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DESAIN DAN PERANCANGAN ALAT PENGEPRES GERAM SAMPAH MESIN PERKAKAS Nur Indah; Mus Baehaqi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jtm.v6i1.1201

Abstract

Sayatan geram tidak beraturan diruang lingkup perusahaan jasa permesinan dapat membahayakan para operator dan karyawan yang ada diruang lingkup perusahaan jasa permesinan, peralatan yang dirancang  membantu proses mengepresan geram sampah mesin perkakas sehingga geram sampah mesin perkakas setelah di press terlihat rapih, tidak perlu mennggunakan tempat luas dan memudahkan pada saat dipindahkan atau pengangkutan lebih lanjut. Perancangan ini menggunakan solidworks dengan spesifikasi Kapasitas maksimal 2 ton Perancangan alat pengepres geram ini berukuran 24,4 cm × 24,4 cm ×  61,9 cm untuk blok ruang pengepresan 24,4 cm × 24,4 cm × 30 cm. Tinggi kaki penyangga atau kaki rangka 6 cm, hal ini bertujuan agar pada saat dioperasikan alat lebih kokoh tidak bergoyang. Tinngi sampah geram sebelum di pres 30 cm, maka volume awal 331,89 m3 dan tinggi sampah geram setelah di pres 13 cm, maka volume akhir menjadi 68,77 m3, Dengan penurunan sampah geram pada alat pengepres perubahan bentuk sampai 14,64 %.
KONTROL ROBUST IDLE SPEED MITSUBISHI 4G63 DENGAN METODE MULTI INPUT MULTI OUTPUT Indah Nur
SINERGI Vol 20, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.156 KB) | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2016.2.007

Abstract

Salah satu kerja mesin otomotif adalah kinerja idle speed yang secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh parameter kontrol pada electronic control unit (ECU). Pada mesin, idle speed merupakan kompromi antara kecepatan mesin rendah untuk menghemat bahan bakar dan kemampuan untuk menolak gangguan dengan baik. Gangguan putaran mesin terjadi karena permintaan listrik pada alternator, yang mana dengan cepat akan menyebabkan naiknya kecepatan mesin sehingga bahan bakar yang di injeksi akan lebih banyak. Idle speed pada penelitian ini akan dikontrol menggunakan metode pengaturan robust multi input multi output (MIMO) yang mana sistem akan lebih kuat atau robust terhadap gangguan yang diberikan, kemudian menghasilkan perpaduan performance kecepatan optimal dengan emisi gas buang yang dihasilkan dalam seperti yang diinginkan serta waktu yang digunakan untuk kembali pada kecepatan idle speed yang diingikan lebih cepat. 
Analisis Proses Kerja Konveyor Mesin Pemadatsampah Plastik Dengan Pemrograman Plc Nur Indah; Saeful Bahri; Atthariq Atthariq
Jurnal Infomedia:Teknik Informatika, Multimedia & Jaringan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Infomedia
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.305 KB) | DOI: 10.30811/jim.v3i2.712

Abstract

 Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat program kontrol pada mesin pemadat sampah plastik. Analisis yang dilakukan terhadap program ini menggunakan pengujian secara manual dan pengujian secara otomasi (program). Pembuatan program ini harus sesuai dengan konsep yang telah dibuat sebelumnya. Pembuatan program ini akan dimasukan kedalam PLC 30 I/O. Konsep yang telah dibuat mempunyai jumlah input 9 dan output 12. Selain deskripsi kerja dan input/output dari mesin pemadat sampah ini, ada beberapa hal penting dan khusus yang juga harus dipertimbangkan dalam pembuatan program kontrol ini. dari hasil pembuatan program dan analisis program yang telah dibuat maka di dapat pilihan waktu yang tepat untuk digunakan pada program..Kata kunci— Programmable Logic Controller, Mesin Pemadat Sampah Plastik, Kontrol otomasi. Abstract— This riset aims tocreate a control program on a plastic waste press machine. The analysis conducted on this program uses manual testing and automated testing (program).Making this program must be in accordance with the concept that has been made before. Making this program will be incorporated into 30 I / O PLC. The concept that has been created has a number of inputs 9 and output 12. In addition to the job description and input / output of this garbage compactor, there are some important and specific things that should also be considered in the creation of this control program. From the results of programming and program analysis that has been made then in can the right time choice to be used in program.Keywords— Programmable Logic Controller , Plastic waste press machine, Control Automation.
ANALISIS CETAKAN INJEKSI PLASTIK IMPELLER POMPA AIR PADA KAPAL NELAYAN APLIKASI CAD/CAE/CAM Nur Indah Indah; Ibnu Arrifin Arrifin
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin POROS Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Poros
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.313 KB) | DOI: 10.24912/poros.v16i2.11653

