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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Belitung Nursing Journal Faletehan Health Journal Midwifery Care Journal Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research
Umaroh Umaroh
Dosen Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SDIDTK OLEH BIDAN DESA DI WILAYAH DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2014 Sri Wahyuni; Umaroh Umaroh
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 7, No 15 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v7i15.3247

Abstract

Masa lima tahun pertama kehidupan merupakan masa yang sangat peka terhadap lingkungan, dan merupakan masa kritis. SDIDTK merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masa kritis  tersebut. Cakupan SDIDTK di Kabupaten Semarang sebesar  78,5% hampir mendekati  target SPM yaitu 80 %. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan antara faktor komunikasi, disposisi, sumber daya, dan struktur Birokrasiserta mengetahui pengaruh secara bersama-sama dari variabel tersebut.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional, Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan  pendekatan cross sectional, variabel yang diteliti adalah komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, struktur birokrasi, serta implementasi. Analisa data yang digunakana adalah regresi logistik karena variabel dependent tidak berdistribusi normal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bidan desa yang ada diwilayah Dinas Kesehatan Semarang , dengan sampel berjumlah 62 bidan desa yang berasal dari 5 Puskesmas dengan cakupan SDIDTKnya rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh secara bersama antara variabel disposisi dan sumber daya, namun variabel yang dominan adalah variabel Disposisi dengan nilai P value 0,007. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas untuk memantau secara rutin sumber daya baik metoda dan materi dan mengusulkannya kepada Dinas Kesehatan, serta kepada Dinas Kesehatan agar bisa memenuhi usulan tersebut, kepada bidan desa supaya mempunyai komitmen dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilanserta sikap yang baik dalam melaksanakan program SDIDTK.
PERAN JAHE EMPRIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS MUAL PADA PASIEN POST KEMOTERAPI Umaroh Umaroh; Agustin Setiyaningsih
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 14 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i14.2888

Abstract

Mual merupakan masalah pada pasien post kemoterapi. Rasa mual berakibat menurunkan asupan nutrisi pada pasien post kemoterapi. Tujuan pene-litian menganalisis intensitas mual pada pasien post kemoterapi (antiemetik konvensional) intervensi jahe emprit dan yang tidak.Menganalisis perbedaan mual pada pasien post kemoterapi diberikan intervensi jahe dan tidak diberikan intervensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan post desain control grup.Populasi pasien post kemoterapi penyakit gangguan reproduksi. Total sampel pada bulan Oktober – November 2015 di rumah Singgah Sehati Kota Semarang.  Jumlah sampel 20 orang.Hasil penelitian hari kemoterapi didapatkan nilai P= 0.001 alpha 5 %, min 0 max 4 mean 1,92, SD 1,605. Hari pertama post kemoterapi nilai P=0,0001 alpah 5%, Min 0, Max 3, Mean 1,62, SD 0,961. Hari ke 2 post kemoterapi nilai P=0,0001 alpah 5%,Min 0, Max 2, Mean 0,92, SD 0,641. Hari ke 3 post kemoterapi nilai P=0,0001 alpah 5%, Min 0, Max 2 Mean 0,630, SD 0,630. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan intensitas mual pada kasus dan kontrol.Simpulan jahe dapat menurunkan mual pada pasien post kemoterapi. Perlu dilakukan sosialisasi minuman jahe pada pasien post kemoterapi.
Perbedaan Hasil Masase Perineum dan Kegel Exercise terhadap Pencegahan Robekan Perineum pada Persalinan di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Wilayah Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang sri Rahayu; sri Sumarni; Umaroh Umaroh
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 6 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i6.109

Abstract

Most women who delivered baby faced perineal laceration, which was appro-ximately 70 %. There are a lot of activities to reduce perineal laceration, such as Kegel exercises and perineal massage, especially during the third trimester for preg-nant woman. The aim of this tsudy is to know the difference result of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang. This study is pre experimental research with posttest only design. The population in this stdy is the third trimester pregnant woman who was more than 35 weeks gestational age. The subject of this study were concisted of 18 women as a group one who have done perineal massage beforehand. However, the same number of them have done Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term as a group two. The sampling used in this study was a simple random sampling. A group one was tought with perineal massage from 35 weeks until at term. On the other hand, group two was tought with Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term. Data about perineal lacera-tion was collected from partogram when they delivered baby. The data was analisd by Man Whitney test The result of this studi is 77,8 % of group woman who done perineal massage faced first degree of perineal laceration. However, there are only 50 % woman who done Kegel exercise, got first degree of perineal laceration. There is a difference results of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang, which is showed by p value at 0,037. Care provider especially midwive has to service the pregnant woman and encourage to them for doing perineal massage from 35 weeks gestational age until at term.
EFFECT OF CONSUMING RED DRAGON FRUIT (HYLOCEREUS COSTARICENSIS) JUICE ON THE LEVELS OF HEMOGLOBIN AND ERYTHROCYTE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN Ari Widyaningsih; Onny Setiyani; Umaroh Umaroh; Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro; Faisal Amri
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.204 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.97

