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Stimulasi Magnetik Lebih Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Dibanding Stimulasi Elektris Aditya Johan Romadhon; Heru Purbo Kuntono; M. Mudatsir Syatibi
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v5i1.169

Abstract

Background: A long with the development of physical agents modalities, there are many recent modalities that has many beneficial for physical therapy practice, generally physical agents modalities are suit for musculoskeletal cases, one of beneficial effect for musculoskeletal case is maintaining of muscle’s physiology, electrical stimulations are familiar modalities that usually find in physiotherapy practice, these modalities are use to inhibit pain signal and produce muscle contraction. Recently a new physical agent modality such as magnetic stimulation also has smiliar effect such as electrical stimulations, however there are less evidence to compare magnetic and electrical stimulation for musculoskeletal problems. Objective: Purpose of this study is to compare magnetic and electrical stimulation effect to reduce pain and improve functional activity in low back pain patients. Methods: Random of 60 low back pain patients were recruited, devided into two groups, Group 1 given magnetic stimulation and Group 2 given electrical stimulation, after four mounth intervention two days in every weeks, pain index and functional activity measured with Oswestry instrument, inclusion criteria for subjects was pain symptom less than 1 year, 25-65 years old, there’s no neurologic deficit, married and cooperative to be subject. Exclusion criteria of subject was lumbo-sacral fracture condition, pregnancy, subject with heart disease, osteophorosis, or systemic disease. Data analyzed by dependent and independent t test. Results: based on the result by using independent t test, we have p value 0.001, it means there’s significant different between two groups. After 4 mounth intervention we find reducing pain index and improvement of functional activity in two groups, Group 1 the Oswestry score is 0.2 ± 0.08, while Group 2 the Oswestry score is 0.3 ± 0.05. Conclussion: magnetic stimulation is more effective to reduce pain index and improve functional activity by using Oswestry instrument than electrical stimulation.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION (PNF) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSIONAL UPPER LIMB PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE Indra Sylva Mahmudi; Heru Purbo Kuntono; Aditya Johan Romadhon
Jurnal Nasional Fisioterapi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Fisioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64974/jnf.v1i2.27

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a major health problem that can cause disability and even death in adults and the elderly. The problems of post-stroke patients is the decreased ability to control the upper limbs which can result in decreased functional abilities. Decreased functional ability of the upper limbs can be treated wtih proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation. Objective: to determine the effect of PNF on increasing the functional ability of the upper limbs in post-stroke patients. Method: this study used a randomized pre- and post-test design with control. Subjects that suitable with inclusion crtiteria totaled 17 people and were divided into 2 Groups. Group 1 consisted of 9 subject were given PNF. Group 2 as control consisted of 8 subject given routine hospital therapy. Measurement of functional ability using FMA-UE at the beginning and end of treatment. Results: The results of statistical tests before and after treatment Group 1 obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of the hypothesis test after treatment in Group 2 yielded p = 0.038 (p <0.05) and the results of the tests between groups p = 0.000 (p <0.05) Conclusion: Giving PNF intervention in Group 1 has a better effect than Group 2.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH DENGAN TEKNIK ANGKAT ANGKUT YANG BENAR DAN PENGATURAN POSISI DUDUK YANG ERGONOMI Yoga Handita Windiastoni; Nurul Fithriati Haritsah; Heru Purbo Kuntono
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i2.43100

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Nyeri punggung bawah (NPB) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh posisi yang tidak benar saat beraktivitas dan ditandai dengan adanya gejala seperti nyeri, kekakuan atau ketegangan otot pada punggung bawah . Nyeri punggung bawah menjadi penyebab kecacatan bagi sebagian orang terutama pada orang dewasa dan menjadi alasan umum seseorang mencari perawatan kesehatan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik angkat angkut yang benar serta posisi duduk yang ergonomis terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah. Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental one group pre and post test with control design yang dilakukan pada tahun 2024. Subjek merupakan masyarakat dan kader kesehatan Desa Tohudan, Colomadu, Karanganyar. Subjek berjumlah 30 orang dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok kontrol berjumlah 15 tidak diberikan apapun. Kelompok perlakuan berjumlah 15 orang yang diberi perlakuan teknik angkat angkut dan posisi ergonomis. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pada awal dan akhir perlakuan. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik sebelum dan sesudah tanpa perlakuan kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai p = 0,054 (p >0,05) yang artinya tidak ada pengaruh. Pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh p = 0,000 (p <0,05) yang artinya ada perbedaan pengaruh. Hasil uji hipotesis sesudah perlakuan kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan didapatkan hasil p = 0,000 (p <0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh. Kesimpulan : Pemberian penyuluhan dan pelatihan teknik angkat angkut yang benar dan posisi duduk ergonomis efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri punggung bawah.