Abstract

Most of the fishermen in Indonesia, using pumps to drain water in the ship. The use of pumps insea water often lead to rapid corrosion, especially on the impeller. Impeller manufacture of plasticmaterials is an alternative to solve this problem. Stages in the designing mould of plastic impeller is with3D and 2D drawing, choose a suitable polymer material, making mold of product, selecting componentsof mold and simulating the result. In designing mould of plastic impeller used software to simulate theplastic mould with mould parameters plastic inserts to get the best results before the completion ofproduction. As for plastic injection machine that is used to clamp force 1000 ton capacity with 8 pieces ineach injection products and using nylon material, 281,1oC temperature parameters, 62 sec of cycle timeand 80,552 MPa pressure.
Analisis struktur komputasional pemadat sampah plastik menggunakan Autodesk Inventor Nur Indah; Illiyas Widantoro Hendrawan
Jurnal POLIMESIN Vol 18, No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v18i1.1354

Abstract

Persoalan sampah menjadi permasalahan di indonesia, karena berkaitan dengan pola hidup serta budaya masyarakat itu sendiri. Olehnya penanggulangan sampah bukan hanya urusan pemerintah semata akan tetapi penanganannya membutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat secara luas. Dalam hal penanganan sampah dapat diasumsikan bahwa laju produksi sampah tidak sebanding dengan proses  penanganann. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu solusi atas keinginan untuk melakukan peningkatan terhadap proses penanggulangan sampah  di Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta melalui mesin pemadat sampah plastik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat perancangan mesin pemadat sampah plastik dengan sistem kerja otomatis menggunakan PLC. Perancangan mesin pemadat sampah plastik ini menggabungkan beberapa cabang ilmu mekanika dan elektronika; mesin pemindah bahan, mekanika struktur, analisis motor dan teknikal kontrol. Keunggulan mesin pemadat sampah plastik dengan sistem kerja otomatis menggunakan PLC ini adalah mengurangi mobilitas kerja manusia dan lebih menitik beratkan kepada kinerja dari rangkaian alat yang ada pada mesin. Berdasarkan nilai tegangan von mises, faktor pergeseran, dan faktor keamanan dari pengujian komputasional, dan analisis momen pada perhitungan analitik dapat disimpulkan bahwa desain yang telah dibuat berada pada kondisi aman. Dengan nilai tegangan von mises memiliki nila terbesar  30,78 Mpa. Pergeseran memiliki nilai terbesar 0,02311 mm. Faktor keamanan bernilai 15 pada seluruh objek uji.Kata kunci: Sampah Plastik, Mesin Pemadat Sampah Plastik Otomatis, Desain, Pengujian Komputasional Analysis of computational structure of plastic waste compactors using Autodesk Inventor AbstractWaste problem is a problem in Indonesia, because it is related to the lifestyle and culture of the community itself. Therefore, waste management is not only a matter of government but its handling requires broad community participation. In the case of handling waste, it can be assumed that the rate of waste production is not proportional to the handling process. This research is one of the solutions to the desire to improve the process of tackling waste at the Private University of Mercubuana University Jakarta through a plastic waste compactor machine. This study aims to make the design of plastic waste compactor machines with automatic work systems using PLC. The design of this plastic waste compacting machine combines several branches of mechanics and electronics; material moving machinery, structural mechanics, motor analysis and technical control. The advantages of plastic garbage compactor machines with automatic work systems using PLC are to reduce the mobility of human work and focus more on the performance of the existing set of tools on the machine. Based on the von mises stress value, the shift factor, and the safety factor from computational testing, and moment analysis in analytical calculations it can be concluded that the design that has been made is in a safe condition. With von mises voltage values the largest value is 30.78 MPa. The shift has the largest value of 0.02311 mm. The safety factor is 15 for all test objects.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kantin Sekolah Menjadi Pupuk Organik Sebagai Teknik Pengolahan Sampah di Sekolah Nur Indah; Darwin Sebayang; Rita Sundari; Subekti Subekti; R. Ariosuko; Fajar Anggara; Gian Villany Golwa
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 8 NOMOR 2 JULI 2024 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v8i2.21272

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk keterampilan dan kemampuan dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair pada siswa SMKN 35, dalam rangka mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan akibat limbah kantin disekolah. Pelatihan ini terdiri dari dua bagian, yaitu indoor dan outdoor. Dalam indoor diberikan materi mengenai proses dan prosedur pembuatan sampah menjadi pupuk cair. Sedangkan outdoor melakukan praktek cara pembuatan tabung composer dan cara pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari limbah yang berasal dari kantin dan buah-buahan yang busuk. Sehingga siswa-siswi SMKN 35 dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan cara membuat pupuk cair organik dari limbah kantin dan buah-buahan busuk. Hasil kegiatan juga berupa antusiasme dan semangat siswa-siswi yang mengikuti pelatihan sebanyak 30 orang menunjukkan ketertarikan dalam praktek pembuatan pupuk cair organik dari limbah.
Effect of eccentric mass on rotor dynamics as a source of harvesting energy vibration Muhammad Noor Al-Fauzan Syahputra; Subekti Subekti; Nur Indah
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v5i1.855

