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EFFECT OF GLUCOSE ON THE RESPONSE PAIN BABY IN PUSKESMAS GAMPING II SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Abdul Ghofur; Ida Mardalena
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4413.78 KB)

Abstract

Background. Evidence suggests that infants feel pain, and painful experiences may lead to subsequent increased pain sensitivity. Owing to concerns regarding the potential adverse effects of pharmacological interventions in newborns, effective alternatives for pain control are being sought. Pain response in infants perpapar painful invasive procedures become an important issue and needs to be given a way out, so that did not hamper the future growth and development. Efforts non-pharmacological form of glucose is a supplement that can reduce the pain response in infants. Glucose is also easy to get in the domestic order in Indonesia.This study aims to determine the effect of glucose on pain response in infants who performed immunization injection Methods.  This research method is quasi elsperiment by design "post test with equivalent groups design". While the sample in this study amounted to 64 babies which consisted of 24 infants as the treatment group, 24 infants as the control group (placeboI) and 24 infants as non-treatment group (ASI). Results. Glucose at the time of immunization injections in infants does not significantly reduce the pain response in the form of old crying in infants, with a mean value of 34.60 with a standard deviation of 57 465 and F value of 0.743. Glucose does not significantly reduce the pain response in infants immunized with injections an average value of 23.99, a standard deviation of 9329 while the value of Chi - Square significantly reduces the pain response to the pulse of infants with an average of 21.74 where the standard deviation of 13.314, with a value of Chi -   Conclusion.  The smallest pulse changes occurred  in  the breast milk, compared  with  other  groups.  This gives  the conclusion  that  breastfeeding  is a non- pharmacological analgesic that is effective in providing short-term effects on the infant imunization.
Pengaruh Media Pop Up Digital “Srikandi” terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan pada Remaja Berisiko Diabetes Mellitus di Turi Yogyakarta Indonesia Fabriyanti, Asyifa; Mardalena, Ida; Noamperani, Sapta Rahayu; Laasara, Nurun
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI): Maret - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v7i2.12118

Abstract

AbstrakPrevalensi diabetes mellitus berdasarkan Riskesdas pada usai lebih dari 15 tahun mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0.5%. Edukasi merupakan aspek krusial dalam kesadaran terhadap diabetes mellitus. Edukasi salah satu dari 4 pilar utama dalam pengelolaan diabetes mellitus. Pemberian edukasi Kesehatan menggunakan Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI” dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pada remaja berisiko diabetes mellitus. Tujuan: Diketahuinya Pengaruh Media Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI” Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pada Remaja Berisiko Diabetes Mellitus di SMAN 1 Turi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Experimental Designs dengan Pre-Post Test With Control Design. Teknik Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan merupakan remaja berisiko diabetes mellitus di SMAN 1 Turi berjumlah 62 responden Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 93.5% responden pada kategori tingkat pengetahuan sedang terhadap diabetes mellitus dari hasil nilai pre-test, Setelah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan menggunakan media Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI” responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan diabetes mellitus sebanyak 83.9% perubahan ke kategori tinggi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan p value=0.000 (P < 0.05). Sehingga ada pengaruh media Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI” terhadap tingkat pengetahuan diabetes mellitus di SMAN 1 Turi. Kesimpulan: Media Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI” berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan diabetes mellitus di SMAN 1 Turi.  Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus; Media Pop Up Digital “SRIKANDI”; Pengetahuan; Edukasi.
Penerapan Booklet Manajemen Cairan dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keseimbangan Cairan pada Pasien dengan Chronic Kidney Disease di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten Vira Zahra Alkharis; Furaida Khasanah; Ida Mardalena
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v11i2.1796

