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The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment (PMA), Inflation, and Money Supply (M2) on the Exchange Rate (IDR/USD) in Indonesia for the Period 2016:Q1-2022:Q4 Sangadji, Rizka; Maramis, Mauna; Tumangkeng, Steeva
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i7.10338

Abstract

Exchange rates influence economic growth by comparing a country's currency with other currencies. In a globalized world, currency exchange rates linked to monetary policy worry businesses and governments. This research examines how M2, inflation, and FDI influence the Indonesian exchange rate simultaneously and differently. This research uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that inflation and M2 (money supply) have a positive and significant effect on the exchange rate. Foreign Direct Investment (PMA) is somewhat detrimental and has a significant impact. Then, M2, inflation, and FDI all influence the exchange rate simultaneously. This research uses quantitative data research. This research uses secondary time series data from 2016:Q1 to 2022:Q4. Inflation, PMA, M2, and currency exchange rates are used in this research.
The Influence of the BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate (BI7DRR), Money Supply (M2), and Public Savings on Inflation in Indonesia for the Period 2016:Q1-2023:Q4 Koraag, Putri; Maramis, Mauna; Niode, Audie
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i7.10343

Abstract

Inflation is an economic condition in which the costs of things and services keep going up. Most of the time, a moderate amount of inflation is good for an economy. However, high or unstable inflation can make the economy less stable. The goal of this study is to find out how the Money Supply (M2), Public Savings, and the BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate all affect inflation in Indonesia at different times and in different ways. The method used for this work is multiple linear regression analysis. The study's results show that community funds have a strong and negative effect on inflation, the money supply (M2) has a strong and positive effect on inflation, and the BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate has a partly negative and significant effect on inflation. Then, the BI-7 Day Reverse Repo Rate, the Money Supply (M2), and Public Savings all have a big effect on inflation at the same time.