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Profil Penggunaan Obat pada Pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Banjarmasin Herda Ariyani; Sri Fitriani; Siti Rahmah
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v8i2.11144

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV -2) adalah infeksi virus baru yang pertama kali dilaporkan di Kota Wuhan, Tiongkok Tengah. Penyebaran virus ini semakin meningkat dan telah menyebar hampir ke seluruh Negara di dunia sehingga World Health Organization (WHO) mengumumkannya sebagai pandemi. Hingga saat ini, masih belum ditemukan obat antivirus khusus untuk penyakit ini dan penatalaksanaannya masih berupa terapi simptomatik dan suportif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa profil penggunaan obat pada pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Banjarmasin. Penelitian non-eksperimental ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan beberapa kriteria yaitu rekam medis pasien COVID-19 rawat inap dan tanpa komorbid, yang mana telah dilakukan secara retrospektif pada periode 1–31 Januari 2021. Dari 146 sampel, diperoleh 12 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, laki laki lebih banyak terinfeksi COVID-19 yaitu (58,33%). Berdasarkan usia, paling banyak terjadi pada rentang usia 31-40 tahun (41,67%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasien mendominasi berada pada parameter gejala klinis kategori ringan (75%). Urutan terbanyak penggunaan obat adalah suplemen dan vitamin (49,35%), antibiotik (9,47%) dan antivirus (7,15%). Oleh karen itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis kelamin dan usia sangat mempengaruhi tingkat keparahan penyakit COVID-19 dan berpengaruh pada penggunaan obat untuk penyembuhan, gejala klinis yang paling banyak dijumpai adalah kategori ringan sehingga penggunaan obat terbanyak adalah golongan suplemen dan vitamin. Kata Kunci: Novel Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Pola, Pengobatan   Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new viral infection that was first reported in Wuhan City, Central China. The spread of this virus is increasing and has spread to almost all countries in the world so that the World Health Organization (WHO) declared it a pandemic. Until now, there is still no specific antiviral drug for this disease and its management is still in the form of symptomatic and supportive therapy. This study aims to determine the profile of drug use in COVID-19 patients at the Banjarmasin Ulin Regional General Hospital. This non-experimental study used a purposive sampling method with several criteria, namely medical records of inpatients of COVID-19 patients and without comorbidities, which were carried out retrospectively in the period 1–31 January 2021. From 146 samples, 12 samples were obtained that matched the criteria. . Based on gender, men were more infected with COVID-19, namely (58.33%). Based on age, most occurred in the age range of 31-40 years (41.67%). Based on clinical symptoms more mild category (75%). The highest use of drugs is the first group of supplements and vitamins (49.35%), secondly, the antibiotic group (9.47%) and thirdly, the antiviral group (7.15%). Gender and age greatly affect the severity of COVID-19 disease and affect the use of drugs for healing, the most common clinical symptoms are in the mild category so that the most drug use is in the supplement and vitamin group.
DESKRIPSI KESULITAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS PADA SMP NEGERI Sri Fitriani; Yarmaidi Yarmaidi; Irma Lusi Nugraheni
JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.33 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the difficulty in learning social studies in junior high school education. The method used is descriptive method. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed that: (1) most of the social studies teachers in District Martapura have difficulty in mastering the material incorporated in the IPS, the difficulty in mastering the concept of integrated learning and development learning (2) most of the difficulties in using a social studies teacher and selecting media and learning resources matching, (3) most of the social studies teachers are still difficulties in using varied teaching methods, as well as the difficulty of choosing the appropriate method to the material (4) most of the social studies teachers in District Martapura no difficulty in making lesson plans. (5) most of the social studies teachers in the district Martapura learning difficulties in making thematic mapping.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesulitan dalam pembelajaran IPS pada jenjang pendidikan SMP. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) sebagian besar guru IPS di Kecamatan Martapura mengalami kesulitan dalam penguasaan materi yang tergabung dalam IPS, kesulitan dalam penguasaan konsep pembelajaran terpadu dan pengembangan pembelajaran (2) sebagian besar guru IPS  kesulitan dalam menggunakan dan memilih media dan sumber belajar yang cocok, (3) sebagian besar guru IPS  masih kesulitan dalam menggunakan metode pembelajaran bervariasi, serta kesulitan memilih metode yang sesuai dengan materi (4) sebagian besar guru IPS di Kecamatan Martapura tidak kesulitan dalam  membuat RPP. (5) sebagian besar guru IPS di Kecamatan Martapura kesulitan dalam membuat pemetaan pembelajaran tematik.Kata kunci : kesulitan guru, pembelajaran ips
Pengaruh Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Terhadap Peningkatan Literasi Digital Siswa di SMPN 1 Tompobulu Kabupaten Gowa Sri Fitriani; Irvan Muliyadi; Ramadayanti Ramadayanti
Literatify: Trends in Library Developments Vol 2 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : UPT Perpustakaan UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.237 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/literatify.v2i2.24279

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the school literacy movement on increasing students' digital literacy at SMPN 1 Tompobulu, Gowa district. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research located at SMPN 1 Tompobulu, Gowa Regency. The source of data in this study is primary data, namely the method of data collection using a questionnaire method distributed to all students at SMPN 1 Tompobulu, Gowa district. The number of samples used were 81 respondents, with primary data processing using analytical techniques with the help of SPSS statistical software version 22. The results of this study indicate that the school literacy movement has a positive and significant effect on increasing students' digital literacy at SMPN 1 Tompobulu, Gowa Regency by 0.811 or 81.1% while the remaining 18.9% is explained by other variables not examined in this study. . School literacy activities are complex in shaping the ability of students at SMPN 1 Tompobulu to start thinking analytically, systematically, evaluatively, critically, imaginatively and creatively so that the implementation of digital literacy is considered a very important part in the activities of the school literacy movement.
Analisis Komparatif Praktik Akuntansi pada Perusahaan Multinasional : Studi Kasus Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Sri Fitriani; Putu Sri Arta Jaya Kusuma
AKUNTANSI 45 Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/akuntansi45.v5i2.3336

Abstract

This study aims to compare accounting practices between multinational companies, and domestic companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method involves collecting data from five sample companies selected through purposive sampling method. Analyses were conducted using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results showed significant differences in accounting practices between the two types of companies. The implications of these findings for the harmonisation of accounting standards and supervision of financial reporting practices in Indonesia are discussed in depth. The methodology of this study involved the use of purposive sampling method to select five sample companies. Analyses were conducted with a quantitative approach using t-test and qualitative approach to understand the differences in accounting practices. Descriptive statistical analysis techniques were used to describe the characteristics of the sample. Classical assumption tests were performed to ensure the reliability of the regression analysis. In addition, tests of normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation were applied to validate the regression model. The results showed significant differences in accounting practices between multinational and domestic companies. Multinational companies tend to apply different recognition, measurement, and disclosure methods in their financial statements compared to domestic companies. Although specific figures were not included, these findings