Abstract

Hemodialysis patients experience difficulties in managing fluids and dietary restrictions, resulting in increased risk of mortality and higher healthcare service costs (Cristovao, 2015). According to (Tovazzi, M.E., Mazzoni, 2012), 81.4% of patients have difficulty managing hemodialysis fluids, and 74.6% struggle with dietary adherence due to a lack of understanding about strategies that can assist them in fluid restriction. To apply nursing care to patients experiencing chronic kidney failure in Room Melati II of Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro General Hospital, Klaten. A descriptive method with a case study approach, a scientific method involving data collection. The nursing care includes assessment, diagnosis establishment, intervention using fluid management booklets, implementation, and evaluation. Diagnoses arising from chronic kidney failure cases in Room Melati II of Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro General Hospital for Mr. J include hypervolemia, ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion, unstable blood glucose levels, and impaired physical mobility. Meanwhile, for Mr. H, diagnoses include hypervolemia, ineffective tissue perfusion, and acute pain. Patient Mr. J, after receiving 6 sessions of 8-hour care for diagnoses of hypervolemia, ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion, infection risk, and impaired mobility, showed resolution. However, for the diagnosis of unstable blood glucose levels, there was partial resolution as the random blood sugar value remained at 218mg/dL, with reduced complaints of drowsiness, dizziness, and weakness. For patient Mr. H, after 9 sessions of 8-hour care for diagnoses of hypervolemia, ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion, infection risk, and acute pain, there was partial resolution as pharmacological therapy was still ongoing upon discharge planning. The diagnosis of bleeding risk met resolution criteria. The implementation results indicate that the booklet information is effective in enhancing hemodialysis patients' knowledge about fluid management to prevent complications and can be effectively utilized both in hospitals and in the community.   Pasien hemodialisa mengalami kesulitan untuk mengelola cairan dan pembatasan diet yang mengakibatkan tingginya resiko kematian serta peningkatan biaya pelayanan kesehatan (Cristovao, 2015). (Tovazzi, M.E., Mazzoni, 2012), mengatakan pasien yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mengelola cairan hemodialisa sebanyak 81,4%, mengalami kesulitan mengikuti diet sebanyak 74,6%, hal ini dikarenanakan tidak mendapatkan pemahaman tentang bagaimana strategi yang dapat membantu mereka dalam pembatasan cairan. Mampu menerapkan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami gagal ginjal kronis di Ruang Melati II RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yaitu metode ilmiah yang bersifat pengumpulan data. Asuhan keperawatan tersebut meliputi pengkajian, penegakkan diagnosa, intervensi booklet manajemen cairan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Diagnosa yang muncul pada kasus gagal ginjal kronik di Ruangan Melati II RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten pada Tn. J antara lain hypervolemia, perfusi perifer tidak efektif, ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah, dan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Sedangkan pada Tn. H antara lain hipervolemia, ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer, dan nyeri akut. Pasien Tn. J setelah dilakukan perawatan 6x8 jam dengan diagnose hypervolemia, perfusi perifer tidak efektif, risiko infeksi, dan gangguan mobilisasi teratasi. Kemudian pada diagnose ketidakstabilan gula darah pasien Tn. J teratasi Sebagian, karena nilai gula darah sewaktu masih mencapai 218mg/dL, dengan keluhan mengantuk, pusing, lemas menurun. Kemudian pada pasien Tn. H setelah dilakukan perawatan selama 9x8 jam dengan diagnose keperawatan hypervolemia, perfusi perifer tidak efektif, risiko infeksi, dan nyeri akut teratasi Sebagian, karena masih adanya terapi farmakologi saat pasien pulang pada discharge planning. Kemudian pada diagnose risiko perdarahan masuk kriteria teratasi. Hasil dari implementasi menunjukkan bahwa informasi booklet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hemodialisis tentang manajemen cairan untuk pencegahan komplikasi dari hemodialisis dan dapat digunakan secara efektif di rumah sakit maupun di masyarakat.  
Perbedaan Teknik Relaksasi Pernafasan Dalam dengan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Tusukan Jarum Anestesi Spinal Yustika , Fatikhah Frida; Mardalena, Ida; Endarwati, Titik
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v13i1.2057