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia during pregnancy. Red dragon fruit is assumed having much iron to increase hemoglobin and erythrocyte level. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of dragon fruit juice on levels of hemoglobin and erythrocytes. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental research with non-equivalent control group design. There were 34 respondents recruited in this study using consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into intervention group (17 respondents) and control group (17 respondents). Data were analyzed using independent t-test and paired t-test. Results: There was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice Hb level on the 7th day of intervention with p-value 0.037 (<0.05), but there was no significant effect on hemoglobin level in the 14th day of intervention with p-value 0.140 (>0.05). This study also revealed that there was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice on pregnant women's erythrocyte level on the 7th day with p-value 0.025 (<0.05), but there was no significant effect on the erythrocyte level in the 14th day of intervention with p-value 0.094 (> 0.05). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant effect of red dragon fruit juice on hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels. This study provides the insight of knowledge that the red dragon fruit juice can be an alternative treatment to deal with anemia among pregnant women.
PENGARUH HIPNOTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DAN BERSALIN Shandy Wigya Mahanani; Umaroh Umaroh; Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni; Aida Amalia Nur Ramadhian
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.266 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v3i1.8095

Abstract

Psychological problems underlying the fear and anxiety will be embedded in the mother's subconscious mind, becoming negative thoughts. The psychological burden can lead to problems with labor complications, which interfere with the normal process of pregnancy and childbirth. The psychological condition of the mother who is less supportive can cause stress which can cause tense muscles, stiffness, labor pain and hard, inelastic birth canal. Negative thoughts accompanied by pain, will improve the work of the sympathetic nervous system. The hypothalamus sends a signal to the pituitary gland, to reduce the hormone cortisol, which is a stress hormone, so that the autonomic nervous system activates the adrenal glands causing physical tension in pregnant women which causes more pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypnotherayi on reducing anxiety of pregnant and maternal mothers. This research article reviewed from electronic databases including Science Direct, Google Scholar and other related websites. The number of keywords used included 7 "Hypnotherapy" and "anxiety" From 1484 Publications ranging from 2008 to 2018, the use of the hypnotherapy method to reduce anxiety in pregnant women was presented in English, included in this review. Pregnant women who take hypnotherapy can reduce anxiety, gain peace of mind and instill positive thoughts on the subconscious mind because during the hypnotherapy process the mother experiences deep physical relaxation, focused attention, increased sensory ability, and relaxed control.             
Mother's Education and Toddler Age Affect Mother of Toddler's Activity to Posyandu Jiken Village, Jiken District, Blora Regency Fitrianika Maya Dewi; Umaroh Umaroh; Triana Sri Hardjanti
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.972 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v3i1.7487

Abstract

In the Jiken Health Center area, Jiken Village is the village with the lowest Posyandu visit coverage in 2019 (41.4%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the activity of mothers under five to the Posyandu in Jiken Village. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The study population was mothers with children aged 12-59 months (387 mothers). Sampling using simple random sampling as many as 88 mothers. Data retrieval using Google Forms and interviews via telephone. To verify data on visits to children under five and immunizations, the researchers looked at the Posyandu register book and the village midwife cohort. With the Chi square test, the results showed that there was a relationship between the mother's level of education (ρ value 0.001), toddler age (ρ value 0.000) and the activeness of the mother under five at the Posyandu. There was no relationship between the level of knowledge (value 0.678), occupation (value 0.183) , immunization status (p value 0.162) with the activeness of mothers under five to the posyandu. From the results of the study, it was found that the activity of mothers under five to the posyandu was 47.7%, so mothers should always bring their toddlers to the posyandu. Posyandu should be integrated with PAUD and TK. It is hoped that this research can be a reference for further research materials.Keywords : Toddler Posyandu; education; knowledge; occupation; immunization status
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas terhadap Praktik Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Masa Nifas Umaroh Umaroh; Suparmi Suparmi; Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.669

Abstract

During postpartum period, woman's body experiences significant hormonal, physical and emotional changes. There are 3 types of basic needs that must be met during this period, including activity needs, rest needs and nutritional needs This research aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with basic needs fulfilments during postpartum period. This research used a cross-sectional approach. The population was all normal postpartum mothers in Public Health Centers and Independent Midwife Practices in Semarang City and around. However, this study selected 30 postpartum mothers as the respondents by simple random sampling technique. The research findings showed the most significant relationship were attitude-rest practices and knowledge-nutritional practices which the p-value was 0.001. The p value of knowledge-rest practices relationship was 0.002, attitude-activity practices 0.003, attitude-nutritional practices 0.028, and knowledge-activity practices 0.035. Postpartum mothers should understand more about their basic needs; thus, all their basic needs can be fulfilled well.
Co-Authors Agustin Setiyaningsih Aida Amalia Nur Ramadhian Ari Widyaningsih Faisal Amri Fitrianika Maya Dewi Heni Pujiastuti Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Onny Setiyani Shandy Wigya Mahanani Sri Rahayu Sri Sumarni Suparmi Suparmi Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri