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The Corellations between Anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency with the Long of First Stage of Childbirth Reni Widyastuti Atmoko; Rizky Amelia; Agustin Setianingsih
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v11i2.7798

Abstract

Prolonged labor is a prolonged labor time due to delayed progress of labor. Anemia is one of the causes. Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) also one of the main causes. Based on delivery data from the Kedu Health Center in 2019, it was found that from 832 deliveries, 94 deliveries (69.11%) being prolonged labor both in the first and second stages. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of anemia and Chronic Lack of Energy on the length of the first stage of labor. The study used an analytic survey study with a cross sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women with an estimated birth from March to April 2021 with a sample of 49 people. The sampling method used accidental sampling. Data analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency status in pregnant women and the incidence of prolonged labor (p value = 0.000) and there was a relationship between anemia status and the incidence of prolonged labor (p value = 0.000). The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency status and anemia status in pregnant women with the incidence of prolonged labor, so midwives need to improve counseling and guidance on nutrition during pregnancy and maintain food intake to avoid poor nutritional status of pregnant women and babies born and inform about the importance of Hb checks and measurements during pregnancy.
HIV/AIDS Prevention through Pocketbook to Increase Knowledge and Attitudes Among Adolescents Rafika Fajrin; Yustina Tyas Kurniawati; May Lorenna; Agustin Setianingsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4899

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is a health condition that concerns to reproductive system, functions, and processes owned by adolescents. HIV attacks the immune system then AIDS is a symptom of reduced self-defense caused by the entry of HIV. Objective: to determine the effect of communication, information, and education methods using pocketbooks to increase adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about health as a preventive effort for HIV/AIDS at SMA Negeri 4 Semarang. Method: This quantitative research used the quasi-experimental method with one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 52 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire measuring the knowledge and attitude of adolescents. Results: statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Test with a Paired T-test. The majority of those aged 15-18 years (69%) and dominated by women (52%) showed that before the intervention with education using pocketbook, the level of knowledge was good and sufficient at 50% each. After the intervention, there was an increase in good knowledge to 73.1%. Before the intervention, the majority of respondents had a good attitude of 65.4% but after the intervention, there was an increase to 73%. Bivariate analysis showed the effect of pocketbook media on increasing knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV/AIDS with a p-value of 0.116 and 0.023, respectively. Conclusions: Using pocketbooks significantly improves adolescents' knowledge and attitudes regarding HIV/AIDS, highlighting their effectiveness in conveying health information.