Ismah Rustam
Universitas Mataram

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Tantangan ALKI dalam Mewujudkan Cita‐cita Indonesia sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia Ismah Rustam
Indonesian Perspective Vol. 1, No. 1 ( Januari-Juni 2016), hlm. 1-90
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.552 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v1i1.10426

Abstract

Making Indonesia the worldʹs maritime axis is the vision promoted by Joko Widodo(Jokowi) to the next five years of his tenure after his victory in the presidential election 2014. Thisgoal is in line with the struggle of Sukarno, who wanted Indonesia to become a strong andindependent maritime country at the time. His desire was rooted from the awareness of Indonesia’sstrategic position as well as maritime potentials that the country have. The main objective ofJokowi’s idea is to boost Indonesiaʹs economic growth and equitable development which is focusedon the marine sector. The development of maritime force is not without obstacles. The policy tobuild Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI) makes Indonesia as an ‘open country’. Untilnow, a wide range of foreign shipping and airlines are freely passing cut of Indonesia. Securitythreats on three ALKI lines would become the challenge for the Indonesian government towardsthe maritime axis.Keywords: maritime axis, ALKI, Indonesia
Pandangan UNCRC Pada Fenomena Anak Jalanan di Kota Mataram Khairur Rizki; Kurnia Zulhandayani Rizki; YA. Wahyuddin; Ismah Rustam
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v4i1.135

Abstract

The phenomenon of street children exists in all cities in Indonesia, as well as in the city of Mataram. In this study, authors examine the fulfillment and protection of the human rights of street children in the city of Mataram. The point of view used in this research is using the concept of the International Regime to see the fulfillment and protection of children's rights through the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). The research method uses a qualitative approach and the source of the data obtained is secondary data from literature study by collecting reading sources that are related to the issue. The result of this research is the phenomenon of street children occurs due to economic, educational, social and cultural factors. In addition, the lack of knowledge of laws and regulations also affects the exploitation of children. Other findings also indicate that there are forms of exploitation by certain elements of street children in Mataram. The impact of child exploitation can be in the form of psychological pressure and physical violence that children receive.
Tantangan ALKI dalam Mewujudkan Cita‐cita Indonesia sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia Ismah Rustam
Indonesian Perspective Vol. 1, No. 1 ( Januari-Juni 2016), hlm. 1-90
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.552 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v1i1.10426

Abstract

Making Indonesia the worldʹs maritime axis is the vision promoted by Joko Widodo(Jokowi) to the next five years of his tenure after his victory in the presidential election 2014. Thisgoal is in line with the struggle of Sukarno, who wanted Indonesia to become a strong andindependent maritime country at the time. His desire was rooted from the awareness of Indonesia’sstrategic position as well as maritime potentials that the country have. The main objective ofJokowi’s idea is to boost Indonesiaʹs economic growth and equitable development which is focusedon the marine sector. The development of maritime force is not without obstacles. The policy tobuild Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI) makes Indonesia as an ‘open country’. Untilnow, a wide range of foreign shipping and airlines are freely passing cut of Indonesia. Securitythreats on three ALKI lines would become the challenge for the Indonesian government towardsthe maritime axis.Keywords: maritime axis, ALKI, Indonesia
Respon Pertahanan China Terhadap Penyebaran Sistem Pertahanan Anti-Rudal Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) Amerika Serikat di Korea Selatan Choirul Fahmi Akbar; Ismah Rustam
Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies
Publisher : Department of International Relations, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijpss.v4i1.109

Abstract

Amerika Serikat memiliki sistem pertahanan anti-rudal yang dapat membendung kekuatan pertahanan udara yang mengancam negara dari serangan rudal balistik berhulu ledak nuklir. Dengan adanya situasi di Semenanjung Korea yang memiliki intensitas konflik yang tinggi pada saat ini, Amerika Serikat yang telah menjadi aliansi Korea Selatan ikut menjadi aktor dalam konflik tersebut. Amerika Serikat melakukan penyebaran sistem pertahanan anti-rudal Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) miliknya di Korea Selatan sebagai respon atas ancaman Korea Utara untuk melindungi sekutunya yaitu Korea Selatan. Dengan adanya aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh Amerika Serikat di Korea Selatan ini maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon-respon negatif dari negara-negara sekitar terutama China terkait kebijakan Amerika Serikat tersebut. Penulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif serta menggunakan metode kualitatif. Maka penulisan dapat dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu: pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan penulisan laporan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa China menganggap bahwa Amerika Serikat telah mengganggu stabilitas keamanan Kawasan Asia Timur dengan menempatkan sistem pertahanannya di Semenanjung Korea. China yang merasa terancam kemudian memberikan respon dengan melakukan strategi balancing yaitu meningkatkan kapabilitas militernya dan melakukan kerjasama militer dengan negara lain untuk membendung pengaruh kekuatan Amerika Serikat di Kawasan Asia timur.
Kejahatan Lintas Negara Perdagangan Orang: Studi Kasus Pekerja Migran Asal Nusa Tenggara Barat Ismah Rustam; Kinanti Rizsa Sabilla; Khairur Rizki; Heavy Nala Estriani
Indonesian Perspective Vol 7, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2022), hlm. 1-137
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.904 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v7i1.48597

Abstract

This article examines victims of human trafficking from the province of Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Existing research on human trafficking has been studied in general terms and rarely includes Indonesian migrant workers. In fact, perpetrators of human trafficking targeted migrant workers. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and literature study which aims to describe human trafficking of migrant workers from NTB. In addition, this study analyzes underlying factors of human trafficking within the circle of migrant worker groups from the province of NTB. This article employs several concepts as analytical tools, such as the concept of human trafficking and transnational organized crime. This articles contributes to provide recommendation for policy makers in regulating Indonesian migrant workers.