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Influence of Physical and Psychological of Pregnant Women Toward Health Status of Mother and Baby Alfiah Rahmawati; Rr Catur Leny Wulandari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i2.5237

Pregnancy is a natural event for women, a woman will experience changes in him both physically and psychologically. The two problems we face very often are the field of psychology of pregnant women is the feeling of fear and rejection of pregnancy. Physically there will be an enlargement of the abdomen, felt the movement / emergence of hyperpigmentation, the release of colostrum and anxiety. This feeling of fear and anxiety will arise in primiparous and multiparous pregnant women who are having a pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical and psychological readiness of third trimester pregnant women on the welfare of the mother and fetus. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional study design. Independent variables are age, education, marital status, parity. The dependent variable is the incidence of pre-eclampsia. Accidental sampling technique. This research was conducted in Rusunawa Kaligawe Semarang. Bivariate data analysis uses chi square test. The results showed that physical and psychological readiness variables were not related to maternal well-being with a p value of 0.369 (p value 0.05). Variable physical and psychological readiness associated with fetal well-being with a p value of 0.018 (p value 0.05). The conclusion is a statistically significant positive relationship between physical and psychological readiness of pregnant women and fetal well-being in Rusunawa Kaligawe Semarang City and there is no positive and statistically significant relationship between physical and psychological readiness of pregnant women towards maternal welfare.

Pengaruh Konsumsi Kurma (Phoenix Dactylifera) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin : A Review Alfiah Rahmawati; Yuna Silviana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.4057

A condition where red blood cells ammount is not enough for physiological need is called Anemia, one of general cause of anemia is because less of iron. Anemia can give bad impact for the pregnant mother because low of haemoglobin levels that is (11 g/dl). One of ways to prevent anemia on pregnant mother is given dates. Dates has benefit such as increase platelets level, prevent blood clots, stoke and heart attack, uterine bleeding, watery brain on fasting, increase stamina, inhibits the aging process, preven constipation, launch defecate, lowers cholesterol in the blood, keep eye health and good for nerve health. Searching article is done with database such as google scholar. The keyword is “anemia”, “pregnant mommy/ibu hamil”, “dates/kurma” and the writer found 7 articles that relevant from 2013-2019. Dates contains real sugar in glucose and fructose form, rich of protein, fiber, mineral such as iron, calsium, sodium, and potasium.

Penurunan Kecemasan Kehamilan melalui Kelas Prenatal Arum Meiranny; RR Catur Leny Wulandari; Alfiah Rahmawati; Muliatul Jannah
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2019): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Anxiety is an object of uncertainty. Pregnant mothers' anxiety when facing the pregnancy process is different. Nearly 60% of pregnant women do not routinely perform ANC and most women worry about being referred to the hospital during labor, so many feel anxious. In fact, these complications can basically be detected earlier if the mother routinely and obediently performs an ANC. The solution to this problem is to reduce anxiety and optimize the motivation of pregnant women to develop a program to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and the compliance of pregnant women to carry out ANC with a discussion approach among pregnant women through the formation of Prenatal Classes. The form of science and technology transfer begins with a pre-test and ends with a post-test, education is delivered with an easy-to-understand method that provides material about: nutrition for pregnant women, discomfort of pregnant women, danger signs for pregnant women, preparation for delivery, preparation for breastfeeding, postpartum birth control, and pregnancy exercise. All participants also immediately did pregnancy exercise at the time of implementation according to instructions from the proposing team. In addition, fellow participants also discussed and exchanged experiences about their pregnancy. The anxiety level of pregnant women from the pre-test and post-test results decreased by 6.85%, participants felt calmer in dealing with the process of pregnancy, especially in the face of childbirth. The most important thing for this activity is that the mother will teach other pregnant women.

Relationship Knowledge And Anxiety Levels On Sexual Relationships In Pregnancy Arum Meiranny; Alfiah Rahmawati; Verawati Verawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8 (2020): Supplement 1
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(0).17-18

Sex is a biological need that must be met in the life of a married couple. With sexual intercourse, the household becomes harmonious and peaceful. Sexual intercourse is a routine activity almost every day. This is of course different when the wife is pregnant, the sexual relations between husband and wife will certainly decrease. To determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and anxiety levels on sexual intercourse in pregnancy. International literature is traced through electronic media with keyword guidance. 5 articles were selected, each of which represents a Knowledge Relationship and Anxiety Levels on Sexual Relations in Pregnancy and provides various information. Nearly half of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety during sexual intercourse during pregnancy. 53.7% of mothers have high knowledge on Trimester I Primigravida Pregnancy. 78% experience anxiety in Trimester I Primigravida Pregnancy. The conclusion based on the analysis that has been done is that there is a relationship between knowledge and anxiety levels about sexual relations in pregnancy.

