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Journal : Prosiding University Research Colloquium

The Relathionship Between Exclusive Breatfeeding and The Nutritional Status of Infants Aged 0-6 Months in Mertoyudan Health Center 2 Amelia, Tarisa Ayu; Wardani, Septi; Mareta, Reni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) B
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Malnutrition in children is a pulic health problem that is still a priority by the goverments. From Riskesdas 2018 shows 30,8% children under five are malnutrourised. One of the factors related to nutritional status is exclusive breastfeeding, where breastmik contains the best nutrients for children growth. Research purpose this study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Mertoyudan 2 Public Health Center. Methods This study used analytic observational method with crosssectional approach. The sample are mothers who have babies or toddlers as many as 88 respondents with proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out with the Spearman test.Result The result showed that there was a significat relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the nutritional status og the baby with p value= 0,000 It can be concluded that there is a relationship between exclusive breatfeeding and the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Mertoyudan 2 Public Health Center.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang ASI Eksklusif Terhadap Sikap Ibu Postpartum Di Masa Pandemi Covid–19 Nurrahmawati, Eka; Wijayanti, Kartika; Mareta, Reni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI yang hanya diproduksi oleh ibu tanpa tambahan makanan zat lain sampai bayi berusia enam bulan. ASI adalah nutrisi terbaik untuk bayi, termasuk di masa mewabahnya penyakit Covid-19 karena ASI mengandung perlindungan imunologis. Namun, informasi yang salah dan pengetahuan yang kurang tentang keamanan menyusui di masa pandemi Covid-19 mempengaruhi sikap ibu postpartum dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang ASI eksklusif terhadap sikap ibu postpartum di masa pandemi Covid- 19 di ruang Mawar RSUD Temanggung. Menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan two group pretest and posttest nonequivalen control group design. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 46 ibu postpartum yangterbagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Data diolah menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Penelitian ini dilakukan di ruang Mawar RSUD Temanggung. Penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang ASI eksklusif terhadap sikap ibu postpartum di masa pandemi Covid-19 di ruang Mawar RSUD Temanggung dengan nilai p-value: 0,000. Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang ASI eksklusif terhadap sikap ibu postpartum di masa pandemi Covid-19.
Gambaran Motivasi Ibu Dalam Penerapan Perawatan Metode Kanguru Pada BBLR di Masa Covid-19 Rahmatin, Yeni; Mareta, Reni; Sulistyono, Dwi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Upaya kesehatan dari kesehatan manusia dapat dilihat dari keberhasilan indikator Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah adalah faktor resiko yang berkontribusi terhadap Angka Kematian Bayi terutama di masa perinatal. Upaya untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan selama perawatan bayi berat lahir rendah adalah menggunakan Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi ibu pada penerapan PMK pada bayi berat lahir rendah di masa pandemi Covid-19 di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling pada ibu bayi yang sudah memperoleh edukasi terkait metode kanguru sebanyak 34 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi ibu terhadap PMK menunjukkan sejumlah 33 responden mempunyai motivasi kuat (97,1 %), satu responden mempunyai motivasi sedang (2,9 %) dan tidak satu pun responden memiliki motivasi yang lemah (0,0 %). Motivasi ibu bayi dalam penerapan PMK di RSUD Tidar termasuk dalam kategori kuat.
The Relationship Of Menstruation Knowledge With The Level Of Anxiety In Facing Menarche In School-Age Children In Central Magelang: Hubungan Pengetahuan Menstruasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menarche Anak Usia Sekolah Dikecematan Magelang Tengah Oktavia, Finna Sela; Mareta, Reni; Wardani, Septi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 18th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Background: Menarche is the beginning of reproductive development in children to adolescents. Lack of knowledge about menstruation can affect children's readiness to face menarche and cause anxiety. The attitude of parents can affect the child's readiness to face menarche. Knowledge about menstruation can help children prepare themselves better so as to reduce anxiety when facing menarche. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about menstruation and the level of anxiety in facing menarche in school-age children in Central Magelang District. Method: The research methodology used is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 67 female students in grades IV, V, and VI who were selected through proportional random sampling. Data were obtained through questionnaires about the level of anxiety facing menarche and the level of knowledge about menstruation which were filled in directly. Results: The results showed that most female students (59.7%) had a good level of knowledge about menstruation. Meanwhile, most female students experienced anxiety in facing menarche, with a moderate level of anxiety (47.8%). Spearman Rank correlation test results obtained p value (0.002) ? (0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge about menstruation and anxiety facing menarche. Conclusion: It can be concluded that good knowledge about menstruation can also affect the level of anxiety in children. Thus it is suggested to increase knowledge about menstruation through appropriate sexual education in schools and involve the role of parents in providing accurate information about menstruation to their children.
The Effect Of Puzzle Playing Therapy On Anxiety Due To The Impact Of Hospitalization In Preschool Aged Children: Study Literature Review: Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Puzzle Terhadap Kecemasan Akibat Dampak Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah: Study Literature Review Fadhilah, Vita; Wardani, Septi; Mareta, Reni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 18th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Background: Hospitalization can cause anxiety in some children. The level of anxiety due to hospitalization in most preschool-age children is moderate to severe anxiety. Puzzle play therapy is a therapy that can reduce anxiety in preschool-aged children. Purpose: Identify anxiety due to hospitalization in preschool-aged children before and after playing puzzle therapy, identify the effect of playing puzzle therapy on hospitalization anxiety in preschool-aged children. Method: The method used in this study was a literature review design by collecting secondary data from Google Scholar and ScientDirect using the keywords "Preschool-aged children AND puzzle play therapy AND anxiety of hospitalization", as many as 9 articles that met the inclusion criteria with the publication year range 2019-2023. Results: The anxiety experienced by preschool-aged children at the time of hospitalization before being given puzzle play therapy experienced mild-severe anxiety, and after being given puzzle play therapy the child's anxiety level decreased to mild-moderate anxiety. Conclusion: this proves that there is an effect of playing puzzle therapy to reduce anxiety levels in preschool-aged children due to hospitalization.
The Relationship between Parenting Patterns and the Smoking Behavior of Adolescent Boys in MTs, Secang District: Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Merokok Remaja Laki-laki di MTs Kecamatan Secang Saumaningrum, Melda; Mareta, Reni; Sulistyono, Dwi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 18th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior among adolescents in Magelang Regency has increased significantly. Many people say that Junior High School (JHS) youth are more often seen in groups and smoke with their friends after school. This has also been confirmed by the school. At JHS Secang Subdistrict, many of them were students from outside the area who moved for one reason or another, such as their parents' jobs. Schools have followed up on smoking cases at school, but many parents pay little attention to their children's behavior and some even allow their children to smoke. Purpose: To determine whether there is a relationship between parenting style and smoking behavior of adolescent boys in JHS Secang District. Methods: The research method uses a correlational quantitative descriptive method to test whether there is a relationship between parenting styles and smoking behavior. Results: The majority of respondents were light smokers with a total of 66 of 98 students (67.3%) and the parenting style used was authoritarian parenting with a total of 45 students (45.9%). Based on the Spearman statistical test, the results obtained were p value = 0.001. This shows that there is a relationship between parenting style and smoking behavior in young boys at Secang District JHS with the strength of the relationship or the correlation coefficient of 2 variables, namely parenting style and smoking behavior has a moderate relationship (0.320). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting style and smoking behavior of male teenagers at JHS Secang District.