuk membangun citra destinasi yang berkesan dan menggugah minat wisatawan. Sebagai solusi, tim dari Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa) Kampus 5 Magetan menyelenggarakan pelatihan menulis kreatif dengan pendekatan berbasis praktik. Kegiatan dilakukan secara luring dan daring selama April–Mei 2025, meliputi penyampaian materi, latihan menulis, pendampingan, dan pemberian umpan balik terhadap karya peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan peserta dalam menulis narasi wisata yang lebih komunikatif, deskriptif, dan reflektif. Karya-karya terbaik peserta dipublikasikan di laman resmi Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Magetan serta dimanfaatkan sebagai materi promosi wisata berbasis kearifan lokal. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kapasitas individu, tetapi juga memperkaya strategi promosi Telaga Sarangan melalui penulisan kreatif.

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