Pendampingan Ibu Hamil dan Implementasi Pemanfaatan Herbal sebagai Upaya Perlindungan dari Covid 19 Alfiah Rahmawati; Atika Zahria Arisanti
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Pregnancy is a period that is eagerly awaited because this period greatly determines the quality of human resources and the future of the fetus in the womb will greatly determine the development of the child in the future. One of the factors that affect the health of the mother and the fetus is the nutrition obtained during pregnancy. During pregnancy, health problems that occur during pregnancy can affect the health of the fetus in the womb until the birth and growth of the baby. One of the causes is nutritional factors in pregnancy which can affect immunity / immunity in pregnant women. In the era of the Covid-19 pandemi, pregnant women have a higher risk of developing serious disease morbidity and mortality compared to the general population which can result in fetuses in the form of preterm labor and fetal distress in pregnant women who are infected with Covid-19 so that they must be delivered by cesarean delivery. One of the efforts to realize the health of pregnant women in preventing the most common pregnancy problems is anemia with non-pharmacological treatment by consuming beets and dates as well as increasing knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy examinations during the Covid-19 pandemi as an effort to monitor maternal welfare and fetus. The implementation of activities with the application of science and technology which is carried out twice a month with the target of pregnant women at Limbangan Public Health Center, Kendal Regency. The form of science and technology transfer begins with a pretest and ends with a post test, then a demonstration of making beat fruit juice, and distributing 7 dates of dates and education about Covid-19 in pregnant women and a question and answer session. The most important thing in this activity is that pregnant women are able to make beat fruit juice and consume dates as well as an understanding of ANC examinations during a pandemi.

A literatur Review : Pengaruh Akupresur terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenorea: A literatur Review : Pengaruh Akupresur terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenorea Alfiah Rahmawati; Meilia K; Nila Adhila
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i2.1616

Latar Belakang : Pendarahan menstruasi adalah proses meluruhnya lapisan endometrium yang mengalami penebalan dikarenakan kadar estrogen meningkat selama paruh pertama siklus. Menstruasi yang menyakitkan atau dismenore adalah gangguan ginekologi yang umum di kalangan wanita. Dismenorea didefinisikan sebagai nyeri panggul yang berhubungan langsung dengan menstruasi dan berhubungan dengan berbagai gejala lainnya. Beberapa tindakan pengobatan dapat digunakan yaitu secara non farmakologi dan farmakologi. Terapi Farmakologi dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi obat-obatan NSAID, paracetamol, asam mefenamat dan pil kontrasepsi oral (OCP). Namun ada resiko terdapat efek samping yang dapat terjadi dari mengkonsumsi obat-obatan. Oleh karena itu dapat dilakukan dengan cara lain yaitu secara non farmakologi seperti melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam, akupuntur, bekam, dan akupresur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan terapi akupresure terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenorea Metode : Literatur review ini disusun dengan melakukan pencarian dan mengumpulkan artikel penelitian nasional dan internasional menggunakan database Google schoolar, Pubmed, dan Science direct. Penelusuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang sudah ditentukan dan didapatkan 5 jurnal yang sesuai. Hasil : Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil terdapat pengaruh penggunaan terapi akupresure dalam menggurangi nyeri dismenorea

Pendampingan Ibu Hamil dan Implementasi Pemanfaatan Herbal sebagai Upaya Perlindungan dari Covid 19 Alfiah Rahmawati; Atika Zahria Arisanti
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol3.iss2.155

