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Tingkatan Perubahan Atap, Fasad, dan Ruang Luar Bangunan di Jalan Progo dengan Metode Kualitatif-Kuantitatif Shirli Putri Asri; Rahmiaty Indah K. F.; Ira Humairo
REKA KARSA Vol 3, No 3
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekakarsa.v3i3.692

Abstract

Abstrak Jalan progo dulunya merupakan salah satu pemukiman peninggalan Belanda yang terletak di kota Bandung yang kini telah mengalami perubahan baik dalam segi fungsi maupun bentuk menjadi kawasan komersial dan jasa. Perubahan fungsi dan bentuk pada bangunan di Jalan Progo ini mempengaruhi perubahan fasadnya. Begitu juga perubahan bangunan pada suatu kawasan atau ruas jalan akan mempengaruhi sifat kawasannya. Perubahan yang terjadi pada fasad dapat dilihat dengan mata namun belum ada pengukuran sebesar apa perubahan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menghitung perubahan yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan cara melakukan penyebaran kuisioner dan melakukan perhitungan menggunakan rumus yang dibuat setelah mendapatkan hasil kuisioner. Perhitungan dilakukan dengan membagi beberapa elemen bangunan yaitu atap, fasad, dan halaman bangunan. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa pada jalan progo terjadi perubahan atap 42,1%, perubahan fasad 58,1%, perubahan halaman luar 63,4%. Kemudian untuk rata-rata perubahan bangunan total adalah 52,67%. Perubahan dari bangunan tersebut berpengaruh terhadap perubahan jalan progo, mulai dari hilangnya pedestrian jalan serta jalan yang menjadi padat. Kata kunci: Jalan Progo, Bandung, perubahan, fasad, atap, ruang luar, kualitatif-kuantitatif Abstract Progo street one of the heritage housing area left by the Dutch that are placed in Bandung, has been going trough some changes in both function and form of the buildings. The changes in both aspect of the building are also affeecting the changes of the building façade. Just like how a changing of one building in area will affect the true nature of the area. The changes of the façade can be easily seen, but no one has really measure of how big the changes are made. This research is conducted to measure the qualitative change with quantitative approach such as handing quisioner papers and perform calculations using formulas prepared ater getting the result from quisioner. The calculation are done by dividing the builds to smaller parts, like roof, façade, and the building’s courtyard. The result of this research tell us that 42,1% of the roof, 58,1 % of the facades, and 64,3% of the courtyard has changed. The average of the building changes is 52,67%. The changes from the buildings has sme effect to the change happened to Progo street, starting from the lost of the pedestrian and the crowded traffic. Keywords: Pogo street, Bandung, changes, facade, roof, courtyard, qualitative-quantitative
VILLAGE SPACE PATTERNS ADAPTATION AS EXISTENCERESILIENCE IN BRAGA’S URBAN VILLAGE - BANDUNG Shirli Putri Asri
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Idealog Vol 7 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v7i2.5252

Abstract

The research issue is that the pattern of building arrangements on Jalan Braga is increasing in function, resulting in the village of Braga getting narrower. This study aims to find out the pattern of Braga village order in terms of resilience to the times, as proof of the existence of Braga village today. This study used a quantitative descriptive method, the results of the analysis were obtained by direct interviews with the residents of Braga Village. In addition, the analysis was processed using data sources through observation, literature and questionnaires. The spatial pattern of the village of Braga is formed on the basis of the history of the village. Meanwhile, settlement patterns are formed based on physical (environmental conditions), economic, social and cultural. The purpose of this research is to find out the history of Braga village, changes in the pattern of Braga village as resilience and the potential or disaster that will arise from this change in pattern. The pattern of the Braga village from the results of the analysis has an elongated pattern, this pattern occurs because the Braga village is close to the Braga road. Braga village which is close to Braga road, makes Braga village have to adapt to the current development of Braga road as a resilience ef ort for the existence of Braga village to survive. Keywords : resilience, urban village, braga, order pattern, adaptation
The Concept Of Bale Kambang In The Architecture Of Kanoman Palace Cirebon Nia Yunia Lestari; Shirli Putri Asri; Rachmat Kurnia
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i03.1052

Abstract

Bale kambang is one of the traditional architectural spatial concepts that is always present at the core of a palace or kraton. The concept of bale kambang is generally known as a water garden and is closely related to the influence of Hindu-Buddhist culture that developed in the Archipelago from the 4th to the 15th century. This research aims to examine the philosophical concept and the concept of Bale Kambang in the architecture of the Kanoman Palace, which is influenced by the remnants of Hindu-Buddhist, Chinese, and Islamic cultures. There are four processes of study in this research: first, a review of the philosophy of the water element in Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic beliefs; second, a review of the architecture of water gardens and floating pavilions based on their history and development; third, a comparative review of several spatial patterns of floating pavilions in Javanese and Balinese palaces; fourth, an interpretation of the symbols and meanings of floating pavilions.The methodology used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, including literature study, field research, and interviews with experts in Cirebon history and culture. The research results show that the concept of Bale Kambang in the architecture of the Kanoman Palace is represented through two types of palace buildings, namely Witana and Bangsal Jinem. Each of these buildings has the symbol of Meru and a small pond adorned with coral stones as symbols of the sacred water element. Based on its history and development, the Bale Kambang of the Kanoman palace in Witana has a shape similar to the Bale Kambang of the Kasepuhan palace, while in the Bangsal Jinem, the Bale Kambang is represented on the sultan's throne as a place to receive honored guests. Based on symbols and meanings, the concept of the floating pavilion in the Kanoman palace reflects purity, harmony between humans and nature, and spirituality that connects the material and transcendental worlds. This symbolism enriches the identity that the floating pavilion is not always in the form of a building on a pond, but can be reflected by sacred objects considered as Mount Meru and the presence of water elements as a sacred medium, which altogether express the spiritual and cultural values in the Kanoman palace. This research is expected to contribute to enhancing understanding of the symbolism of the bale kambang concept, which reflects the historical and cultural dynamics of the Kanoman palace.