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Gender dan Perceraian: Kasus Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Bekasi Saadah, Mazroatus
MUWAZAH Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

This study explores the causes of divorce in Pengadilan Agama Bekasi, as well as the relation with gender issues. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation and literature studies. Analysis techniques using interactive models. The results show that the factors causing the divorce are economic factors, irresponsible husbands' factors, domestic factors of abuse, factors of infidelity and polygamy. The higher the gender awareness of a woman, the higher of the divorce case. This gender awareness is usually owned by women who have higher education, women who are aware of their rights and obligations, independent women, and who are aware of husband and wife relations.

Metode Memahami Hadis Nabi “Berjabat Tangan Antara Laki-laki Dan Perempuan” Dalam Tinjauan Ikhtilaf al-Hadis Mazroatus Saadah
AT-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 5 No 2 (2017): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (827.362 KB)

Pergaulan antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada masa sekarang semakin bebas. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah adanya modernisasi, dan kemajuan teknologi yang mewabah dan tidak bisa dihindari di kalangan masyarakat muslim. Akibatnya, masyarakat dituntut untuk mengikuti perkembangan zaman, dan pergaulan laki-laki dan perempuan pun semakin bebas. Persoalan jabat tangan ini menjadi penting dibahas untuk mendudukkan kembali kepada hokum yang diajarkan Nabi Muhammad SAW. Ajaran Islam baik yang berasal dari al-Qur’an maupun al-Hadis itu cocok di segala masa dan tempat. Jadi tidak benar jika ada yang menganggap ajaran Islam itu ketinggalan zaman. Adanya perintah dan larangan pasti ada hikmah dibaliknya. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai metode memahami hadis Nabi “berjabat tangan antara laki-laki dan perempuan” dalam tinjauan ilmu mukhtalaf al-hadis. Dengan menggunakan metode al-jam’u wa at-taufiq (kompromi) dapat dipahami bahwa hadis yang menjelaskan tentang berjabat tangan antara-laki-laki dan perempuan hanya merupakan ta’arudh dzahiri, dan hasil komprominya adalah bahwa tidak diperbolehkan berjabat tangan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Hokum ini diperkuat oleh pendapat jumhur ulama berdasarkan qiyas aulawi bahwa memandang perempuan saja tidak boleh apalagi memegangnya.

Relevansi Zakat dengan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Perspektif Maqasid al-Shari'ah Mazroatus Saadah; Uswatun Hasanah
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v16i2.4990

This study aims to explain the common goals of zakat and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) from the perspective of maqasid al-Sharia. Zakat programs developed by the National Board of Amil Zakat (BAZNAS), especially in the economic, social and humanity, health, and education fields are in line with the SDGs programs launched by the United Nations, especially the programs number 1-4 namely no poverty, zero hunger, good health and well-being, and quality education. By using the maqasid al-Sharia approach, the SDGs programs that are included in the level of urgent needs (daruriyyah) and in accordance with the purpose of zakat, take precedence in its implementation such as the Mustahik Economic Empowerment Institute established by BAZNAS to improve the quality of life of mustahik. (Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tujuan umum zakat dan SDGs dari perspektif maqasid al-Sharia. Program-program Zakat yang dikembangkan oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi, sosial kemanusiaan, kesehatan, dan pendidikan sejalan dengan program-program tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) yang dicanangkan oleh PBB, khusunya program no poverty, zero hunger, good health and weel-being, and quality education. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan maqasid al-Sharia, maka program-program SDGs yang masuk dalam tingkat kebutuhan yang mendesak (daruriyyah) dan sesuai dengan tujuan zakat, diutamakan dalam pengimplementasiannya seperti Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik yang didirikan BAZNAS dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup mustahik.)

