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Diskresi Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Siswa Miskin Sekolah Dasar di SDN Sebanen II Kalisat Kabupaten Jember Altatur, Aulia Kamal; S, Supranoto; Makmur, M.Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 2 No 1 (2015): PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA BATU
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract This research aimed to describe the implementation process of Bantuan Siswa Miskin (Cash Transfer for Poor Students) Program at Elementary School (BSM-SD) at SDN Sebanen II in Kalisat Jember using discretion in the program implementation. This is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used were observation, interview, documentation. Method of data analysis used Miles and Huberman interactive analysis consisting of three activity flows, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion withdrawing. Techniques of data validity applied triangulation. Based on the phenomenon occurred, the form of discretion in implementing BSM-SD program was discretion in social planning. Socio-economic condition of local community members and conflict potentials caused by jealousy became consideration implementing the program to reduce or adjust the provisions in the implementation of BSM-SD program.

Institusi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas di RT 01 RW 03 Dusun Krajan Kalirejo Real Estate,Desa Kalirejo Kecamatan Kabat Kabupaten Banyuwangi Arumsari, Ningria; S, Supranoto; Makmur, M. Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Kelembagaan Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Komunitas
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract This research aims to describe the institution of community based waste management at RT 01 RW 03 Dusun Krajan Kalirejo village Kabat district Banyuwangi regency. Banyuwangi regency had public issues of environment which was also suitable with its predicate as the dirtiest city; the second dirtiest city in East Java in 2010. However, Banyuwangi transformed into the winner of clean city (Adipura) successively from 2012 to 2015.Adipura is a trophy and the predicate which is only given to the cleanest city/regency. The key success factor of Banyuwangi as a clean city was gradual rules to the level of community that supported the behavior of the community in waste management. Such behavior was seen at RT01 RW03. The waste was managed by institution which had the impact on improving the quality of environment in the form of beauty and cleanliness and decreasing the amount of residue waste produced for disposing to landfill. The used data collection methods were observation techniques in the form of overt and covert, interviews, documentation and triangulation. The used informant determination method was purposive sampling technique with eight key informants. The researcher checked the data validity by using persistence observation, triangulation, and peer discussion. Data were analyzed by using an interactive model of Miles and Huberman that consisted of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The research results showed that a community-based waste management in RT 01 RW 03 Dusun Krajan Village Kalirejo Real Estate Kalirejo village Kabat district Banyuwangi regency followed the institutional patterns. Institutional patterns were supported by formal and informal rules as well as the structure and role of executive institution (DKP, BSB, Kalirejo Village, RT 01 RW 03, Dasawisma) that shaped the behavior of community-based waste management at RT 01 RW 03.

Peran Pemerintah Kabupaten Ponorogo Dalam Pelembagaan Kesenian Reyog Candra Sari, Alrisa Ayu; S, Sutomo; Makmur, M. Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Pola Asuh Anak di Lingkungan Lokalisasi
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract This study aimed to describe the role of Local Government of Ponorogo Regency in institutionalization of Reyog. Reyog is a local culture that becomes a national icon. However, in its development, Reyog has not been utilized well as well as decreases in quantity. This type of approach was qualitative, symbolic interaction mainstream, and descriptive purpose. The sources of data used were primary data obtained from interview and observation of passive participation and supported by secondary data from documentation and library study. Technique of data validity test (triangulation) used method and data sources. Meanwhile, the techniques used determining the informants were purposive and snowball samplings. Data analysis was carried out by interactive model. The research showed that the facilitation of Reyog activities had been programmed in routines and have sustained from 1995 to present in Ponorogo making Reyog group activities in following festival sustainably and setting tourism image of Reyog in Ponorogo massively.

RELASI AKTOR DALAM RUANG WACANA KEBIJAKAN KEBUDAYAAN DI BANYUWANGI Makmur, M. Hadi; Taufiq, Ahmad
KARSA: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol 22, No 2 (2014): ISLAM, BUDAYA DAN POLITIK
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v22i2.575

Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan dampak kebijakan kebudayaan yang sudah diterapkan terhadap komunitas seni dan tradisi budaya Banyuwangi, khusunya Using, untuk mendiskripsikan pola relasi antar pelaku budaya dengan pemerintah daerah, dan untuk mengambarkan konstruksi model kebijakan daerah untuk pelestarian dan pengembangan kebudayaan lokal Banyuwangi, khusunya Using. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif dengan analisis trianggulasi, analisis isi, dan permodelan kebijakan. Metode untuk memperoleh data dilakukan melalui pengamatan, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan, dan FGD. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kebudayaan Using menjadi sebuah entitas untuk terus diperebutkan dalam ruang representasi dari kepentingan masing-masing pihak. Terjadi relasi dari masing-masing aktor dalam sebuah ruang yang dinamis. Dari hasil penelitian terkait, budaya Using di Banyuwangi ditemukan beberapa kelompok aktor, yaitu pihak swasta, pimpinan daerah-Bupati, pelaku budaya lokal, tokoh masyarakat, dan masyarakat umum. Relasi tersebut merepresentasikan secara dialektik, nilai ekonomis, politik, spiritualitas serta kebutuhan replikasi identitas dan fantasi-hiburan warga masyarakat. Beberapa dampak dari kebijakan dan relasi yang muncul adalah dampak sosial, ekonomi dan bagi budaya dan bagi budaya Using sendiri.

Kelembagaan Tingkat Desa dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas Yuhastuti, Fransiska Tri; Supranoto, Supranoto; Makmur, M. Hadi
Electronical Journal of Social and Political Sciences (E-SOSPOL) Vol 8 No 3 (2021): Social and Politic
Publisher : University of Jember

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This study aims to describe institutions in the empowerment of people with mild and moderate levels of disabilities in Karangpatihan Village, District of Balong, Ponorogo Regency. Karangpatihan Village is one village that has been labeled as an idiot village due to the existence of a number of persons with disabilities. They live in weak, vulnerable, poor and underdeveloped conditions. Therefore, some participants collaborate based on the rules of the game that are carried out to seek empowerment, so that they are expected to improve the quality of their live. This study attempts to provide a clear description using qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used interview, observation, documentation and literature study. Informants were determined by purposive sampling and snowball sampling, while data validity was verified using persistent observation, triangulation and peer examination through discussion. Data analysis techniques used analysis model from Miles and Huberman which included data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the description of values, rules, norms and laws and regulations used, participants involved, mechanisms for changing values, rules and norms, laws and regulations used and activities carried out in efforts to empower people with mild and moderate levels of disabilities in Karangpatihan Village, District of Balong, Ponorogo Regency

RELASI AKTOR DALAM RUANG WACANA KEBIJAKAN KEBUDAYAAN DI BANYUWANGI M. Hadi Makmur; Ahmad Taufiq
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 22 No. 2 (2014): ISLAM, BUDAYA DAN POLITIK
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v22i2.575

Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan dampak kebijakan kebudayaan yang sudah diterapkan terhadap komunitas seni dan tradisi budaya Banyuwangi, khusunya Using, untuk mendiskripsikan pola relasi antar pelaku budaya dengan pemerintah daerah, dan untuk mengambarkan konstruksi model kebijakan daerah untuk pelestarian dan pengembangan kebudayaan lokal Banyuwangi, khusunya Using. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif dengan analisis trianggulasi, analisis isi, dan permodelan kebijakan. Metode untuk memperoleh data dilakukan melalui pengamatan, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan, dan FGD. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kebudayaan Using menjadi sebuah entitas untuk terus diperebutkan dalam ruang representasi dari kepentingan masing-masing pihak. Terjadi relasi dari masing-masing aktor dalam sebuah ruang yang dinamis. Dari hasil penelitian terkait, budaya Using di Banyuwangi ditemukan beberapa kelompok aktor, yaitu pihak swasta, pimpinan daerah-Bupati, pelaku budaya lokal, tokoh masyarakat, dan masyarakat umum. Relasi tersebut merepresentasikan secara dialektik, nilai ekonomis, politik, spiritualitas serta kebutuhan replikasi identitas dan fantasi-hiburan warga masyarakat. Beberapa dampak dari kebijakan dan relasi yang muncul adalah dampak sosial, ekonomi dan bagi budaya dan bagi budaya Using sendiri.