Abstract

This research focuses on the potential for vibration energy from the use of eccentric masses in dynamic rotors to become an electrical energy source. Prior studies on eccentric mass in dynamic rotors were primarily concerned with examining the rotor's vibrational characteristics; however, little research was done on converting vibrational energy into electrical energy. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the maximum amount of electrical energy that can be produced by dynamic rotor vibrations using an eccentric mass. Utilizing an electromagnetic energy harvester, an experimental study is the methodology used. With a rotor rotation speed of 450 rpm, the eccentric mass variations used are 6.5 grams, 8.5 grams, and 10.5 grams. Matlab is used in this research to process data. The highest energy, using an eccentric mass of 8.5 grams, was found to be 24.15 mV. Nevertheless, this study shows that while the eccentric mass has an impact on the amplitude, it has no effect on the voltage. In order to increase and improve the efficiency of the electrical energy produced, further research on the utilization of vibration energy from dynamic rotors can be guided by the findings of this study
A Comparison of Hilbert and Fast Fourier Transform Techniques for Reciprocating Motors Abdillah Fatkhurrokhman; Subekti Subekti; Nur Indah
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v5i1.869

Abstract

Human existence has been significantly impacted by the growth of information and technology, particularly in relation to the requirement for effective mobility. But as a car ages, symptoms that affect its performance and safety start to show. These symptoms are a serious worry. Interference with car parts, such coils, is one issue that can have a major effect on driving safety and performance. Vibration analysis techniques have been successful in addressing this problem by detecting damage to different car parts. With the intention of comprehending piston motor vibration characteristics at different rotational speeds. The piston motor was used to collect vibration data at three distinct speeds: 900 rpm, 1500 rpm, and 3500 rpm. Both the Hilbert approach, which offers profound insight into frequency energy, and an FFT analyzer, which produces clear frequency spectrum information, were used in the analysis. The findings demonstrated that vibration characteristics changed in response to variations in reciprocating motor speed. On the other hand, the average frequency energy tends to remain constant across a range of speeds, suggesting that the features of reciprocating motors may be complicated and not very affected by variations in speed. According to this study, different perspectives on the vibration characteristics of piston motors operating at different speeds can be gained by utilizing vibration analysis techniques like FFT and Hilbert. Improved comprehension of this phenomenon could have a significant impact on maintenance initiatives and performance analysis of vehicles. To fully understand the complexity of vibration characteristics in reciprocating motors at various speed conditions, more research will be needed
Harvesting energy vibration derived from the rotational speed of a A 4-stroke engine Farezi Andriansyah; Nur Indah; Subekti Subekti
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v5i1.872

Abstract

The utilization of vibration energy from a 4-stroke engine as a potential source of electrical energy. Previous studies have focused on analyzing the vibration characteristics and frequency response functions of the 4-stroke engine, but there is a lack of research on harnessing vibration energy as a source of electrical energy. Therefore, this research aims to fill this gap by developing a system to harness the vibration energy from the 4-stroke engine, making it a primary focus of the study. The method employed is an experimental study involving data collection using an FFT Analyzer and Matlab. The research results indicate the presence of several mode shapes in the 4-stroke piston motor. The energy harvesting device utilized is of the electromagnetic type. However, the research reveals that the utilization of vibrations from the 4-stroke piston motor as a source of electrical energy is still not efficient and requires further development. There are various mode shapes in the 4-stroke piston motor at different rotational speeds, but the electromagnetic energy harvesting device used is unable to generate significant electrical energy. Therefore, this research provides a foundation for conducting further research in utilizing the vibrations of a 4-stroke piston motor as a more efficient source of electrical energy
Investigation of harvesting energy vibrations due to the feed process on milling machines Andi Suryadi; Subekti Subekti; Nur Indah
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v5i1.882

Abstract

Milling machines are machines used in the production process. The time required during the machining process must be more efficient in order to obtain the desired production capacity. The aim of this paper is to utilize vibrations originating from milling machines in industry as a source of Harvesting Energy Vibration. The research was carried out by varying the feeding depth of the milling machine so that it could be seen how much stress was produced. The Lushan Model ZX32 milling machine was used in this research, where vibrations from the vibration source were measured using an FFT Analyzer connected to an Accelerometer Sensor and Harvesting energy vibration connected to an Oscilloscope. Meanwhile, the workpieces used in this research were Aluminum 5052 and PVC. The results of the research were that on PVC material with an ingestion depth of 1 mm, the vibration frequency at 210 rpm was 71 Hz, the amplitude was 1.38 mm/s2, resulting in a harvesting energy of 6.449 mV. And the results of research using aluminum at 210 rpm rotation with a feeding depth of 3 mm obtained a vibration frequency of 90 Hz with an amplitude of 1.508 mm/s2 producing a harvesting energy of 5.856 mV. The research results show that the PVC material produces higher harvesting energy vibration at a depth of 1 mm, and the aluminum material produces higher harvesting energy vibration at a depth of 3 mm