Gender dan Perceraian: Kasus Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Bekasi Mazroatus Saadah
Muwazah Vol 10 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v10i1.1314

This study explores the causes of divorce in Pengadilan Agama Bekasi, as well as the relation with gender issues. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation and literature studies. Analysis techniques using interactive models. The results show that the factors causing the divorce are economic factors, irresponsible husbands' factors, domestic factors of abuse, factors of infidelity and polygamy. The higher the gender awareness of a woman, the higher of the divorce case. This gender awareness is usually owned by women who have higher education, women who are aware of their rights and obligations, independent women, and who are aware of husband and wife relations.

The Transformation of the Dilemma of Role Exchange in the Household: Analyzed Gender in Family Resilience Discourse in National Law and Islamic Law Fatum Abubakar; Mazroatus Saadah; Ulin Na'mah
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v21i1.1864

This article analyzes the dilemma of changing roles in a household that is often unequal. Inequality occurs due to the wife's dominant role in meeting the family's needs; the wife bears a double burden compared to the husband. This study uses qualitative research with a literature research system through a formal juridical approach and gender analysis. The subject of this research refers to the articles in the Marriage Act and Compilation of Islamic Law. Researchers chose purposive sampling based on specific criteria and categories that can be described and analyzed. The findings of this study indicate the dilemma of relationships and roles in the household, where the ideal relationship within the family must be a provision for family resilience to realize national resilience. In addition, working women must be able to carry out their rights and obligations in a balanced way, even though information technology and the media are challenges to family life today. The optimization of the marriage guidance program and the reconstruction of Islamic Family Law and the Marriage Law must serve as an affirmation basis for the dynamics of marital relationship patterns. However, society must also understand that the social role of a partner is not absolute. His position can be exchanged as needed for the continuation of the marriage.

Metode Memahami Hadis Nabi “Berjabat Tangan Antara Laki-laki Dan Perempuan” Dalam Tinjauan Ikhtilaf al-Hadis Mazroatus Saadah
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 5 No 2 (2017): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pergaulan antara laki-laki dan perempuan pada masa sekarang semakin bebas. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah adanya modernisasi, dan kemajuan teknologi yang mewabah dan tidak bisa dihindari di kalangan masyarakat muslim. Akibatnya, masyarakat dituntut untuk mengikuti perkembangan zaman, dan pergaulan laki-laki dan perempuan pun semakin bebas. Persoalan jabat tangan ini menjadi penting dibahas untuk mendudukkan kembali kepada hokum yang diajarkan Nabi Muhammad SAW. Ajaran Islam baik yang berasal dari al-Qur’an maupun al-Hadis itu cocok di segala masa dan tempat. Jadi tidak benar jika ada yang menganggap ajaran Islam itu ketinggalan zaman. Adanya perintah dan larangan pasti ada hikmah dibaliknya. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai metode memahami hadis Nabi “berjabat tangan antara laki-laki dan perempuan” dalam tinjauan ilmu mukhtalaf al-hadis. Dengan menggunakan metode al-jam’u wa at-taufiq (kompromi) dapat dipahami bahwa hadis yang menjelaskan tentang berjabat tangan antara-laki-laki dan perempuan hanya merupakan ta’arudh dzahiri, dan hasil komprominya adalah bahwa tidak diperbolehkan berjabat tangan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Hokum ini diperkuat oleh pendapat jumhur ulama berdasarkan qiyas aulawi bahwa memandang perempuan saja tidak boleh apalagi memegangnya.

Studi Komparatif Kualitas Komunikasi pada Pasangan Long Distance Marriage (LDM) dan Non-LDM Perspektif Interaksi Simbolik Saadah, Mazroatus; Sulthon, M.
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v4i1.147

Communication serves as a vital foundation in maintaining marital harmony, especially for couples in Long Distance Marriage (LDM) and those who are not. This study aims to analyze communication quality in both types of couples from the perspective of symbolic interactionism theory. This theory emphasizes that meaning is constructed through interaction, which is crucial for understanding relationship dynamics. The research employs a qualitative approach, conducting in-depth interviews with LDM and non-LDM couples. Findings reveal that LDM couples rely on digital technology to create communication symbols, such as video calls and text messages, as mediums of affection and emotional support. However, physical distance often challenges the full grasp of their interaction's meaning. In contrast, non-LDM couples benefit from direct physical presence, enriching the non-verbal dimension of their communication, yet are not free from potential conflicts due to high interaction intensity. This study concludes that communication quality is influenced not only by interaction intensity but also by the couples' ability to create and interpret relevant symbols within their relational dynamics.

PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MELALUI KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KKN) DI DESA PENARI PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR Alfan Nuril Hidayat; Mazroatus Saadah
Solusi Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : Solusi Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/solusibersama.v1i4.819

Abstract: Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities in Penari Village, Pasuruan, East Java, were carried out by students at Bhayangkara University, Jakarta Raya as a form of service to the community. This program lasts for one month with the aim of increasing public awareness of various aspects, such as education, health, environment and socio-culture. Various activities were carried out, including Takbiran Bersama and Coloring Competitions for children, which aimed to strengthen religious values, strengthen social relationships, and develop creativity and fine motor skills in children. The approach used in implementing this KKN is a participatory method, where students collaborate with the community to design and implement programs that suit local needs. Takbiran Bersama activities help strengthen togetherness and religious traditions, while coloring competitions provide fun education for children and support their psychological and social development. The results of this KKN activity show a positive impact, both in terms of increasing community participation in social activities and strengthening relationships between universities and village communities. The programs implemented are also able to contribute to increasing environmental awareness and community life skills. Overall, this KKN succeeded in achieving its main objective, namely helping to develop village communities and providing students with practical experience in applying their knowledge in the field.

PEREMPUAN DAN PERCERAIAN: Kajian tentang Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Bekasi Saadah, Mazroatus
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2018.11202

This work departs from the phenomennon of the high rate of diforce in the Religious Court in Indonesia initiated by the wifes. Focusing on the diforce in the Religious Court of Bekasi, this article argues that the awarenes of gender equality between husband and wife is one of main reasons of marriage diforce proposed by the wifes. Early marriage is another reason behind the diforce. The rest is the less knowledge of the couple of husband and wife about the islamic doctrines on the rights and obligations of husband and wife.Cerai gugat merupakan jenis perceraian yang paling banyak diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama di Indonesia. Artikel ini membahas tentang cerai gugat yang terjadi di Pengadilan Agama Bekasi. Terdapat beberapa alasan yang mengakibatkan pengajuan cerai gugat di Bekasi. Salah satu yang berperan penting adalah kesadaran gender. Kesadaran akan kesejajaran hak dan kewajiban suami isteri menjadi salah satu sebab cerai gugat diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama. Selain itu, terdapat pula cerai gugat yang disebabkan oleh adanya perkawinan dini. Alasan lainya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan pasangan suami isteri akan doktrin agama tentang hak dan kewajian suami isteri dalam Islam.

Pembuktian Perzinaan dalam Perceraian Menurut al-Qurâ€™an dan Hukum Acara Perdata Saadah, Mazroatus
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 4 No. 02 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Abstract: This article highlights about adultery as one of the strong reasons of divorce. The reason is however quite difficult to be legally proved. As mentioned in the Quran, verification of adultery is by presenting the four male witnesses. And it has been mentioned in the Qurâan chapter al-Nisa, verse 15, 16, 25 and in chapter al-Nur, verse 2, 4, 13 that the four male witnesses should be Muslim. In addition, Another way to prove adultery is lian as written in the Quran, chapter al-Nur, verse 6-9 that a husband who accuses his wife committing adultery while he does not have adequate evidence other than he himself, so he can prove it with a lian oath. It is also clearly stipulated in article 88 of Undang-Undang No.7 tahun 1989. While the proofs of adultery under the civil law of Religious Court other than the testimony of the four male witnesses are also by letter, oath, recognition, and conjecture. Keywords: Verification, adultery, the Quran, the civil law

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