Indonesia’s Political Position on the Protection Policy of Migrant Workers in ASEAN Linda Dwi Eriyanti; Muhammad Hadi Makmur; Diah Ayu Intansari
JSP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan ilmu Poltik) Vol 26, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsp.64224

As a sending country of migrant workers in ASEAN, Indonesia has a weaker bargain than the receiving countries. This is in line with the thoughts of Marxist Feminism arguing that within the structure of a capitalist society, the owners of the capital, in which context are the receiving countries, have more power to control the factors of production. Indonesia has weak bargaining power, so Indonesia's political position in protecting its migrant workers in ASEAN has never changed. It has always been a follower country. One instance of the studies investigating the position was conducted by Amelia (2013) with their political position indicator. The researcher divides the country’s political position into the first country, the follower country, the satellite country, and the independent country. This study aims to examine Indonesia’s political position in the protection policies of Indonesian migrant workers in ASEAN. This study is framed by qualitative method with case study and interpretative analysis. The results of this study indicate that Indonesia’s political position on its migrant worker protection policies can be categorized into a follower country.

Perumusan Kebijakan Digitalisasi Desa di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Silo Kabupaten Jember Pramuda Wardani, Beiby Citra Ayu; Rohman, Hermanto; Makmur, M. Hadi
Electronical Journal of Social and Political Sciences (E-SOSPOL) Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Keamanan Internasional dan Tata Kelola Organisasi
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/e-sospol.v10i3.41914

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perumusan kebijakan digitalisasi desa di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Silo Kabupaten Jember yang tertuang dalam Perdes Sidomulyo nomor 05 tahun 2022 tentang integrasi program kerja berbasis desa melalui desa digital. Fokus penelitian ini terkait dengan isu proses, muatan, dan bentuk perumusan kebijakan. Hasil dari penelitian ini perumusan digitalisasi di Desa Sidomulyo secara proses dilakukan secara instan, muatan tidak relevan, bentuk dari produk kebijakan tidak jelas, elit politik mendominasi perumusan kebijakan, pendekatan perumusan kebijakan adalah pendekatan kekuasaan, dan model elit dalam perumusan kebijakan digitalisasi desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder, dan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik analisis data menggunakan kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dalam memperkuat landasan hukum yang membentuk sebuah produk hukum yaitu peraturan desa dalam pelaksanaa desa digital diharapkan proses perumusan kebijakan dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan Permendagri nomor 111 tahun 2014 tentang pedoman teknis peraturan di desa, menyesuaikan muatan dengan masalah yang akan dipecahkan dan tujuan yang ingin dicapai, selain itu juga diharapkan dapat lebih mengutamakan aspirasi masyarakat. Kata kunci : peraturan desa, perumusan kebijakan, desa digital

Advokasi Kebijakan Untuk Pemenuhan Kepentingan Petani di Desa Puger Kulon dan Puger Wetan Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember Anggraeni, Afcalia; Makmur, M. Hadi; Sutomo, Sutomo
Electronical Journal of Social and Political Sciences (E-SOSPOL) Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Kerjasama Internasional dan Stakeholder
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/e-sos.v9i2.31312

Penelitian ini didasari oleh permasalahan mengenai kepentingan masyarakat petani di Desa Puger Kulon dan Puger Wetan yang tidak terurus oleh pemerintah dalam hal ketersedian pasokan air irigasi yang lancar, sehingga perlu untuk melakukan advokasi sebagai upaya mencapai kebijakan baru ataupun kesepakatan bersama untuk menyelesaiakan permasalahan ini. Pendekatan dan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Data yang digunakan berupa data kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Data yang digunakan berupa data kualitatif dengan jenis data yang terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Derajat kepercayaan diuji menggunakan teknik trianggulasi data. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif oleh Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proses advokasi kebijakan untuk pemenuhan kepentingan petani di Desa Puger Kulon dan Puger Wetan berdasarkan proses pembentukan kebijakan dan sasaran advokasi ditempuh melalui empar proses, yang pertama lobi, kedua negosiasi, ketiga mediasi dan yang keempat kolaborasi

Kolaborasi Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) “Perempuan Rengganis” dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Desa Klungkung Husniah, Furoidatul; Umniyyah, Zahratul; Taufiq, Akhmad; Dwi Eriyanti, Linda; Makmur, M. Hadi; Rohman, Hermanto; Prasetyowati, Irma
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v4i2.3281

This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data were obtained through direct observation and in-depth interviews with the administrators and members of KWT, RDS, and village officials. The results of the study indicate that the formation of the Joint Business Group (KUB) "Perempuan Rengganis" is a solution to increasing the scale of production, efficiency, and skills of members through training. KUB also strengthens the negotiating position in obtaining support from external parties. Through the utilization of land to plant vegetables and herbal plants, village women are able to improve family welfare and contribute to the local economy. In conclusion, mentoring and synergy efforts between women's business groups in Klungkung Village are able to maximize local potential and empower women to achieve economic independence.

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