Suputa Suputa
Department Of Crop Protection, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jln. Flora 1, Bulaksumur, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281

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SYNTHESIS OF 4-(4-METHOXY-PHENYL)-3-BUTENE-2-ON AND THE ACTIVITY TEST AS A FRUIT FLIES ATRACTANT Deni Pranowo; Edhi Martono; Suputa Suputa; Muchalal Muchalal; Tutik D. Wahyuningsih; M. Yusuf Afandi
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 8, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.446 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.21627

Abstract

4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on has been synthesized from p-anisaldehyde and acetone via aldol condensation. The reaction was performed at room temperature under basic condition for 12 hours to give brown solid of product (m.p 64-65 oC) in 66.19 % yield. p-anisaldehyde itself was produced from oxidation of anetol major component of anise oil by the use of potassium permanganate as a oxidator. The structure of the products was analyzed by FTIR, 1H NMR and GC-MS. Activity test of 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on as an attractant was carried out in Sleman with methyl eugenol as a reference. The result showed that 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on was inactive compound as a fruit flies attractant and some of fruit flies, i.e. Bactrocera papayae, B. carambolae, B. umbrosa and B. abdolonginqua was found on the test area.
SYNTHESIS OF 4-(3,4-DIMETOXY-PHENYL)-3-BUTENE-2-ON AND ACTIVITY IT’S TEST AS A FRUIT FLIES ATRACTANT Deni Pranowo; Suputa Suputa; Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 6, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.133 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.21783

Abstract

4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on has been synthesized from veratraldehyde and acetone via aldol condensation. The reaction was performed at room temperature under basic condition for 24 hours to give brown solid of product (m.p 64-6 5oC) in 73.7% yield. Veratraldehyde itself was produced from alkylation of vanillin by the use of dimethylsulfate. The structure of the products was analyzed by FTIR, 1H NMR and GC-MS. Activity test of 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on as an attractant was carried out in Sleman, Bantul and Kulon Progo with methyl eugenol as a reference. The result showed that 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-on was inactive compound as a fruit flies attractant and some of fruit flies, i.e. Bactrocera papayae, B. carambolae, B. umbrosa and B. abdolonginqua was found on the test area.
Parasitization Levels of Spodoptera frugiperda Eggs (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Three Different Corn Ecosystems in East Java Rizki Dwi Wahyuningsih; Tri Harjaka; Suputa Suputa; Y. Andi Trisyono
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 26, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.71598

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda  (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) has successfully invaded and spread to almost all provinces of Indonesia which may cause significant impacts on corn production. Local natural enemies could play an important role in managing this invasive insect, and more diverse ecosystems would benefit natural enemies. This study aimed to assess parasitization rates of S. frugiperda eggs by local egg parasitoids in three different corn ecosystems (agroforestry, rice field, and rainfed field) in East Java. Sentinel egg masses were used for this study by exposing eight-hour-old egg masses collected from the laboratory mass-rearing and left for 24 hours in corn plantations aged 7, 14, and 28 days after planting. Telenomus sp. was more abundant in the three ecosystems compared to Trichogramma sp. The egg mass parasitization varied from 15.6 to 52.5%. The number of egg masses parasitized was consistently higher in agroforestry, followed by rice fields and rainfed fields in all three different sampling times. Interestingly parasitization rates on egg masses were not different, and they ranged from 43.7 to 81.6%. These findings provide evidence on the importance of local egg parasitoids for managing S. frugiperda and some insights related to plant diversity to improving the services by these parasitoids. 
Acoustic Playback Stimulus Experiment to Study Mating Behavioral Responses of Bactrocera cucurbitae Coquillett (Diptera: Tephritidae) Ayu Purnamasari; Susilo Hadi; Suputa Suputa
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 44, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v44i3.3789

Abstract

The melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae is serious pest attacks fruits and vegetables. The manipulation of male mating behavior that displays acoustic signals is one of the steps in the behavior-based control strategy of B. cucurbitae. The first study period determines the courtship song characteristics, frequency, and occurrence time. The recording was carried out when B. cucurbitae was mated using recording devices at 04.00–07.00 pm. The results show three sounds produced before copulation, namely, calling, courtship, and stimulating, with frequencies 274.30 ± 3.29 Hz, 284.65 ± 2.00 Hz, and 304.36 ± 1.82 Hz. B. cucurbitae courtship song began at 04.00–06.26 pm. The second study was performed to determine the effect of experimental acoustic playback stimulus on the selection of mating pairs by females. The acoustic playback stimulus is made synthetically by playback of two channels, namely, calling and courtship sounds, with frequencies of 274 and 284 Hz at a sound pressure level (SPL) of 85 dB. The experimental results of acoustic playback stimulus show that the sexual behavior of female B. cucurbitae was disrupted and marked by the decreased number of copulations during SPL is high, resulting in the overlapping calling and courtship sounds frequencies that impair signal detection.
Co-Authors Adhyatma Noor Rizal Agus Muhammad Hariri, Agus Muhammad Ahmad Taufiq Arminuddin Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Arida Liyanita Arman Wijonarko Arman Wijonarko Arman Wijonarko Astuti Handayani Aulia Nusantara Ayu Purnamasari Dad Resiworo Sembodo, Dad Resiworo Defiana Prastiti Deni Pranowo Dwi Hastuti Handayani Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Edhi Martono Eka Firmansyah Fitri Ujiyani Franciscus Xaverius Susilo, Franciscus Xaverius Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman Heri Widodo I GEDE SWIBAWA, I GEDE Ika Puji Rahmawati Indriyati . Jumari Jumari Lestari Wibowo Linda Linda Liza Octriana M. Yusuf Afandi Maman Hartaman Mila Tria Nita Mohamad Pamuji Setyolaksono Muchalal Muchalal Murni Indarwatmi Murniningtyas Puji Lestari, Tri Novi Kusumaning Astuti Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetya Putra Nugroho Susetyo Putra Nurcahyo Iman Prakoso Palupi Jatuasri Pratyadhiraksana, Gesang Purnomo Purnomo Radix Suharjo Rahma Widyastuti Rahmi Fitrah Rangga Arinta Wisastra Rina Ediati Rizki Dwi Wahyuningsih Rosma Hasibuan, Rosma Rudi Hari Murti Ruruh Anjar Rwandini, Ruruh Anjar Shanmugam Vijaysegaran Siwi Indarti Solikhin ., Solikhin Sri Suharni Siwi Stefano De Faveri Suparni Suparni Susilo Hadi Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati Tri Harjaka Tri Wulan Widya Lestari Tutik D. Wahyuningsih Tutik Dwi Wahyuningsih Ulya Wildaniyah Umul Azizah Valentina E. F. Aryuwandari Valentina Erline Febry Aryuwandari Wayan Murdita Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Witjaksono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Y. Andi Trisyono Yhone Arialistya Yogi Puspo Friarini Yuyun Fitriana Zahrah Nur Zakiyah