Abstract

Spinal anaesthetic needle prick pain is an unpleasant experience that results in losses from spinal anaesthesia, so it needs to be treated. Deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy are effective non-pharmacological pain management methods. In addition to increasing comfort, reducing pain can also provide convenience and speed in the process of injecting spinal anesthetic needles. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy on the pain intensity of spinal anaesthetic needle pricks at Kardinah Hospital, Tegal. This study employed a quasi-experiment research method, utilizing a two-group post-test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 72 respondents who were divided into groups of deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney The results of the non-parametric statistical test with the Man Whitney test obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05), so Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a difference in the pain intensity of spinal needle stick anesthesia given deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy. rapy. The study concluded that there were differences in the pain intensity of spinal anaesthetic needle pricks at Kardinah Hospital, Tegal, between deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy.
PERUBAHAN PSIKOFISIOLOGIS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III: PENELITIAN DESKRIPTIF Sari, Wenny Indah Purnama Eka; Kurniyati, Kurniyati; Yusniarita, Yusniarita; Mardalena, Ida
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.778

Abstract

During pregnancy, physiological changes occur due to hormonal shifts, particularly in estrogen and progesterone, leading to both physical and psychological alterations. The physical changes that occur during pregnancy often cause discomfort, both physically and psychologically. A common psychological change experienced by pregnant women is anxiety, while the physiological changes relate to bodily systems, resulting in alterations in vital signs. The purpose of this study is to describe the psychophysiological changes in pregnant women during the third trimester. The research design is descriptive. The population consists of all third-trimester pregnant women. The sample includes 120 third-trimester pregnant women at the maternity clinic, selected through simple random sampling. The research instruments include the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire Revised (PRAQ-R2) to measure anxiety in pregnant women (psychological dimension) and an observation sheet to record blood pressure, respiration, and pulse (physiological dimensions). Data analysis describes anxiety levels, blood pressure, respiration, and pulse rates in third-trimester pregnant women. The results show that nearly all respondents were aged 20-35 years (80%), the majority were multigravida (57.5%), and most were employed (54.2%). The psychophysiological profile of third-trimester pregnant women indicates that most fall into the moderate anxiety category (63.3%), with an average systolic blood pressure of 133.5, diastolic of 85.13, average respiration rate of 22.92, and an average pulse rate of 91.55. Midwives play a crucial role in helping pregnant women adapt to these psychophysiological changes, covering both physical and psychological aspects, thereby ensuring the well-being of the mother and baby during pregnancy.
Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penanggulangan COVID 19 Melalui Booklet Komunikasi Risiko Penularan Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Trihanggo Kecamatan Sleman Yogyakarta Mardalena, Ida; Eko Suryani; Muhammad Abdul Aziz
Jurnal Kesehatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (JKPM) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jkpm.v3i2.1694

Abstract

Komunikasi merupakan salah satu dari delapan pilar yang harus dibangun oleh pemerintah, untuk mengendalikan peristiwa dan keadaan darurat kesehatan. Salah satu strategi penting dalam manajemen risiko pandemi influenza yang diterapkan adalah komunikasi harus memberikan informasi yang dapat dipahami, tepat waktu, transparan dan terkoordinasi sebelum, selama dan setelah keadaan darurat kesehatan. Komunikasi melalui berbagai media merupakan bagian penting dalam menangani bencana termasuk COVID 19. Komunikasi yang tidak efektif telah mengakibatkan banyak kebingungan dan kesalahpahaman publik, serta kesalahan serius dalam menanggapi ancaman kesehatan yang terus berkembang yang menyebabkan bencana kesehatan dan dampak sosial bagi publik dan memperpanjang pandemi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan kelanjutan dari penelitan yang dilakukan Ida,dkk tahun 2021 dengan judul Aspek Komunikasi yang Dapat Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan Masyarakat dalam Penatalaksanaan Covid 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masyarakat jarang mengakses informasi tentang COVID 19 dari situs resmi pemerintah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan melibatkan dosen serta mahasiswa serta masyarakat RT 03 Panggungan yang mengikuti sebanyak 70 orang pre dan 61 orang post. Tindakan yang dilakukan adalah pemberian booklet pencegahan Covid-19. Pengetahuan dan perilaku diukur sebelum dan sesudah pemberian booklet dengan hasil terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dari rata-rata 86,2% sebelum menerima informasi melalui booklet menjadi 92,7%  setelah membaca booklet pencegahan Covid-19. Terdapat peningkatan nilai pengetahuan sebesar 31 poin. Terdapat peningkatan rata rata peningkatan perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 sebesar 13,10%, dengan peningkatan perilaku pada semua tindakan  pencegahan Covid-19.