Pregnancy is a period that is eagerly awaited because this period greatly determines the quality of human resources and the future of the fetus in the womb will greatly determine the development of the child in the future. One of the factors that affect the health of the mother and the fetus is the nutrition obtained during pregnancy. During pregnancy, health problems that occur during pregnancy can affect the health of the fetus in the womb until the birth and growth of the baby. One of the causes is nutritional factors in pregnancy which can affect immunity / immunity in pregnant women. In the era of the Covid-19 pandemi, pregnant women have a higher risk of developing serious disease morbidity and mortality compared to the general population which can result in fetuses in the form of preterm labor and fetal distress in pregnant women who are infected with Covid-19 so that they must be delivered by cesarean delivery. One of the efforts to realize the health of pregnant women in preventing the most common pregnancy problems is anemia with non-pharmacological treatment by consuming beets and dates as well as increasing knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy examinations during the Covid-19 pandemi as an effort to monitor maternal welfare and fetus. The implementation of activities with the application of science and technology which is carried out twice a month with the target of pregnant women at Limbangan Public Health Center, Kendal Regency. The form of science and technology transfer begins with a pretest and ends with a post test, then a demonstration of making beat fruit juice, and distributing 7 dates of dates and education about Covid-19 in pregnant women and a question and answer session. The most important thing in this activity is that pregnant women are able to make beat fruit juice and consume dates as well as an understanding of ANC examinations during a pandemi.

Upaya Pencegahan Keputihan Pada Remaja: Literature Review Nelly Zulfarani; Alfiah Rahmawati
Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JMHSA
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Keputihan yaitu cairan yang keluar dari genetalia yang kecuali darah, terdapat baunya bisa juga tidak ada baunya dan disertai dengan rasa gatal pada area genetalia. Penyebab keputihan yang dialami remaja putri bisa disebabkan tingkah laku remaja yang kurang terhadap pencegahan keputihan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui upaya pencegahan keputihan pada remaja. Metode penelitian: studi literatur digunakan pada penelitian ini. Pencarian artikel memakai data pada Google Scholar dan PubMed berdasarkan dari tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2024 sehingga didapatkan 10 artikel tentang informasi tentang upaya pencegahan pada remaja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil Penelitian dari review menunjukkan upaya pencegahan keputihan pada remaja yaitu pentingnya pemahaman serta pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan, perilaku dan sikap remaja seperti personal hygyne dan cara mengatasi keputihan dengan non farmakologi. Pentingnya tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada remaja, keluarga dan masyarakat tentang pencegahan keputihan pada remaja.

The Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Anemia in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Kedungwuni I Community Health Center in Pekalongan Regency Nur Aini Khasanah; Muliatul Jannah; Alfiah Rahmawati
Hippocratica : Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): : June: Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Anemia remains an important maternal health problem in Indonesia, particularly during pregnancy when physiological and nutritional demands increase. Maternal nutritional status, as reflected by Body Mass Index (BMI), may contribute to anemia because inadequate nutritional reserves can affect the availability of nutrients required for hemoglobin synthesis. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and anemia among first-trimester pregnant women at Kedungwuni I Community Health Center, Pekalongan Regency, in 2026. This empirical quantitative study employed a correlational approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 57 first-trimester pregnant women were selected using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through anthropometric assessment to determine BMI and hemoglobin measurement to identify anemia status. Descriptive analysis was conducted to characterize BMI and anemia distribution, while the Chi-Square test was used to examine the relationship between the two variables at a 95% confidence level. The findings showed that 6 respondents (10.5%) were underweight, 16 (28.1%) had normal BMI, 12 (21.1%) were overweight, and 23 (40.4%) were obese. Anemia was identified in 7 respondents (12.3%), while 50 (87.7%) were not anemic. All underweight respondents experienced anemia, compared with 1 respondent (1.8%) in the normal BMI category. The Chi-Square test yielded p < 0.001, indicating a significant relationship between BMI and anemia. These findings support early BMI and hemoglobin screening as complementary components of antenatal care.

Pengaruh Pola Makanan Cepat Saji Terhadap Dismenorea Primer Pada Remaja Putri: Literature Review Putri Susilowati; Alfiah Rahmawati
Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JMHSA
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jmhsa.v5i2.183

Primary dysmenorrhea is often considered a manifestation of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls due to high levels of the hormone prostaglandin in the endometrial tissue. This can affect focus, physical complaints, decreased learning effectiveness, and quality of life. In addition to pain, these symptoms appear in the form of diarrhea, headaches, nausea, vomiting, and mood swings. One factor driving high prostaglandin levels during the menstrual cycle is the habit of consuming fast food, which is high in trans fats, sodium, and low in fiber. The purpose of this literature review is to determine or thoroughly investigate the influence of fast food consumption patterns on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The approach used was databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and DOAJ for the period 2020 to 2025. After using search terms relevant to the topic, a significant correlation between fast food intake and the incidence of dysmenorrhea was found in 15 studies

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