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HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN BERMAIN GADGET DENGAN TINGKAT PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 4 – 6 TAHUN DI TK AL FATTAH Royani Chairiyah; Wa Ode Erty Hikma
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Vol.11 No.2.2023
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.519 KB) | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v11i2.4352

Abstract

Along with the increasing use of gadgets, the number of gadget addicts also increases, increasing the danger of child development disorders such as motor delays, language delays, and social behavior problems. The purpose of this study was to see if there was a relationship between the behavior of playing gadgets with the level of development of children aged 4-6 years in Al-Fattah Kindergarten. Method: Analytical chi-square statistic test with cross-sectional technique. The overall sampling technique was 50 students using the sampling approach used. Free time, playing gadgets, mother's education, and mother's job are variables. The degree of development of children aged 4-6 years is the dependent variable. Filling out the DDST II form as primary data, with the research period March-June 2020. The p value = 0.000 was obtained, which indicates that there is no significant difference. There is a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and the growth of kindergarten children in Al-Fattah. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the use of gadgets with the development of preschool age children. In order not to interfere with the child's development, parents should limit their child's access to electronic devices
Edukasi Upaya Optimalisasi Imunitas Dan Penguatan Aspek Psikologis Pada Masa Pandemi Di Masyarakat Lingkungan Masjid Khalid Bin Walid Pondok Gede Royani Chairiyah; Sari Narulita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita Vol. 3 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bakti Parahita
Publisher : Universitas Binawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jpmbp.v3i01.257

Abstract

Covid-19 atau Corona Virus Disease adalah wabah penyakit yang berasal dari daerah Wuhan di Negara Cina pada awal tahun 2020. Protocol Kesehatan yang sudah di galakkan pemerintah perlu diimbangngi oleh upaya individu menjaga kesehatan fisiologis tubuh diantranya menjaga Imunitas tubuh melalui Makanan yang bergizi, olah raga ringan dan istirahat tercukup serta membuat diri agar tetap bahagia dan jauh dari stress. Fisik mempengaruhi psikologis, begitu juga sebaliknya kondisi psikis juga berpengaruh terhadap kondisi fisik Oleh karena itu, keduanya mesti ada keseimbangan. Hidup yang sejahtera adalah ketika terjadi keseimbangan antara fisik, psikis, sosial dan spiritual. Oleh sebab itu masyarakat harus meningkatkan sistem imum dan penguatan aspek psikologis dalam mengahadapi masa Pandemi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan kebahagiaan tingkatkan Imunitas  guna menangkal  virus corona kepada masyarakat di Mesjid Khalid Bin Walid Pondok  Gede dengan 66 Partisipan. Kegiatan diilaksanakan melalui metode daring (On line by Zoom Meeting) dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab kepada seluruh peserta dan pemberian doorprice.  Output  pengabdian  bisa dilihat dari nilai pretest dan posttest adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari sebelumnya rata- rata 67 menjadi 95.  Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatkan pengetahuan tentang sistem Imunitas dan aspek penguatan psikologis dalam menghadapi Pandemi Covid 19.
Hypercholesterol Care Movement for Study Mothers in Gang Rempong South Jakarta Royani Chairiyah
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a common metabolic condition characterized by high blood plasma cholesterol levels and can be a risk factor for developing cardiovascular disease. The proportion is more women than men. But not all people know the causes, risk factors, long-term health impacts and prevention methods including solutions. The purpose of this activity is to increase awareness of mothers studying hypercholesterol. The method of activity was given in the form of providing health education and checking blood pressure and cholesterol which was carried out directly at one of the houses of the recitation mothers of gang rempong, South Jakarta. From the results of the service, it was concluded that 1) The knowledge of study mothers increased by 14.4% with pre-test results 76, posttest 89. 2) 5 people who had elevated blood pressure or suspected hypertension (20.27%) and 3 people who had hypercholesterolemia (21.62%). Advice with a healthy lifestyle and good diet can prevent hypercholesterol.
Perbedaan Edukasi Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan Audio Visual dan Buku KIA terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Royani Chairiyah
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i1.479

Abstract

Efforts to promote health through appropriate educational media, such as audio-visual media, are expected to improve the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women towards these risks. The objective of this research is to analyze the difference in effectiveness of education through audio-visual media compared to the KIA Book on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding high-risk pregnancies. Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. A sample of 40 pregnant women using total sampling technique, data were analyzed using T-test, Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, and Chi-square tests. Results: showed a significant difference in knowledge between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.001), with 70% of respondents in the intervention group having good knowledge compared to 33.3% in the control group. The Relative Risk (RR) value of 9.000 indicates that pregnant women who received education through video had a 9 times greater likelihood of having good knowledge. Additionally, there was a significant difference in attitudes (p < 0.001), where 85% of respondents in the intervention group showed a positive attitude compared to 43.3% in the control group, with an RR = 0.588, which means that the intervention group had a 41.2% protection against negative attitudes. Conclusion: Education using audio-visual media is more effective in increasing knowledge and shaping positive attitudes among pregnant women regarding high-risk pregnancies compared to the use of KIA Books. It is recommended for healthcare workers to use audio-visual media as an innovative health promotion medium in efforts to prevent pregnancy complications
A comparative study of processed Moringa leaves and Fe tablet supplementation on hemoglobin levels among mildly anemic pregnant women Sari Narulita; Royani Chairiyah
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 9 (2025): Volume 8 Number 9
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i9.1212

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a condition characterized by hemoglobin (Hb) levels below normal physiological values based on age and sex. Among pregnant women, anemia poses serious health risks to both the mother and the fetus, including miscarriage, preterm birth, infection, hemorrhage, intrauterine fetal death, low birth weight, congenital anomalies, perinatal mortality, and reduced infant intelligence. In Bekasi City, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women increased from 14.3% in 2021 to 20% in 2022, largely due to poor adherence to iron (Fe) tablet supplementation, often caused by side effects such as nausea and unpleasant taste. Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of processed Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) and Fe tablets in improving hemoglobin levels among pregnant women with mild anemia. Method: A quantitative experimental design with a two-group pretest–posttest approach was used. The study was conducted at Mrs. Ida Roningsih’s Independent Midwife Practice from August 1 to September 31, 2024, involving all pregnant women in the working area, totaling 44 participants. Data were collected through hemoglobin measurements before and after intervention and questionnaire responses. Statistical analyses included univariate and bivariate analysis, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and T-test or Wilcoxon test as appropriate. Results: The mean increase in hemoglobin levels among pregnant women in the Moringa leaf group was 1.35 g/dL (6.15%), compared to only 0.09 g/dL (0.4%) in the Fe tablet group. A significant difference was observed between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.000). The relative risk (RR) of 2.375 indicates that pregnant women receiving Moringa leaf capsules were 2.375 times more likely to experience an increase in Hb levels compared to those taking Fe tablets. Conclusion: Processed Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) were proven to be more effective than Fe tablets in increasing hemoglobin levels among pregnant women with mild anemia, showing a more than twofold greater improvement in Hb levels.